<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6855259516341100294</id><updated>2009-12-22T00:04:47.177-08:00</updated><title type='text'>bangaindigenous</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bangaindigenous.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6855259516341100294/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bangaindigenous.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6855259516341100294/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25'/><author><name>Banga</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02185064195725509717</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>1101</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6855259516341100294.post-573054931580854609</id><published>2009-12-21T10:43:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2009-12-21T10:43:41.802-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Inflation: Food stocks on fire!India to ask US for Headley's  extradition after chargesheet!Tax on perks to be effective from April  2009.Report on 26/11 tabled; Maharashtra govt denies leak!Divestment money to  be used for capital expenditure!Media sho</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font color="#ff0000" size="6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inflation: Food stocks on fire!India to ask US for Headley&amp;#39;s extradition after chargesheet!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;Tax on perks to be effective from April 2009.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;Report on 26/11 tabled; Maharashtra govt denies leak!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;Divestment money to be used for capital expenditure!&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;Media should ensure the silent majorities are heard: PM&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt; &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Troubled galaxy destroyed dreams, Chapter 434&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="6"&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;   &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://baesekolkata.ibibo.com/blogs?cih&amp;amp;page=2"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;palashbiswas&amp;#39;s blog - Palash Speaks&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;span class="m"&gt;&lt;font color="#676767"&gt; &lt;span dir="ltr"&gt;- 16 Dec&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="s"&gt;Troubled Galaxy Destroyed Dreams, Chapter 325 &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt; please visit: &lt;b&gt;....&lt;/b&gt; Whereas ROAD Map of DIVESTMENT,&lt;b&gt;Economic REFORMS&lt;/b&gt;, BAIL OUT, STIMULAN. &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://baesekolkata.ibibo.com/blogs?cih&amp;amp;page=2"&gt;baesekolkata.ibibo.com/blogs?cih&amp;amp;page=2&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:KacFQu7h4zEJ:baesekolkata.ibibo.com/blogs%3Fcih%26page%3D2+Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=1&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://baesekolkata.ibibo.com/blogs?cih&amp;amp;page=3"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;palashbiswas&amp;#39;s blog - Palash Speaks&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;span class="m"&gt;&lt;font color="#676767"&gt; &lt;span dir="ltr"&gt;- 16 Dec&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="s hc" id="mbb2" valign="top"&gt;Troubled Galaxy Destroyed Dreams: Chapter 244 &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt; Woman speaker for &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;ECONOMIC REFORM&lt;/b&gt; MONSOON Begins as Pranab Promises to PROTECT the ECONOMY! &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://baesekolkata.ibibo.com/blogs?cih&amp;amp;page=3"&gt;baesekolkata.ibibo.com/blogs?cih&amp;amp;page=3&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:Pca1OR_TdKoJ:baesekolkata.ibibo.com/blogs%3Fcih%26page%3D3+Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=2&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="mbl"&gt; &lt;div class="bl"&gt;&lt;span class="ch" id="mbl2"&gt; &lt;table class="ts ti zeroBorder"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;div class="csb mbi" title="Click for more information"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;a class="mblink" href="http://www.google.co.in/search?q=Palash%20Biswas%20on%20Economic%20reforms&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;tab=nw#"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Show more results from baesekolkata.ibibo.com&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div id="mbf2"&gt; &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://hindi.mywebdunia.com/search/positions/9.html?type=text"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;खोज परिणाम&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;span class="std nobr"&gt; - [ &lt;a class="fl" href="http://translate.google.co.in/translate?hl=en&amp;amp;sl=hi&amp;amp;u=http://hindi.mywebdunia.com/search/positions/9.html%3Ftype%3Dtext&amp;amp;ei=cr8vS-SgFI_o7APLkayPAQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=translate&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=3&amp;amp;ved=0CBUQ7gEwAg&amp;amp;prev=/search%3Fq%3DPalash%2BBiswas%2Bon%2BEconomic%2Breforms%26hl%3Den"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Translate this page&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; ]&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="s"&gt;25 जन 2009 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; HUMAN FACE of &lt;b&gt;ECONOMIC REFORMS&lt;/b&gt; Expose Ugliness supreme and SPEED DATING Troubled Galaxy Destroyed Dreams: Chapter 164 &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt; Market &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://hindi.mywebdunia.com/search/positions/9.html?type=text"&gt;hindi.mywebdunia.com/search/positions/9.html?type=text&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://blogs.bigadda.com/pal4868546/category/general/"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Palash chandra Biswas&amp;#39;s Blog at BIGADDA&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;a href="http://indianholocaustmyfatherslifeandtime.blogspot.com/"&gt;http://indianholocaustmyfatherslifeandtime.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt; &lt;b&gt;....&lt;/b&gt; India&amp;#39;s slow road to &lt;b&gt;economic reform&lt;/b&gt; · Stimulus exit plans for Asia&amp;#39;s big 5 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://blogs.bigadda.com/pal4868546/category/general/"&gt;blogs.bigadda.com/pal4868546/category/general/&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:W-DurxIc8JsJ:blogs.bigadda.com/pal4868546/category/general/+Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=4&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://blogs.bigadda.com/pal4868546/2009/12/06/marxists-oppose-mosque-demolition-wearing-secular-masks-once-again-what-is-more-shocking-that-citu-is-clubbed-with-intuc-how-intuc-is-justified-to-protest-the-economic-agenda/"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Palash chandra Biswas&amp;#39;s Blog at BIGADDA &amp;gt;&amp;gt; Marxists oppose Mosque &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;span class="m"&gt;&lt;font color="#676767"&gt; &lt;span dir="ltr"&gt;- 16 Dec&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; 6 Dec 2009 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt; 1. IR- Trade Union movement in India 10 posts - 6 authors. &lt;b&gt;.....&lt;/b&gt; Foreign capital Inflow and &lt;b&gt;Economic reforms&lt;/b&gt; have always been &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://blogs.bigadda.com/.../marxists-oppose-mosque-demolition-wearing-secular-masks-once-again-what-is-more-shocking-that-citu-is-clubbed-with-."&gt;blogs.bigadda.com/.../marxists-oppose-mosque-demolition-wearing-secular-masks-once-again-what-is-more-shocking-that-citu-is-clubbed-with-.&lt;/a&gt;.. - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:z4KtgTsVebMJ:blogs.bigadda.com/pal4868546/2009/12/06/marxists-oppose-mosque-demolition-wearing-secular-masks-once-again-what-is-more-shocking-that-citu-is-clubbed-with-intuc-how-intuc-is-justified-to-protest-the-economic-agenda/+Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=5&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="mbl"&gt; &lt;div class="bl"&gt;&lt;span class="ch" id="mbl5"&gt; &lt;table class="ts ti zeroBorder"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;div class="csb mbi" title="Click for more information"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;a class="mblink" href="http://www.google.co.in/search?q=Palash%20Biswas%20on%20Economic%20reforms&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;tab=nw#"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Show more results from blogs.bigadda.com&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://content.msn.co.in/msncontribute/story.aspx?PageID=ef93812f-9716-4f97-9946-3ee69dcd0105"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Refugees within, economic disaster - Contribute - MSNIndia&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;  &lt;div class="s"&gt;Refugees within, &lt;b&gt;economic&lt;/b&gt; disaster. - by &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt; 17 Dec 2009 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; down local this evening as we indulged ourselves into &lt;b&gt;Economic reforms&lt;/b&gt;, development, &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://content.msn.co.in/msncontribute/story.aspx?PageID=ef93812f."&gt;content.msn.co.in/msncontribute/story.aspx?PageID=ef93812f.&lt;/a&gt;.. - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:EArUtPf8gn8J:content.msn.co.in/msncontribute/story.aspx%3FPageID%3Def93812f-9716-4f97-9946-3ee69dcd0105+Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=6&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com/2009/10/maoists-free-abducted-west-bengal-cop.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Anarya Dravid Vanga Indigenous: Maoists free abducted West Bengal &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;  &lt;div class="s"&gt;22 Oct 2009 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; September 25th, 2007 | by &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswa&lt;/b&gt;. Caste War in India and Global &lt;b&gt;.....&lt;/b&gt; But &lt;b&gt;economic reforms&lt;/b&gt; will. A minister of corporate affairs can &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com/.../maoists-free-abducted-west-bengal-cop.html"&gt;anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com/.../maoists-free-abducted-west-bengal-cop.html&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:hCxmfSLummAJ:anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com/2009/10/maoists-free-abducted-west-bengal-cop.html+Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=7&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com/2009/12/our-claim-that-mumbai-terror-strike-is.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Anarya Dravid Vanga Indigenous: Our claim that Mumbai Terror &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt;. http ... and the central bank is looking to strike &lt;b&gt;......&lt;/b&gt; But the Gandhian Carbides pushing for &lt;b&gt;Economic Reforms&lt;/b&gt; and opting for ETHNIC &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com/.../our-claim-that-mumbai-terror-strike-is.html"&gt;anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com/.../our-claim-that-mumbai-terror-strike-is.html&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:Cg99Vk0u5ZUJ:anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com/2009/12/our-claim-that-mumbai-terror-strike-is.html+Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="mbl"&gt; &lt;div class="bl"&gt;&lt;span class="ch" id="mbl8"&gt; &lt;table class="ts ti zeroBorder"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;div class="csb mbi" title="Click for more information"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;a class="mblink" href="http://www.google.co.in/search?q=Palash%20Biswas%20on%20Economic%20reforms&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;tab=nw#"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Show more results from anaryadravidvangaindigenous.blogspot.com&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://palashspeaks.blog.co.uk/tags/marxist/"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;marxist - Palash Speaks&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="s"&gt;Annihilate Whatsoever Indiginous happens to be the Latest Marxist Corporate Agenda for Capitalist Development, Agressive Industrialisation &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;b&gt;palash&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://speaks.blog.co.uk/tags/marxist/"&gt;speaks.blog.co.uk/tags/marxist/&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://o3.indiatimes.com/nandigram/archive/2007/11/20/4809776.aspx"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Regions, Strategies and Empire in the Global War on Terror&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;span class="m"&gt;&lt;font color="#676767"&gt; &lt;span dir="ltr"&gt;- 286 visits&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span dir="ltr"&gt;- 9:10am&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class="s"&gt;20 Nov 2007 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; &amp;quot;Global peace cannot be achieved without justice and &lt;b&gt;reforms&lt;/b&gt; within UN is the first necessity to &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; In the era of globalisation spatial political and &lt;b&gt;economic&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;.....&lt;/b&gt; + &lt;b&gt;Palash Biswas&lt;/b&gt; says Tom (and Kaplan) promote empire. &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://o3.indiatimes.com/nandigram/archive/2007/.../4809776.aspx"&gt;o3.indiatimes.com/nandigram/archive/2007/.../4809776.aspx&lt;/a&gt; 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&lt;div id="qv7_"&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" id="kd2k" style="MARGIN: auto auto 1.4em; DIRECTION: ltr; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr valign="top"&gt; &lt;td class="b"&gt; &lt;td class="cur"&gt;1  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=10&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=20&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=30&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;4&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=40&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;5&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Palash+Biswas+on+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=50&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;6&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 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 &lt;div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_liberalisation_in_India"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Economic liberalisation in India - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="s"&gt;Jump to &lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/url?q=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_liberalisation_in_India%23Reforms&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNGkgmfzrxztufGCfUPmaYIGCP1_Cw&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=section_link&amp;amp;resnum=1&amp;amp;ct=legacy&amp;amp;ved=0CAwQygQ"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Reforms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;‎: New research suggests that the scope and pattern of these &lt;b&gt;reforms&lt;/b&gt; in &lt;b&gt;India&amp;#39;s&lt;/b&gt; foreign investment and external trade sectors followed &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"&gt;en.wikipedia.org/wiki/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;Economic&lt;/b&gt;_liberalisation_in_&lt;b&gt;India&lt;/b&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:dowID4oDWlYJ:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_liberalisation_in_India+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=1&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=related:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_liberalisation_in_India+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;ved=0CAsQHzAA"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Similar&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_India"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Economy of India - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="s hc"&gt;A revival of &lt;b&gt;economic reforms&lt;/b&gt; and better economic policy in 2000s accelerated &lt;b&gt;India&amp;#39;s&lt;/b&gt; economic growth rate. By 2008, &lt;b&gt;India&lt;/b&gt; had established itself as the &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"&gt;en.wikipedia.org/wiki/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;Economy&lt;/b&gt;_of_&lt;b&gt;India&lt;/b&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:hPFpxCRDsFYJ:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_India+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=2&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=related:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_India+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;ved=0CBEQHzAB"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Similar&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/bl10/stories/2004012800401000.htm"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;The Hindu Business Line : India in the era of economic reforms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="s"&gt;28 Jan 2004 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; Since &lt;b&gt;India&amp;#39;s economic reforms&lt;/b&gt; were launched in 1991, the &lt;b&gt;Indian&lt;/b&gt; economy has sustained an annual average growth rate of over 6 per cent. &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/.../2004012800401000.htm"&gt;www.thehindubusinessline.com/.../2004012800401000.htm&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:JwNz3gt77IoJ:www.thehindubusinessline.com/bl10/stories/2004012800401000.htm+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=3&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=related:www.thehindubusinessline.com/bl10/stories/2004012800401000.htm+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;ved=0CBUQHzAC"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Similar&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; 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- &lt;a class="fl" href="http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;q=related:pqB3RKIfPlYJ:scholar.google.com/&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=science_links&amp;amp;resnum=4&amp;amp;ct=sl-related&amp;amp;ved=0CBoQzwIwAw"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Related articles&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;a class="fl" href="http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;cluster=6214439317611716774&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=science_links&amp;amp;resnum=4&amp;amp;ct=sl-allversions&amp;amp;ved=0CBsQ0AIwAw"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;All 20 versions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; A common criticism of &lt;b&gt;India&amp;#39;s economic reforms&lt;/b&gt; is that they have been excessively focused on industrial and trade policy, neglecting agriculture which &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://planningcommission.gov.in/aboutus/speech/spemsa/msa008.doc"&gt;planningcommission.gov.in/aboutus/speech/spemsa/msa008.doc&lt;/a&gt; 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- &lt;a class="fl" href="http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;q=related:J-38OFXHj2sJ:scholar.google.com/&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=science_links&amp;amp;resnum=5&amp;amp;ct=sl-related&amp;amp;ved=0CCEQzwIwBA"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Related articles&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;a class="fl" href="http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;cluster=7750632652570160423&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=science_links&amp;amp;resnum=5&amp;amp;ct=sl-allversions&amp;amp;ved=0CCIQ0AIwBA"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;All 6 versions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; Finally, gradualism was the inevitable outcome of &lt;b&gt;India&amp;#39;s&lt;/b&gt; democratic and highly pluralistic polity in which &lt;b&gt;economic reforms&lt;/b&gt; can be implemented only if they &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://planningcommission.gov.in/aboutus/speech/spemsa/msa012.doc"&gt;planningcommission.gov.in/aboutus/speech/spemsa/msa012.doc&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="b w xsm"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc" size="1"&gt;[PDF]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.adb.org/Documents/EDRC/Policy_Briefs/PB002.pdf"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;India&amp;#39;s Economic Reforms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;span class="f"&gt;&lt;font color="#676767"&gt;File Format:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; PDF/Adobe Acrobat - &lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/url?q=http://docs.google.com/viewer%3Fa%3Dv%26q%3Dcache:TaeCown-OlUJ:www.adb.org/Documents/EDRC/Policy_Briefs/PB002.pdf%2BIndian%2BEconomic%2Breforms%26hl%3Den%26gl%3Din%26sig%3DAHIEtbTZvMQhPkxp9Krvo1CzxoX5lskzTg&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=gview&amp;amp;resnum=6&amp;amp;ct=other&amp;amp;ved=0CCcQxQEwBQ&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNGWWv8t8AHg9rHaiE3Hx2P4lZXl1A"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Quick View&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="f"&gt;&lt;font color="#676767"&gt;by ERDPB SERIES&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - &lt;a class="fl" href="http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;cluster=14291157587641463081&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=science_links&amp;amp;resnum=6&amp;amp;ct=sl-allversions&amp;amp;ved=0CCoQ0AIwBQ"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;All 5 versions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;b&gt;India&amp;#39;s Economic Reforms&lt;/b&gt;. What Has Been Accomplished? What Remains to Be Done? Arvind Panagariya*. First printing November 2001. Reprinted February 2002 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.adb.org/Documents/EDRC/Policy_Briefs/PB002.pdf"&gt;www.adb.org/Documents/EDRC/Policy_Briefs/PB002.pdf&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=related:www.adb.org/Documents/EDRC/Policy_Briefs/PB002.pdf+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;ved=0CCkQHzAF"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Similar&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.economywatch.com/indianeconomy/reforms.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Economy Reforms and Indian Economy&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Economic reforms&lt;/b&gt; in &lt;b&gt;India&lt;/b&gt; should be viewed in terms of a number of distinct eras. Each era had certain distinguishable features and economic practices.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="bc"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.economywatch.com"&gt;www.economywatch.com&lt;/a&gt; › &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/url?q=http://www.economywatch.com/indianeconomy/&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=breadcrumbs&amp;amp;resnum=7&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;cd=1&amp;amp;ved=0CC8Q6QUoAA&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNEkZ81zGbWIYiL_-2uiycVI6LNs6Q"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;Indian Economy&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:ZrZopC4WwSMJ:www.economywatch.com/indianeconomy/reforms.html+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=7&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=related:www.economywatch.com/indianeconomy/reforms.html+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;ved=0CDEQHzAG"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Similar&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://business.mapsofindia.com/india-economy/reform.html"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;India Economic Reform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;b&gt;India&lt;/b&gt; Inc s stupendous growth can be attributed to &amp;#39; &lt;b&gt;India Economic Reform&lt;/b&gt; &amp;#39; earnest in July 1991. The balance of payments crisis opened the way for an &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="bc"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://business.mapsofindia.com"&gt;business.mapsofindia.com&lt;/a&gt; › &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/url?q=http://business.mapsofindia.com/india-economy/&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=breadcrumbs&amp;amp;resnum=8&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;cd=1&amp;amp;ved=0CDUQ6QUoAA&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNE1JAJmleYP57x60XF8EvdsixnVkw"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;India Economy&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:yd1S9PvR2SoJ:business.mapsofindia.com/india-economy/reform.html+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=related:business.mapsofindia.com/india-economy/reform.html+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;ved=0CDcQHzAH"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Similar&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="b w xsm"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc" size="1"&gt;[PDF]&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.econ.yale.edu/~srinivas/Indian%20Economic%20Reforms%20A%20Stocktaking.pdf"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;1 Indian Economic Reforms: A Stocktaking T. N. Srinivasan 1 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;  &lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;span class="f"&gt;&lt;font color="#676767"&gt;File Format:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; PDF/Adobe Acrobat - &lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/url?q=http://docs.google.com/viewer%3Fa%3Dv%26q%3Dcache:BhDQeDWp02EJ:www.econ.yale.edu/~srinivas/Indian%252520Economic%252520Reforms%252520A%252520Stocktaking.pdf%2BIndian%2BEconomic%2Breforms%26hl%3Den%26gl%3Din%26pid%3Dbl%26srcid%3DADGEESjyAE1o8KyrZdEK6vPer-w_7JQKdkgDpciiCDF5T12cAqgdIfByABpZRCOlSn2jb55-DWsV4uldDtrRQhTckCahDZStGV0asQ6f1CaKM5KZE5viT6sqOnP5LIVHWt_Fvwjcuuk_%26sig%3DAHIEtbT44a8LG3H9bFIMJ3Ge5LFgbxOIVw&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=gview&amp;amp;resnum=9&amp;amp;ct=other&amp;amp;ved=0CDsQxQEwCA&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNH8s-s3qeDH_IsNRGHYO8mTf8O_DQ"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Quick View&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="f"&gt;&lt;font color="#676767"&gt;by TN Srinivasan&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - &lt;a class="fl" href="http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;cites=7222379595602400417&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=science_links&amp;amp;resnum=9&amp;amp;ct=sl-citedby&amp;amp;ved=0CD0QzgIwCA"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cited by 17&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;a class="fl" href="http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;q=related:oRTp9PkLO2QJ:scholar.google.com/&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=science_links&amp;amp;resnum=9&amp;amp;ct=sl-related&amp;amp;ved=0CD4QzwIwCA"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Related articles&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;a class="fl" href="http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&amp;amp;lr=&amp;amp;cluster=7222379595602400417&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=science_links&amp;amp;resnum=9&amp;amp;ct=sl-allversions&amp;amp;ved=0CD8Q0AIwCA"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;All 5 versions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;b&gt;Indian economic reforms&lt;/b&gt; of 1991 represent a radical shift from the dysfunctional development strategy of the previous four decades. The pre-&lt;b&gt;reform&lt;/b&gt; strategy &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.econ.yale.edu/.../"&gt;www.econ.yale.edu/.../&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;Indian&lt;/b&gt;%20&lt;b&gt;Economic&lt;/b&gt;%20&lt;b&gt;Reforms&lt;/b&gt;%20A%20Stocktaking.pdf - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.adbi.org/discussion-paper/2005/01/14/870.assessing.poverty.impact/an.example.of.economic.reform.in.south.asiaindia.19912004/"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;An Example of Economic Reform in South Asia:India 1991-2004&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;  &lt;div class="s"&gt;14 Jan 2005 &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; An Example of &lt;b&gt;Economic Reform&lt;/b&gt; in South Asia:&lt;b&gt;India&lt;/b&gt; 1991-2004. For its May 4, 1991 issue, the Economist chose the image of a tiger in a cage &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.adbi.org/.../an.example.of"&gt;www.adbi.org/.../an.example.of&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;b&gt;economic&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;b&gt;reform&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;a href="http://in.south.asia"&gt;in.south.asia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;india&lt;/b&gt;.19912004/ - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:8dQ9h28X-HEJ:www.adbi.org/discussion-paper/2005/01/14/870.assessing.poverty.impact/an.example.of.economic.reform.in.south.asiaindia.19912004/+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;cd=10&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=in"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Cached&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; - &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=related:www.adbi.org/discussion-paper/2005/01/14/870.assessing.poverty.impact/an.example.of.economic.reform.in.south.asiaindia.19912004/+Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;ved=0CEQQHzAJ"&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt;Similar&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font color="#7777cc"&gt; -&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="wce"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a href="http://books.google.co.in/books?q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;source=in&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_group&amp;amp;ct=title&amp;amp;cad=bottom-3results&amp;amp;resnum=11&amp;amp;ved=0CEcQsAMwCg"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Book results for Indian Economic reforms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;  &lt;div&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://books.google.co.in/books?id=S6LZBiwmF-wC&amp;amp;dq=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;amp;source=in&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=11&amp;amp;ved=0CEkQ6AEwCg"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Economic Policy Reforms and the Indian Economy ...&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;span class="a"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;by Anne O Krueger, ...&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - &lt;span class="a"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;396 pages&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://books.google.co.in/books?id=CmFIQ7IxOSwC&amp;amp;dq=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;amp;source=in&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=12&amp;amp;ved=0CE0Q6AEwCw"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;Democratic Politics and Economic Reform in India&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;span class="a"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;by Rob Jenkins&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - &lt;span class="a"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;264 pages&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://books.google.co.in/books?id=r31MYIrISFMC&amp;amp;dq=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;amp;source=in&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=book_result&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=13&amp;amp;ved=0CFEQ6AEwDA"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;India&amp;#39;s Economic Reforms 1991 2001: 1991 2001&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;span class="a"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;by Ian Malcolm David Little&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt; - &lt;span class="a"&gt;&lt;font color="#008000"&gt;308 pages&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="e"&gt; &lt;table class="ts std zeroBorder" id="brs"&gt;&lt;td&gt;Searches related to &lt;b&gt;Indian Economic reforms&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=changes+indian+economy&amp;amp;revid=1528675160&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=revisions_inline&amp;amp;resnum=0&amp;amp;ct=broad-revision&amp;amp;cd=1&amp;amp;ved=0CFYQ1QIoAA"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;&lt;b&gt;changes&lt;/b&gt; indian &lt;b&gt;economy&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=economic+policy+india&amp;amp;revid=1528675160&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=revisions_inline&amp;amp;resnum=0&amp;amp;ct=broad-revision&amp;amp;cd=2&amp;amp;ved=0CFcQ1QIoAQ"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;economic &lt;b&gt;policy india&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 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 &lt;td style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=1991+economic+reforms+india&amp;amp;revid=1528675160&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=revisions_inline&amp;amp;resnum=0&amp;amp;ct=broad-revision&amp;amp;cd=6&amp;amp;ved=0CFsQ1QIoBQ"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;&lt;b&gt;1991&lt;/b&gt; economic reforms &lt;b&gt;india&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=india+in+the+era+of+economic+reforms&amp;amp;revid=1528675160&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=revisions_inline&amp;amp;resnum=0&amp;amp;ct=broad-revision&amp;amp;cd=7&amp;amp;ved=0CFwQ1QIoBg"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;&lt;b&gt;india in the era of&lt;/b&gt; economic reforms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=planning+and+economic+reforms+in+india&amp;amp;revid=1528675160&amp;amp;ei=qL4vS76CGoH46QPe5sH9BQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=revisions_inline&amp;amp;resnum=0&amp;amp;ct=broad-revision&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;ved=0CF0Q1QIoBw"&gt;&lt;font color="#2200cc"&gt;&lt;b&gt;planning and&lt;/b&gt; economic reforms &lt;b&gt;in india&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="e" id="vhu_"&gt;You have removed results from this search. &lt;span class="link std"&gt;Hide them&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="std" id="ah8_"&gt;Loading...&lt;/div&gt; &lt;ol id="nw7t" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 3em"&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;br clear="all"&gt; &lt;div id="j5_:"&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" id="rg34" style="MARGIN: auto auto 1.4em; DIRECTION: ltr; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr valign="top"&gt; &lt;td class="b"&gt; &lt;td class="cur"&gt;1  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=10&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=20&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;3&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=30&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;4&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=40&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;5&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=50&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;6&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=60&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;7&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=70&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;8&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=80&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;9&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=90&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;&lt;font color="#000000"&gt;10&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;td class="b"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=en&amp;amp;q=Indian+Economic+reforms&amp;amp;start=10&amp;amp;sa=N"&gt;Next&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="6"&gt;Holocaust Continues: Refugees Within, Alienation, Repression, Ethnic Cleansing and ECONOMIC Reforms!&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Indian Holocaust Continues as the Ruling Zionist Brahaminical Hegemony is taken over by Galaxy Order of TRI IBLIS Satanic Order of War Economy and Indian Periphery of US Corporate Imperialism has transformed Indian Ocean Peace Zone into HORROR Field of Mass Destruction. Biological, Chemical and Nuclear warfare target majority Aboriginal and Indigenous Communities to Capture Natural resources and India Incs takes over Governance, Legislation, People`s Movement and even, RESISTANCE as all Ideologies have turned Hypocrisy Infinite and the STATE Power has been reduced into a COMPUTED ROBOTIC Machinery of Ethnic Cleansing Infinite with Military Option and Zero Tolerance.Gandhian Conspiracy to transfer Power intoBRAHMIN BANIA Hegemony caused the Partition of the Subcontinent resultant in Bloody Population Transfer. Indian Power Politics and Prostitution have become just TWO sides of the same coin as Parliament, Constitution and all Democratic Institutions have been made Irrelevant to accomplish Economic reforms. Refugee Problem is not resolved as yet while so called Development has made Refugees Within most. Rural India and Original Livelihood and Production system based in Indian Culture, Folk and Agriculture have been ELIMINATED. Media works as the best agency of Strategic Marketing! Intelligentsia turned into CIVIL Society plusNGO which Implements World Bank and IMF agenda. Even the Maoist Ideology of Revolution is used to defend CORPORATE interest. The result is LPG Age of Robotics! Dehumanisation, Alienation, GlobalHindutva, Communal ism, Ethnonationalism , Insurgency, Terrorism, Displacement and Exodus! Black Untouchables have to be wiped out as IT has become the only way of sustenance. Purchasing Power is Sovereignty! Trade Unions work for the Builders, Realty and Promoters!Aboriginal, Indigenous and Minority Communities are Branded as either Terrorists or Extremists. India is Seized Within. Nationality Problem is never addressed andNeo Liberalism kills the Constitutional Safeguards secured by Dr. Ambedkar even after Puna Pact signed. Free Market democracy promoted by war Monger United States of America has made India an Infinite Killing Field of Persecution, Human Trafficking,Genocide Culture, Prostitution, Crime, Corruption, Manipulation, Hypocrisy, Betrayal, Repression, Ethnic Cleansing, Conflicts, Hatred, Insurgency, Poverty, Food Insecurity, Death Processions, JOB Loss and Starvation!Pst Modern Manusmriti is the Ultimate Rule of this part of world with prevalent Untouchability, Injustice, Inequality, Discrimination and Apartheid! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For me, Indian Power Politics and Prostitution are just Two Sides of the same coin! Politicians are at best Manipulators, Hypocrites, Traitors, Corrupt, Anti National, Corporate Salves and masters of Genocide! The Sex Workers, at least, are not that DISHONEST!If politicians do everything to ensure Free Market democracy killing all Values, Social barriers and cultural discipline to gain personal mileage, then why the SEX Workers should be denied to run their business on the line of SEX Tourism as Knowledge Economy and War Industry are quite in Vogue. At least the Sex workers are not genetically modified nor the transfer Biological, chemical and Nuclear Technology to kill the Humanity! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I have to return Home every night from my workplace in BBD Bagh, Kolkata late in the night via CR Avenue across SONAGACHHI and have to witness HUMANITY gang raped daily! Woman and Child Trafficking have become the post modern lifestyle spinning money fastest and most. Human Scapes and land scapes alienated starve and opt for EXODUS landing into the Human Meat market! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;What Moral and ethical right we have to deny the Sex Workers as we have OPTED for FREE MARKET Democracy and have decoupled ourselves with anything Indian in the largest Periphery of US Corporate war Economy? &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Our Maoist Friends are angry with me as I challenged their strategy to defend the Corporate and MNC interest in Got Up games with ruling Hegemony. They have written letters to Samayantar and raised the issue on different forum.I have got a letter from Rajasthan which alleges that I stand to defend the Revisionist Marxists. Latest Maoist action to blow up a passenger train itself justifies that the Maoist leadership is not at all CONCERNED with the Masses as it tries DIE Hard to showcase. It is as projected as any NGO. Let me see that the Maoists strike against Corporate and MNC interest anywhere in those Maoist Frontiers captured by Corporates. Economic Times has published a story today, BRAND Final and analysed that the companies which focused on Local marketing, have gained more. RIL leading. It proves that Rural strategic marketing has paid DIVIDENDS most and Maoists Never did try to stop this MOW menace. The Richest Peasantry based state remains Haryana, where no less than One Hundred SEZ have been proposed. One Crore Strength Kisan Sabha is silent. Vidarbha crisis is subverted by False Ethnonationalism called Maratha Manush.While Shetkari kamgar Union leader Sharad Joshi has joined Shivsena. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;In the last 10 years, around 3,000 Indians died due to landmines and over 2,000 were injured. Most casualties occurred in Jammu and Kashmir, followed by Manipur,&amp;quot; according to Landmine Monitor Report 2009, which will be released Saturday. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Major Barve from Mumbai confirmed that the Demonstration against SEZ led by Woman is all set to put Mumbai on standstill on 22nd November, But Medha Patkar has ultimately planned to protest against SEZ on 25 , 26 November while Navi Mumbai is given away with the false movement.The Government Employees are sleeping and Twenty percent disinvestment targeted in 1009 itself in all profitable PSUs would not awaken them. They still depend on Marxist led trade Unions.On the other hand, The Congress is campaigning hard in Jharkhand for the coming assembly polls, with party chief Sonia Gandhi addressing two rallies in the state Friday and party general secretary Rahul Gandhi set to address four meetings Saturday. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;This morning APDR Activist and leader Dr Manas Joardar called me and we had a good chat. Dr, Joardar informed me that BANDI Mukti committee would have a meeting i HB Town this Evening. I had to miss as I had prior engagement. But we discussed the Issues raised by Kabir Suman and he agreed that the issues are genuine. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I asked him if we Oppose the Economic reforms, Monopolistic aggression and Chidambaram`s war against the masses , why should we tag us with the Ruling Hegemony as it is quite Clear that the Marxist would not Return to Writers in 2011 ? Why do we support Dr. Manmohan Singh and his Mass destruction Agenda supporting Mamata Banerjee, the second partner in UPA? &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;He clarified that only a faction of the Intelligentsia and civil Society support Mamata! &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;But other are SILENT and waiting for Opportune tie to respond suitably. I said,` Civil Society and Intelligentsia are replicating the World bank agenda only and represent the Market Dominating communities in the Free Market democracy! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DR Joardar agreed to discus it some time!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;India is Tagged with US War Economy and Indo US Nuke deal Operationalised killed the Anti Imperialist Resistance led by the Communists in India with Sensex shining India emerging as a Super Power nuclear Hindu Rashtra indulged in US Promoted Free Market Democracy and war against Terror , Insurgency. Indo Russia Nuke Deal in US shadow reminds us Nehruvian Indira foreign Relations, Economics and Diplomacy! Communists supported Nehru and Indira just because they had been closer to Moscow. CPI supported EMERGENCY as it could not go against the wishes of MOSCOW.This Phenomenon may be best understood if we see things with the eyes of Greatest showman ion Indian Cinema, Raj kappor. Indian Leaders have proved themselves bunch of Jokers, Nothing else. Indian Polity may not SURVIVE without COLONISATION as we inherit Enslavement in our Genes. I may sound very rough and Global Hindutva may dismiss the Idea as it is rooted in Zionism. India, Russia after Soviet demise and United states of America are ruled by Hegemonies Zionst. and it is the Common link which creates the Nuclear Dealing Ink! &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Suicide Zone is on BOIL but it is nothing to do with Agrarian Crisis or starving Indian Peasantry. It is all about Sponsored Corporate ETHNONATIONALISM in Full STEAM as Pro-Vidarbha activists halt train! The old demand for carving out a separate state of Vidarbha from Maharashtra was intensified Monday when some activists stopped the Vidarbha Express near Nagpur.According to a Central Railway official, around 200 activists of the Youth Front halted the Mumbai-Nagpur Vidarbha Express on the outskirts of the state&amp;#39;s second capital Nagpur by lying down across the railway tracks. While the KEY Stone in the Brahaminical satanic Zionist Corporate Indian State Power Equation, De facto Prime Minister, elite Kayastha Brahmin from Bengal plays the GAME very safe for the Ruling Zionist Dynasty as Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee said the Telangana issue cannot be discussed in Lok Sabha unless the Andhra Pradesh Assembly passes a resolution for a separate state. This was conveyed by the Finance Minister to a delegation of 17 MPs from coastal Andhra Pradesh and Rayalseema. On the other hand, Natural resources have been RESERVED for Indian Incs as the Government of Indian Incs on Monday clarified that to make the forest areas out of bound for mining and to protect them against illegal mining, the forest areas are being demarcated by erecting permanent boundary pillars. Marking at appropriate points would aid to segregate forest land from other areas, the ministry said. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class="blgtitleb" href="http://baesekolkata.ibibo.com/Blogs/archive/86452/2009/07/02/189767~BABRI-PAIN-INVOKED-as-UPA-Plays-the-OLD-CARD-of-COMMUNAL-DIVIDE-to-Accomplish-the-TASK-REFORM-with-Potential-SUBVERSION-Drive-within-the-Parliament-and-Outside-ECONOMIC-Survey-Heralds-UNPRECEDENTED-Man-Made-Calamity-and-ETHNIC-CLEANSING-"&gt;BABRI PAIN INVOKED as UPA Plays the OLD CARD of COMMUNAL DIVIDE to Accomplish the TASK REFORM with Potential SUBVERSION Drive within the Parliament and Outside! ECONOMIC Survey Heralds UNPRECEDENTED Man Made Calamity and ETHNIC CLEANSING!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;India has said government officials will be banned from holding posts in religion-oriented institutions, as it tabled a report on the razing of a mosque 17 years ago that caused widespread riots. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Today, one of my friends in ONGC, a Exploration scientist called me at home and wanted to meet me. I called him in my Office in the Evening. He came with with a Bamcef Vodkar Activist, Sanjay Das based in Lucknow and entrusted with the task of Mobilisation in Bengal. The Scientists informed me that the ONGC explored the KG basin but RIL has got the maximum benefit.He was worried of Disinvestment Drive in PSUS, listing of Oil companies and we also discussed the Auction of Oil Fields. Mr Das invited me for their Seminar to be held on 29th. We discussed a little bit Ideology and I had to warn the young friends that there would not be any so called social Movement once Reservation and Quota FINISHED. beause the Ambedkarites have nothing to do the Ambedkarite Ideology and Reluctant to involve themselves in Resistance at any level. They gather just to harvest the Benefit of the Constitutional safeguards and NEVER do understand the Economy and Hegemony. In Bengal, the SC and OBC Communities have reduced themselves as Converted Brahamins and I see no scope for any Change whatsoever in Bengal in near Future! Rather I am intersted in Mobilising all Social and Producive forces including the Ambedkarites and nationality Movements altogether. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;During my travel in Princep Ghat Down local this evening I had the normal interactions with daily commuters who were rather interested in Card Playing.We were talking of Price rising and market scenario. Everything is available in Open Market Provided you have the Purchasing Power. Nothing is Prohibited. You May get Rs Seven Hundred KILO Tortoise meat in Open Market. Drugs and Wine available and human Trafficking is quite Profitable as SONAGACHHI Extends day by day. Even HUMAN Meat might be available and the Marketing government would be pleased to cater it to the Consumers of shining Sensex India! &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="4"&gt;My readers sometimes criticise me as Psyche.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Yes, I have to be as a SUB Human! We do not belong to the intelligentsia and we are not that Academic. diction and spells may be also defective.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;As all of us, the Black Untouchables worldwide have been deprived of Knowledge under Zionist Manusmriti Apartheid Galaxy Order. Post Modern knowledge Economy deprives us the Constitutional Opportunities!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Whenever I raise the Voice for the Dalit Bengali Partition victims resettled in India , IRRITATED so called self styled Patriots suggest me to go to Bangladesh!I am as much as a Bonafied citizen as anyone else and commit no crime to go back to my roots. Who ever does not want to read our stories, he may simply opt out. Why does he kill my right to Experience. In fact,the Brahaminical hegemony and its SLAVE are INTOLERANT enough and Justify Ethnic Cleansing, Mass Destruction and the Hegemony itself to sustain the Manusmriti apartheid Order. They have Prescribed their Version of Humanity and we have not to calim our VERSION! This Intolerance rejects nationalities, Identities and the existence of the SC, ST , OBC , Refugee and Minority communities as they CELEBRATE Babri Mosque Demolition and at the same time they pose as the best defenders of democracy and Human Rights!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Gods predestined us to suffer from Injustice, Inequality, starvation, humiliation, ethnic cleansing, exodus and holocaust. I just humbly try to point out the highlights of Violations of Human Rights, Civil Rights and sanctity of nature!I basically belong to my Mother`s Home despite being attached to PC but our CRITICS, the Best Defenders of the Galaxy satanic order Never belong to the Original Roots and represent Bastardised Americanised culture and they brand us Psyche when we talk about our day to day Experiences and dare to challenge the Hegemony. I have been Facing and living with Such Friends for decades.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;India emerged as Nuclear Hindu Superpower as the Aboriginal, Indigenous, Minority Communities had to be slaughtered or ejected out of their Home Land in an UNDOCUMENTED Indian Holocaust  manipulated by Bengali Brahmins aligned with MK Gandhi, JL Nehru and the Hegemony within. Bengali Brahmin leaders did everything to destroy the SC communities in East Bengal who not only elected DR BR Ambedkar to the Constitutional Assembly, but led the Indian Peasant Movement throughout the Colonial Rule aligned with Aboriginal Tribes and Muslims and finally deprived the Bengali Brahmins the transfer of Power until 1947 as all Governments in Bengal were consisted of Muslim Dalit Combination! The SC Communities in East Bengal led by Harichand Thakur led the Historical CHANDAL Movement right in Nineteenth Century beside Indigo Revolt and the Untouchibility Abolition Movement began in form of Dalit Renaissance in East Bengal. Bengali Brahmins conspired with Nehru, Mountbatten and Redcliff to exclude Hindu Dominated SC areas of East Bengal and ejected out millions of them. The BC Roy govt. as well as Govt.of India Never recognised them as Refugee but were obliged to resettle them. Afraid of Muslim Dalit alignment to upset the apple cart once again, the SC Refugees were forcibly ousted from Bengal and had been Scattered all over the Country in Dense forest areas inhibited by aboriginal Tribes. It was the Most Grand Demographic manipulation to pit the Most Militant Dalit refugees against the Tribals, specially in Central India. The Brahmin Hegemony never did voice against the Persecution of Minorities in East Bengal and Never did initiate any diplomatic initiative to stop the Refugee Influx which continues even today.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Now armed with Citizenship Amendment Act and INfosis Nilekani`s Unique identity Number Project , the National Zionist Brahaminical hegemony has launched a nationwide Deportation Drive against these Resettled refugees branding all of them as Bangladeshi Immigrants. But the New citizenship Law is implemented in Natural resource Affluent areas, primarily in Central India and Dandakaranya, where coincidentally Chettiar Chidambaram has Declared a CORPORATE War against the Indigenous Tribe to make ground for the Monopolistic capture for the India Incs, MNCs, builders and promoters! I have visited the Coastal Orissa districts which has been chosen for Unique Identity Number Pilot project around Paradip and kalingnagar where SEZ areas have to be developed for Pasco and Tatas.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Government of India Incs has not to resolve the pending refugee problem rather it has selected all the Partition Victims for Ethnic Cleansing along with the TAMIL and Chakma Refugees! On the other hand, the Ruling Hegemony has Destroyed the Aboriginal Indigenous Production system, Livelihood and Life on the name of Development and Infrastructure. The hegemony made the Tribal People BONDED Labour and drove them from their villages all on the name of Development since 1947. The Tribes have NO right to Land and lost their traditional rights to Natural resources for which they had been fighting since Mohanjodoro Harappa days.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DVC Project Refugees , Bhakhra Nangal Dam, Steel Plat, Mines and the Refugees within since Fifties have not been resettled as yet. Most of the Tribal Villages are Never registered as Revenue Villages and So Called development and Flagship Welfare Programmes so hyped had always been IRRELEVANT for our Black Untouchable Original Kith and Kin! I have seen it in Uttarakhand , Bihar and UP with my experiences of Tharu Buksha Tribal People. I have seen it all over in North east and central India inflicted by Maoist Menace!&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I was involved in intense discussion with my daily Commuter Friends in Princep Ghat down local this evening as we indulged ourselves into Economic reforms, development, Human resource Management, Growth rate, Inflation, food Insecurity, displacement and exodus with the Priorities in the colonial Economy! We discussed the Different was and Paradox of Growth in China and India comparatively.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;India has Opted for IT and Technology killing its Agriculture while China emphasised in production while our economic activities reduced into services and Marketing. We Produce nothing. china is well ahead in Total factor Growth rate than the rest of the world including the so called Developed Block. We have opted for First Language English education and passing in Mother language, the second language is optional. Wiping out mother tongue and folk culture, we kill all Aboriginal Indigenous Communities who may not purchase Education and skill in the Imported Knowledge Economy in Disastrous Free market economy and our World has been put on Fire! We have destroyed nature and handed over Natural Resources to Corporate Imperialism denying any democratic opposition of so called economic reforms. We Black Out Information and Mind Control Machinery is in full cry. We have become Habitual in spilling BLOOD on the name of nationalism, Hindutva, patriotism, Ethnonationalism, national security and integrity killing constitution, democratic institutions and the sovereignty of the Individual as well as nation!&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;The face of the Child is MUTILATED in Knowledge Economy!India is ranked 102 out of 129 countries, immediately below Kenya and Nicaragua, in UNESCO's 2009 Education for All Development Index that scores nations on the spread, gender balance and quality of primary education and adult literacy. India will introduce by March legislation to increase the quality and reach of higher education, Human Resources Minister Kapil Sibal said. The government will seek to create an independent accreditation agency that will set benchmarks for all universities and colleges in the country, Sibal said. It will also draw up laws to govern the entry of foreign educational institutions and a regulator for higher education, he said. "The whole structural framework is going to change," the minister said. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;&lt;br&gt; The Rural World is eliminated as agriculture and the natural ways of Livelihood local in mother language for the uneducated unskilled Humanity have been SHUTTERED down. The unskilled labour have to migrate and concentrate in Urban, semi urban and metro campus creating the Population Pressure as we never tried to deal with Human Resource Management scientifically and the Zionist Colonial fascist Brahaminical State Power has diverted National Revenue in the Killer Money machine. nationality Problem is Never Addressed and Ethnonationalism AOUSED  to sustain Manusmriti Rule to keep on Enslavement, bondage and Divide within the society. Our education system has reduced in a syllabus to create a Consumer world without Purchasing Power while the Resurgence of Affluent Sensex Class has the pass word for ATM, DEBIT and Credit card to make Currency irrelevant and Plastic Money ejects out Black Untouchables from their Home, Land and Livelihood.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DE RESERVATION was also the topic highly Volatile as LPG mafia has taken over the Country and Ambedkarites have indulged themselves in One point Agenda of Share in power without Empowerment and Internal democracy. While Privatisation and disinvestment have made RESERVATION Irrelevant. In west Bengal it is Never Easy to get a caste Certificate. thousands of candidates roam around having passed different exams for job but the Reservation and quota Posts lie VACANT as Worthy candidate are always Unavailable and suddenly those Posts being DE RESERVED caste Hindu candidates get the appointment. In Other parts of India, DE RESERVATION is quite in Vogue. Only last day, some members in the parliament raised the issue during Zero Hour. Twenty Eight Lac reserve posts are alleged to be DE RESERVED. But it is denied by the government. FEES have been Multiplied ten times while the Creamy layer cut off remains the same. Hence, reservation in IIT, IIM and other elite educational Institutions have become irrelevant. last week , West Bengal Assembly passed a BILL to declare everyone getting Eighteen thousand as CREAMY layer. he and His OFFSPRINGS have no right to get Reservation benefit. The News remains blacked out.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;On the other hand,United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa on Saturday claimed that he had not surrendered and that he would never surrender under any circumstances. Rajkhowa, who was produced before the chief judicial magistrate here on Saturday evening, said this as he got down from a bus under tight security and was taken into the court building. "Surrender nai kora, nakaro, (I have not surrendered, and I will never do so)," he said.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;On Friday, Home Secretary G K Pillai had said in New Delhi that Rajkhowa had surrendered. According to the government, the ULFA leader surrendered to the BSF on the Indo-Bangladesh border.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The drama unfolds the untold story how the STATE sponsors and uses INSURGENCY! THIS PLOY HAS RATHER STRENGTHENED ULFA ONCE AGAIN AS IT HAD BECOME IRRELEVANT IN ASSAM LOSING ITS BASE. THE MARXISTS MAY CONSOLE THEMSELVES IN DEEP OF THEIR HEARTS AND MINDS, THE STATE AND RULING HEGEMONY WOULD MAKE THEM KINGS ONCE AGAIN. CITU HAS TO BREAK THROUGH THE STAND OFF AS IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH WORKERS EXISTENCE AND SUSTENANCE, WE MAY NOT PRONOUNCE RESISTANCE , RATHER IT IS A RARE SUBVERSION WHICH WOULD GATHER ALL THE FLOCKS TOGETHER TO EVADE GENUINE RESISTANCE, THE HISTORY OF MARXIST BETRAYAL EXPOSES THE LOT VERY WELL!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;This evening Dr. Subodh Roy called me on my cell phone while I was in Princep Ghat Down! He had been contacted by our Marxist Friends to join the Opposition of Disinvestment and economic reforms! No body did not contact me. Meanwhile, Girraj kishore, an Eminent Gandhian Writer, the editor of AKAAR, a little mag has published my Lalgarh ROZNAMCHA, Diary in Twenty Two Pages. my Stance is clarified and I am treated as  sworn ENEMY by the Brahaminical system! Since I criticise the Ambedkarites and the Matua Headquarter now clubbed with Matua Mamata Banerjee, I am not Popular amongst my people. I stand somewhere near Albert Camus and Voltaire who sought equality and justice in Violence for the Change! neither of Maoist or Marxist friends do understand my stance while I am seized in the Enemy camp but I reject to be BONDED or HOSTAGE!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Whenever our India Incs affiliated Intelligentsia, Politicians, Policy Makers and the worst of the lot, so called ECONOMISTS talk on Resilient Economy and Decoupling Hypothesis is made, it reminds the Myth of Sisyphus immediately!In Greek mythology, Sisyphus (pronounced /?s?s?f?s/; Greek: ??????? sísyp^(h)os Ell-Sisyfos.ogg [?sisifos] (help·info)) was a king punished in Tartarus by being cursed to roll a huge boulder up a hill, only to watch it roll back down, and to repeat this throughout eternity. It may be seen in SENSEX Tug of war in Indian Economy. While involving ourselves with the Corporate Imperialist Zionist Fate of Galaxy war Economy and getting all kind of Foreign capital Inflow, putting on everything on Sell Off , from Natural resources to PSUs and everything tagged as Government. Agriculture is destroyed as destroyed are Indigenous Production system and Aboriginal Livelihood. FIIs Rule the Economy. Monetary and Fiscal Policies are modified in accordance with the dictation from IMF , World bank and USA. Economic reforms accomplished introducing Genocide Culture and SEZ drive created Foreign Territories and defenders of Foreign interest with Nuclear, Biological and chemical Warfare. Constitution is killed as India Incs take over Governance, Policy making and Legislation led by Extra constitutional elements while Parliamentary Politics bastardised with Human Face and so called flag Ship Programme to be implemented with Foreign funded NGO partnership and the resistance and Mass movements also go Projected. It reminds me Sisyphus.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Myth of Sisyphus is a philosophical essay by Albert Camus. It comprises about 120 pages and was published originally in 1942 in French as Le Mythe de Sisyphe; the English translation by Justin O&amp;#39;Brien followed in 1955.In our Nainital Days, our Economist Friend and Professor who later joined UP Planning Commission and died untimely, DR. Chandresh Shastri, a regular contributor in Naintal Samachar, our original space used to explain the SISyphus Phenomenon in Indian Political Economy. We miss you, Dr. Shastri, but we may not forget the formula to analyse the Economic growth and Sensex economy in Glittering India with Enslaved, Starving , Chosen to be killed Majority Masses!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Earlier, in the space of two weeks, India had signed two economic agreements, a broad-based trade, services and investment pact with South Korea and a free trade agreement with the ASEAN group of ten countries. The successful ratification of the two agreements preceded India&amp;#39;s renewed engagement in the WTO Doha Development Round. The informal ministerial meeting hosted by India shows its commitment to resolve the deadlock in the Doha round of trade negotiations.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Though India&amp;#39;s growth has not been affected to the same extent as other economies of the world, yet its exports have suffered a steep decline since last October due to a contraction in demand in the traditional markets. Considering this, the challenge that India faces going forward is to sustain and enhance its global engagements. Therefore, the Ministry of Commerce has aptly followed an enhanced market access and diversification policy for exports in its 2009-14 Foreign Trade policy.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;As economic indicators are pointing to a mild recovery, our trade continues to fall, although the steepness of the free fall seems to have been arrested, said Mr Anand Sharma. Whether this turnaround will be durable is to be seen in the coming months.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Indian economy has undergone a considerable change since economic reforms began in 1991, during which India&amp;#39;s integration into the world economy has been very rapid. India&amp;#39;s healthy growth story and pro investment climate have helped it attract huge investment inflows, especially since the last decade. Although the previous year has seen significant flight of capital due to the global economic crisis, investment inflows, both direct and portfolio, have seen a robust comeback in 2009.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The economic and financial crisis has also lead to a change in the global political and economic architecture, said Mr Anand Sharma. The G-20, instead of G-8, is better suited to represent the economic realties of the present day world. Thus a rule based, fair and equitable global multilateral trading regime which has development as its core objective is what will benefit the entire world economy, expressed the Minister.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;FREE Market democracy has killed Indian Agriculture and Peasants are VICTIMISED in genocide culture. Economic Reforms do all the tasks of Mass destruction and Indian Economy has nothing for the Peasants. Indian politicians, the agents of corporates and MNCs have nothing to do for RURAL India and they happen to be tagged with SENSEX Shining Superpower Nuclear India. But our people allow them to decorate our forum. SHAME! Shame! shame! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In 1971 , I myself had to BURN sugar cane grown on ACRES of Land as we could not afford the labour Cost. The Mills would not take sugar cane and we had to go down to the CRASHERS to get Just Rs Four per quintle. I Understand the Problem and support the Peasants on the streets. But at the same time, the Parliamentary Drama seems to me rather as a SUPER DUPER Subversion once again! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Political Betrayals Enhance the AGRARIAN Crisis as Politicians Have No Sympathy with Indian Peasantry and Push for Economic Reforms Despite Intense Parliamentary Drama!Framers may not save Life and Land for their Mobile Vote Bank! even today, No Political leader is a little bit Concerned with the Ethnic Cleansing, Modified genetic seed Package, Land Acquisition indiscriminate, Exodus from the Villages , Monopolistic Aggression against Indian farmers, Retail Chain, Chemical Disaster,Strategic Rural Marketing ! While they use the Sugar Cane Issue to mobilise the Vote Banks respectively, they NEVER tried to mobilise a Peasant Movement. The Kisan sabha, an organisation of CPIM has members more than ONE CRORE but the Party itself has adopted Capitalist ways and is indulged in Mass destruction in Rural Bengal, for which the Red Citadel is Threatened as never before! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;It has always been the same story even during Colonial Rule and so called Renaissance and struggle for Freedom as the Politicians always Supported the Foreign Rulers whenever Indian Aboriginal Indigenous Peasants indulged themselves in Uprising and Insurrections. Just trace the History of Indigo Revolt, Sanyasi Vidroh, Santhal and Munda Insurrection as so on. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Even during last Six decades it has always been the History of Great Betrayals. Peasant insurrections in Telengana, Shrikakulam, Dhimri Block and Naxal Bari have been CRUSHED without addressing the Agrarian Crisis and the Marxists who originally led all these insurrections betrayed the Peasants. My father led the Dhimri Block Uprising and we have the flames burning in our heart. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Great failure of Green revolution ignited the Punjab crisis which was subverted in Khalisatani movement just because Political parties never stood with the peasants. Sikh Identity with Akali movement led to the tragedy of Operation Blue star and we had to witness Unprecedented Indian Holocaust repeated once again in SIKH GENOCIDE. Hindutva forces along with the congress govt. in the centre did everything to crush the Peasants. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I had been in Meerut during Bharatiya kisan Union Movement led by Mahendra Singh Tikait &lt;br&gt;while farmers from Uttar Pradesh have Seized the National Capital Zone! What happened? What did Mr Tikait do? He along with his supporters were used to balance the Vote Bank Equations. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;During Eighties itself, Sharad Joshi led the Shetkari kamgar Union created waves!Where is Mr. Joshi today while the Peasants in Western India , specially in Maharashtra and all over South India have no escape route but to commit suicide! reportedly he has joined Hindutva forces! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;We all know about Chowdhari Charan Singh. He was then Home Minister and led the Military repression of Dhimri block and denied the incident in the assembly. As my father Pulin Babu believed in democratic Set Up, he always accepted Chowdhari Charan Singh as the leader of Indian Peasantry. My Father was in the national executive of Bharatiya Krishak samaj led by Chowdhari charan Singh during Green revolution days!Later, the Chowdhari became the Prime Minister of India. I have heard the story in Meerut.The suffering Sugar cane Peasants from Bagpat,his home constituency and Western Up visited the prime Minster to tell their Grievances. Charan Singh Scolded them saying, MERI TOPI PE GANNA Lagao! Plant Sugar cane in my cap! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;My father used to tell that Chowdhari always responded with a typical phrase, ` MAIN TO BAHARA HOON' I am Deaf! Whenever the peasants reached him! I have worked in Meerut as a Journalist during 1984 to 1990. I realised that the Great leader and his worthy son Chowdhari Ajit Singh did NOTHING for the Peasants. Chowdhari Devilal and his son Omprakash chowtala followed suit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;Meanwhile,alQuaeda Hype exposed in an interstening way!The US has not had any good intelligence on Osama bin Laden&amp;#39;s whereabouts in years, Defence Secretary Robert Gates told ABC News&amp;#39; This Week programme. Gates also couldn&amp;#39;t confirm reports this week that a detainee in Pakistan claimed to have information on where bin Laden, the leader of the Al Qaeda terrorist network, was. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;USA created OSAMA and Taliban. The Zionist have nothing to do with Peace, human Rights and are interested to promote Free Market democracy in the Third world to capture all natural resources. Their concern for nature, Global Warming, Bio Cycle, environment, Wild Life, ecology and Climate Change is as much as genuine as it would have been for Vasco De Gama, Columbus and captain cook, the whole lot of SEA Pirates. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;US interests would be defended with the Total destruction of India, Pakistan and China! &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Asked whether Pakistan had done enough to go after bin Laden, Gates said: &amp;quot;Well, we don&amp;#39;t know for a fact where Osama bin Laden is. If we did, we&amp;#39;d go get him.&amp;quot; &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In London this week, Pakistani Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani claimed bin Laden was &amp;quot;not in Pakistan&amp;quot; and insisted that his government&amp;#39;s security forces had been &amp;quot;extremely successful&amp;quot; in tackling terrorism within its borders. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;President Asif Ali Zardari said in April that bin Laden&amp;#39;s whereabouts were unknown and there were unconfirmed reports from local intelligence agencies that he might be dead. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Al Qaeda leader is believed to be ailing. Some analysts suspect that he is hiding in Pakistan&amp;#39;s tribal areas near the border with Afghanistan. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;India and Russia have reached a broad agreement to break the logjam over the protracted price renegotiation over Admiral Gorshkov aircraft carrier and the two sides are expected to sign a landmark civil nuclear pact during summit talks between Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and President Dmitry Medvedev on Sunday. Seeking to resolve the Gorshkov price issue, an irritant in bilateral ties, the two countries had worked out a general agreement, sources said. A pact in this regard, however, is unlikely to be signed during Singh&amp;#39;s visit . &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Prime Minister arrived MOSCOW on a three-day visit, his sixth trip to Russia since 2004, that will also see the inking of three agreements in the field of defence, including one for ending ad-hocism in servicing Russian military equipment. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;As a special gesture, the Russian President will host a private dinner for Singh and his wife Gursharan Kaur at his countryside residence in Barvikha outside Moscow. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The path-breaking civil nuclear pact is significant as it will ensure uninterrupted uranium fuel supplies from Russia in the event of termination of bilateral ties in this field for any reason, the sources said. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The agreement is considered by India as a &amp;quot;major improvement&amp;quot; over the 123 pact with the US which provides for not just termination of ongoing cooperation but also for the return to the country of already supplied components and fuel in the event of the accord being scrapped.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;h1 align="center"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;AMIT BHADURI writes well in &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;h1 align="center"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Predatory Growth&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;br&gt;Just see:&lt;br&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Over the last two decades or so, the two most populous, large countries in the world, China and India, have been growing at rates considerably higher than the world average. In recent years the growth rate of national product of China has been about three times, and that of India approximately two times that of the world average. This has led to a clever defence of globalisation by a former chief economist of IMF (Fisher, 2003). Although China and India feature as only two among some 150 countries for which data are available, he reminded us that together they account for the majority of the poor in the world. This means that, even if the rich and the poor countries of the world are not converging in terms of per capita income, the well above the average world rate of growth rate of these two large countries implies that the current phase of globalisation is reducing global inequality and poverty at a rate as never before.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Statistical half truths can be more misleading at times than untruths. And this might be one of them, in so far as the experiences of ordinary Indians contradict such statistical artefact. Since citizens in India can express reasonably freely their views at least at the time of elections, their electoral verdicts on the regime of high growth should be indicative. They have invariably been negative. Not only did the 'Shining India' image crash badly in the last general election, even the present prime minister, widely presented as the 'guru' of India's economic liberalisation in the media, could never personally win an election in his life. As a result, come election time, and all parties talk not of economic reform, liberalisation and globalisation, but of greater welfare measures to be initiated by the state. Gone election times, and the reform agenda is back. Something clearly needs to be deciphered from such predictable swings in political pronouncement. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Politicians know that ordinary people are not persuaded by statistical mirages and numbers, but by their daily experiences. They do not accept high growth on its face value as unambiguously beneficial. If the distribution of income turns viciously against them, if the opportunities for reasonable employment and livelihood do not expand with high growth, the purpose of higher growth would be widely questioned in a democracy. This is indeed what is happening, and it might even appear to some as paradoxical. The festive mood generated by high growth is marinated in popular dissent and despair, turning often into repressed anger. Like a malignant malaise, a sense of political unease is spreading insidiously along with the near double digit growth. And, no major political party, irrespective of their right or left label, is escaping it because they all subscribe to an ideology of growth at any cost.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;What exactly is the nature of this paradoxical growth that increases output and popular anger at the same time? India has long been accustomed to extensive poverty coexisting with growth, with or without its 'socialist pattern'. It continues to have anywhere between one-third and one-fourth of its population living in sub-human, absolute poverty. The number of people condemned to absolute poverty declined very slowly in India over the last two decades, leaving some 303 million people still in utter misery. In contrast China did better with the number of absolutely poor declining from 53 per cent to 8 percent, i.e. a reduction of some 45 percentage points, quite an achievement compared to India's 17 percentage points. However, while China grew faster, inequality or relative poverty also grew faster in China than in India. Some claim that the increasing gap between the richer and the poorer sections in the Chinese society during the recent period has been one of the worst in recorded economic history, perhaps with the exception of some former socialist countries immediately after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The share in national income of the poorest 20 per cent of the population in contemporary China is 5.9 percent, compared to 8.2 per cent in India. This implies that the lowest 20 per cent income group in China and in India receives about 30 and 40 percent of the per capita average income of their respective countries. However, since China has over two times the average per capita income of India in terms of both purchasing power parity, and dollar income, the poorest 20 percent in India are better off in relative terms, but worse off in absolute terms. The Gini coefficient, lying between 0 and 1, measures inequality, and increases in value with the degree of inequality. In China, it had a value close to 0.50 in 2006, one of the highest in the world. Inequality has grown also in India, but less sharply. Between1993-94 and 2004-5, the coefficient rose from 0.25 to 0.27 in urban, and 0.31 to 0.35 in rural areas. Every dimension of inequality, among the regions, among the professions and sectors, and in particular between urban rural areas has also grown rapidly in both counties, even faster in China than in India. In short, China has done better than India in reducing absolute poverty, but worse in allowing the gap to grow rapidly between the rich and the poor during the recent period of high growth.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;a href="http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html"&gt;http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I spent my childhood in the Terai of Nainital in UP. I belong to a Dalit Bengali Resettled Refuge family Partition Victim ejected out of its Homeland during the Population Transfer. Our People who Voted Dr.Ambedkar to enter in the Constitution Assembly while Congress closed all Doors and windows! In an Revenge full act the areas inhibited by SC Communities in East Bengal were gifted to Pakistan and the ejected People were not allowed to stay in West Bengal lest they would kill the Brahaminical Hegemony aligning with Muslims as they did before transfer of power. They killed our Political Power and Constitutional rights scattering our people countrywide from the Himalayas to the Deep Sea in Andaman Nicobar Islands. From Northeast toRajsthan and all over DANDAKARANYA ! They resettled our people in Tribal Areas into deep Forest. I witnessed the Deforestation myself. They pitted us against aboriginal tribes everywhere.InUttarakhand, UP and Bihar, the THARU and Buksha Communities have no Right to their land which they inherited for thousands of years. Their Villages are not registered as Revenue Villages. No development work is meant for them. No Flagship Welfare Programme is meant for them. It is the same case countrywide.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Citizenship Amendment Act is meant for Deportation of Partition Victims, Five Crore resettled Bengali Refugees along with the Tamil Refugees. But I have visited the areas targeted as deportation map as in Kendrapara where Pasco and TatasSEZ marked. Six Coastal Districts of Orissa have been chosen for the Pilot Nilekani`s Unique Identity Number Project. The New Law is that you have to prove your citizenship. Hence Two Hundred Families in Lucknow were evicted from Prime land as branded as Bangladeshi while all of them belong to the Neighbourhood of Lucknow and None of them is Bengali at all!This law is meant to evacuate the Prime Property captured by Slum dogs as Slum Abolition enactment is in progress despite the fact that half of the Urban and Semi urban Population lives in Slums!DHARAVI in Mumbai is being targeted while Agricultural land is acquired indiscriminately for so called Industrialisation, Urbanisation, Realty Boom, Infrastructure, Big Dams, Mining legal as well illegal,SEZ, Chemical Hubs and Nuclear parks. This is the Neoliberalism which means all round Destruction and Exodus! &lt;/b&gt;Rule. Project for &lt;br&gt; &lt;/p&gt;Amit Bhaduri Writes:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;However inequality is increasing for another reason. Its ideology often described as neo-liberalism, is easily visible at one level; but the underlying deeper reason is seldom discussed. The increasing openness of the Indian economy to international finance and capital flows, rather than to trade in goods and services, has had the consequence of paralysing many pro-poor public policies. Despite the fact that we continue to import more than we export (unlike China), India's comfortable foreign reserves position, crossing 230 billion U.S dollars in 2008, is mostly the result of accumulated portfolio investments and short term capital inflows from various financial institutions. To keep the show going in this way, the fiscal and the monetary policies of the government need to comply with the interests of the financial markets. That is the reason why successive Indian governments have willingly accepted the Financial Responsibility and Budget Management Act (2003) restricting deficit spending. Similarly, the idea has gained support that the government should raise resources through privatisation and so-called public-private partnership, but not through raising fiscal deficit, or not imposing a significant turnover tax on transactions of securities. These measures rattle the 'sentiment' of the financial markets, so governments remain wary of them. The hidden agenda, vigorously pursued by governments of all colours has been to keep the large private players in the financial markets in a happy mood. Since the private banks and financial institutions usually take their lead from the IMF and the World Bank, this bestows on these multilateral agencies considerable power over the formulation of government policies. However, the burden of such policies is borne largely by the poor of this country. This has had a crippling effect on policies for expanding public expenditure for the poor in the social sector. Inequality and distress grow as the state rolls back public expenditure in social services like basic health, education, and public distribution and neglects the poor, while the 'discipline' imposed by the financial markets serves the rich and the corporations. This process of high growth traps roughly one in three citizens of India in extreme poverty with no possibility of escape through either regular employment growth or relief through state expenditure on social services. The high growth scene of India appears to them like a wasteland leading to the Hell described by the great Italian poet Dante. On the gate of his imagined Hell is written, "This is the land you enter after abandoning all hopes". &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Extremely slow growth in employment and feeble public action exacerbates inequality, as a disproportionately large share of the increasing output and income from growth goes to the richer section of the population, not more than say the top 20 per cent of the income receivers in India. At the extreme ends of income distribution the picture that emerges in one of striking contrasts. According to the &lt;i&gt;Forbes Magazine&lt;/i&gt; list for 2007, the number of Indian billionaires rose from 9 in 2004 to 40 in 2007, much richer counties like Japan had only 24, France had 14 and Italy 14. Even China, despite its sharply increasing inequality, had only 17 billionaires. The combined wealth of Indian billionaires increased from US dollars 106 billion to 170 billion in the single year, 2006-07. This 60 per cent increase in wealth would not have been possible, except through transfer on land from the state and central governments to the private corporations in the name of 'public purpose', for mining, industrialisation and special economic zones (SEZ). Estimates based on corporate profits suggest that, since 2000-01 to date, each additional per cent growth of GDP has led on an average to some 2.5 per cent growth in corporate profits. India's high growth has certainly benefited the corporations more than anyone else. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;After several years of high growth along these lines, India of the twenty first century has the distinction of being only second to the United States in terms of the combined total wealth of its corporate billionaires coexisting with the largest number of homeless, ill-fed, illiterates in the world. Not surprisingly, for ordinary Indians at the receiving end, this growth process is devoid of all hope for escape. Nearly half of Indian children under 6 years suffer from under-weight and malnutrition, nearly 80 per cent from anaemia, while some 40 per cent of Indian adults suffer from chronic energy deficit. Destitution, chronic hunger and poverty kill and cripple silently thousands picking on systematically the more vulnerable. The problem is more acute in rural India, among small children, pregnant females, Dalits and Adivasis, especially in the poorer states, while market oriented policies and reforms continue to widen the gap between the rich and the poor, as well as among regions.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;a href="http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html"&gt;http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0" valign="top"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td valign="top" align="left" colspan="3"&gt; &lt;div class="hslice" id="etheadline"&gt; &lt;div class="entry-title"&gt;ET Headline&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="entry-content"&gt; &lt;p class="heading1"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international-business/Rajaratnam-pleads-innocent-in-Galleon-case/articleshow/5363549.cms"&gt;Rajaratnam pleads innocent in Galleon case&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="headingnext"&gt;21 Dec 2009, 2319 hrs IST, REUTERS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Rajaratnam and Chiesi, 44, are the only defendants to be formally indicted so far. Both have been out on bail since their October 16 arrest. &lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/quickiearticleshow/5134215.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Deals by Rajaratnam&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;ul class="content"&gt; &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/Dollar-carry-trade-faces-risks-in-2010/articleshow/5363573.cms" target="_parent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dollar carry trade faces risks in 2010&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/Dubai-World-has-40-billion-in-total-debts/articleshow/5363223.cms" target="_parent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dubai World has $40 billion in total debts&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/US-vs-China-Watch-the-power-game-play-out-says-Marc-Faber/articleshow/5356262.cms" target="_parent"&gt;US vs China: Watch the power game play out, says Marc Faber&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td valign="top" colspan="3"&gt; &lt;div class="normtxt" style="MARGIN: 0px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #f9ecd2"&gt; &lt;div class="bot" style="FLOAT: right"&gt;&lt;a title="Expand"&gt;&lt;img id="m083" alt="Expand" hspace="2" src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/photo/1921974.cms" align="absMiddle" vspace="2" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a title="Collapse"&gt;&lt;img id="l:8b" alt="Collapse" hspace="2" src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/photo/1921976.cms" align="absMiddle" vspace="2" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="FLOAT: left"&gt;&lt;a title="Expand"&gt;&lt;img id="cccm" alt="Expand" hspace="2" src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/photo/1921974.cms" align="absMiddle" vspace="2" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;a title="Collapse"&gt;&lt;img id="x6a-" alt="Collapse" hspace="2" src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/photo/1921976.cms" align="absMiddle" vspace="2" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;b&gt;In Spotlight&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="wrapper" id="marketnews"&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;2214 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshowpics/5363329.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;In pictures:&lt;/b&gt; Third ODI, India versus Sri Lanka&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1936 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshowpics/5362921.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Check out pics of US east coast paralysed by snow storm&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;2134 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshowpics/5363161.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Take a look at the Dubai World Islands&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;2047 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshowpics/5361773.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Check out Europe&amp;#39;s most popular car of 2009, VW Golf&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1418 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/jobs/The-world-needs-techies-and-India-has-them/articleshow/5361855.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;The world needs techies and India has them&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;2240 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/jobs/Tata-Steel-set-for-30-loss-in-senior-managers-over-retirement/articleshow/5363403.cms" target="_blank"&gt;Tata Steel set for 30% loss in senior managers over retirement&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 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&lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/auto/automobiles/Beetle-banner-to-fly-over-Mumbai-sky-on-a-copter/articleshow/5359906.cms" target="_blank"&gt;Beetle banner to fly over Mumbai sky on a copter&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;0700 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/infotech/ites/Birlas-to-infuse-funds-to-revive-BPO-business/articleshow/5360252.cms" target="_blank"&gt;Birlas to infuse funds to revive BPO business&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1234 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/personal-finance/tax-savers/tax-news/Perks-to-burn-bigger-hole-as-pre-FBT-norms-return/articleshow/5353896.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Salaried taxpayers: Perks to burn bigger hole&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1246 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/infotech/hardware/New-e-book-platform-will-work-with-PCs-and-iPhones-not-Kindles/articleshow/5361483.cms" target="_blank"&gt;New e-book platform will work with PCs and iPhones, not Kindles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1911 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/auto/automobiles/Honda-to-unveil-new-small-car-at-Auto-Expo/articleshow/5362794.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Honda to unveil new small car at India auto fair&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;0700 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/jobs/Cos-set-to-offer-payouts-as-demand-for-talent-intensifies/articleshow/5360277.cms" target="_blank"&gt;Cos set to offer payouts as demand for talent intensifies&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;0104 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/jobs/IIM-grads-pre-placement-offers-double-as-cos-seek-fresh-talent/articleshow/5360075.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;IIM grads&amp;#39; pre-placement offers double as cos seek fresh talent&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1330 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/et-cetera/FBI-to-release-secret-Michael-Jackson-dossier/articleshow/5361639.cms" target="_blank"&gt;FBI to release secret Michael Jackson dossier&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1017 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/infotech/ites/Satyam-slowdowns-make-2009-hard-for-software-industry/articleshow/5359936.cms" target="_blank"&gt;Satyam, slowdowns make 2009 hard for software industry&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1423 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/infotech/internet/Driven-to-distraction-some-teenagers-unfriend-Facebook/articleshow/5361867.cms" target="_blank"&gt;Driven to distraction, some teenagers unfriend Facebook&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;1009 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/auto/automobiles/GhostPhantom-hungry-for-more-says-Regional-Director-Rolls-Royce/articleshow/5360930.cms" target="_blank"&gt;Ghost,Phantom hungry for more, says Regional Director Rolls-Royce&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="updateticker"&gt; &lt;div class="tickdate"&gt;0433 hrs IST&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="tickheadline"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/features/financial-times/Real-estate-bookings-outnumber-deliveries-in-India-10-to-one/articleshow/5357651.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Real estate bookings outnumber deliveries in India&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="linebreak"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="3"&gt; &lt;div style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ff0000"&gt;&lt;a style="COLOR: #ffffff; TEXT-DECORATION: none" href="http://portfolio.economictimes.indiatimes.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Keep a tab on your investments, Join ET Portfolio Wizard today! &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td valign="top" align="left" colspan="3"&gt; &lt;p class="heading2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/infotech/software/IT-industry-can-mark-two-digit-growth-next-fiscal-TCS/articleshow/5363141.cms"&gt;&lt;span class="lineup"&gt;IT can mark two-digit growth next fiscal: TCS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="headingnext"&gt;21 Dec 2009, 2122 hrs IST, IANS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt;TCS vice-chairman S Ramadorai said that if the country&amp;#39;s economy is to grow by 7.75%, the IT industry can expect double-digit growth. &lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articlelist/13357270.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;More Infotech Stories&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul class="content"&gt; &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/Narayana-Murthys-Cataraman-to-have-a-wide-portfolio/articleshow/5363274.cms" target="_parent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Narayana Murthy&amp;#39;s Cataraman to have a wide portfolio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p class="heading2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/RBI-brings-New-Year-delight-for-expats/articleshow/5362758.cms"&gt;&lt;span class="lineup"&gt;RBI brings New Year delight for expats&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="headingnext"&gt;21 Dec 2009, 1902 hrs IST, MAYUR SHAH &amp;amp; HARSHAL KAMDAR,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt;RBI has taken one more step towards simplifying and liberalizing the once much feared exchange control regulations in India. &lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/quickiearticleshow/5274259.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;World&amp;#39;s best place for expats&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul class="content"&gt; &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/After-3-quarters-Kerala-NRI-deposits-end-lower/articleshow/5362808.cms" target="_parent"&gt; &lt;p&gt;After 3 quarters, Kerala NRI deposits end lower&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="3" height="10"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td class="normtxt" style="MARGIN: 0px 0px 5px; WIDTH: 100%" colspan="3"&gt;&lt;span style="FLOAT: right"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/headlines.cms"&gt;All headlines &amp;gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FLOAT: left"&gt;&lt;a style="COLOR: #000" href="http://sharebaazi.economictimes.indiatimes.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sharebaazi: ET&amp;#39;s stock market game with weekly prizes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;img src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/photo/5361302.cms" align="absMiddle" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/"&gt;http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="date cf"&gt;21/12/2009&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;h1&gt;Inflation: Food stocks on fire &lt;/h1&gt; &lt;p class="articleabstract"&gt;Investors get 150-340% returns since April&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div id="xzjy"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="articlebody" id="dz:k"&gt; &lt;p&gt;New Delhi: Even as the government has yet to grapple with the problem of runaway food prices, investors in food stocks are laughing their way to the bank. The returns -- 150-340 per cent since April 2009 -- from most of these companies have outperformed the broader indices, indicating increased investor interest.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Domestic food prices hit a 10-year high of 20 per cent for the year till December 5, due to demand-supply mismatch and worst monsoon in 37 years, which affected the kharif crop output. Rising food prices contributed to a faster-than-expected 4.78 per cent surge in the wholesale price index during November. Food inflation has been rising mainly due to surge in prices of sugar, pulses, rice, tea and vegetables.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Domestic sugar output for 2008-09 (October-September) declined 42 per cent to 15 million tonne and caused retail prices to double at Rs 40 per kg in the past one year. Output in the current season is estimated at 15.3 million tonne. Outlook for sugar demand remains bullish since domestic consumption is pegged at 23 million tonne.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Even import is not viable since landed price will be higher than domestic prices. All sugar companies have made good profits compared to the losses they incurred last year. Bajaj Hindusthan made a net profit of Rs 69 crore for the quarter ended September 30, vis a vis Rs 87 crore loss last year. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;I am positive on sugar stocks. Their best days are yet to come. There is a similar story in tea as output in major producing countries like Sri Lanka and Kenya is affected. It should not be a surprise if tea prices double from current levels,&amp;quot; said investment adviser S P Tulsian.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Tea prices have jumped 30-40 per cent in one year. According to Sharekhan Research, 2009 is expected to end with a production shortfall of 5-10 million kg in the domestic market and 75-80 million kg in the international market. The global shortage has resulted in improved sales realisation for Indian plantation companies. With continued shortage and consequent increase in tea prices, companies like Mcleod Russel and Jay Shree Tea are likely to make sizable profits. Mcleod Russel declared a net profit of Rs 192 crore for the quarter ended September 30, as against Rs 121 crore last year.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Tulsian sees a similar trend in rice. &amp;quot;I am mildly positive on basmati stocks,&amp;quot; he said. Stocks of companies in the rice business, especially basmati, have also been buzzing. Kharif output has been projected to be lower by over 15 per cent compared to last year&amp;#39;s 84.58 million tonne. Globally, rice prices have firmed up on expectations of bulk import from India. &amp;quot;Export realisation of 1,121 varieties of basmati has jumped from $900 in October to $1,100 a tonne. If prices remain at these levels, the industry will make good profits,&amp;quot; said Anil Mittal, chairman and managing director, KRBL, which sells rice under India Gate brand. KRBL declared a net profit of Rs 30.58 crore in the quarter ended September 30, as against Rs 26.82 crore last year.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Business Standard&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/"&gt;&lt;font color="#07519a"&gt;More on news&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;   &lt;div class="mainlink"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/national/article.aspx?cp-documentid=3475051"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font color="#07519a" size="3"&gt;Pick &amp;#39;Indian of the year&amp;#39; for 2009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="child c1"&gt; &lt;div class="linkedimg"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/national/article.aspx?cp-documentid=3475051"&gt;&lt;img height="229" alt="Pick &amp;#39;Indian of the year&amp;#39; for 2009" src="http://stbjp.msn.com/i/78/77286FE92972D2DC17975F64701B93.jpg" width="306"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="child c2"&gt; &lt;div class="richtext"&gt; &lt;p&gt;What makes E Sreedharan the face of progressive India? Is Rahul Gandhi the harbinger of young Parliament? Is Rahman the undisputed melody king? Is it the Moon Man &amp;#39;Nair&amp;#39; or Nandan Nilekani who epitomizes India? Does Sachin Tendulkar reflect the true spirit of India, the nation on the move? Who do you think has scripted the success story of the nation like none else? Pick the Indian who wins the title &amp;quot;Indian of the year&amp;quot; hands down.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="child c3"&gt;&lt;span class="subhead"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Other Top Stories&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="child c4"&gt; &lt;ul class="linklist16"&gt; &lt;li class="first"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/national/article.aspx?cp-documentid=3490271"&gt;&lt;font color="#07519a"&gt;London anticipates Mumbai-like terror strikes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li class=" listitem2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/gallery.aspx?cp-documentid=3490403"&gt;&lt;font color="#07519a"&gt;In Pictures: Snow storm leaves Washington battered&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/national/article.aspx?cp-documentid=3489677"&gt;&lt;font color="#07519a"&gt;Seas are rising. Is the end nigh?, by TJS George&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/international/article.aspx?cp-documentid=3490272"&gt;&lt;font color="#07519a"&gt;Pachauri accused of making 'fortune' from carbon firms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li class="last"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/national/article.aspx?cp-documentid=3490275"&gt;&lt;font color="#07519a"&gt;I am nervous about Commonwealth Games: Delhi CM&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li class="last"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/"&gt;http://news.in.msn.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li class="last"&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p class="last"&gt;&lt;font color="#ff0000"&gt;&lt;b&gt;The role of business in nation-building&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none"&gt;&lt;span class="headingnext"&gt;&lt;font color="#ff0000"&gt;&lt;b&gt;21 Dec 2009, 0249 hrs IST, Sunil Bharti Mittal,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;I see three distinct pillars sustaining any nation-building process. One, government, which also could be categorised as political leadership, two, &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="a4gx" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;civil society, and three, business. The three work together to drive the process forward. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The debate whether business has a role to play in nation-building is by and large settled today. It is acknowledged as a critical contributor to the process. However, it was not so for better part of our history. Through the 1960s, 1970s and even the 1980s, the general impression was that nations could only be built through government intervention. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The words of our first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru said it all when he portrayed the public sector units as the 'leading lights' of the economy. But to be fair to him, he was actually being in tune with the times, given the small size of private business in India and the sheer scale of the task of building critical infrastructure in a large country like ours. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Let's come back to the present and look at the critical block of infrastructure. The government today aims to build 20 km of highways a day, 7,000-8,000 km a year. The same is the case with energy, where we need rapid generation-capacity additions to overcome the power shortage that we have to live with today. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;To give a fillip to our international trade, we have undertaken several initiatives to build new ports or modernising existing ports. For such hard infrastructure, we are looking at a total investment of $1.5 trillion of investment within a span of 10 years. India is going to be one big construction site during this period. China has already gone through this, India needs to catch up fast. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;So, who is going to do this? Obviously, the government alone cannot accomplish this on its own. Had it been capable, it would already have done it. The answer is pretty clear: public-private is going to make this happen for us. Of the 20-km-a-day highway construction plan, half is going to be built by the private sector. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In the case of energy, more than half of our new generation capacity is going to be in the private sector. We already have several new airports in Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore and Hyderabad under the public-private mode. More are in the pipeline. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Let me now briefly touch upon my own sector: telecom. Till about 20 years ago, a telephone connection was a scarce commodity doled out by the government in a controlled fashion. Ten years ago, it was considered a luxury. Five years ago, it was still seen as a middle-class tool. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Today, not everyone might own a phone, but almost everyone has access to one as more than 95% of our population is under mobile coverage. Billions of dollars have been invested in the sector to make this possible. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Telecom is going to constitute a critical building block of the country's infrastructure. Though many users in India today may never have ventured beyond voice and SMS on their mobile phones, the possibilities are enormous. Broadband wireless is going to be the order of the day and mobile money transfer and mobile commerce are going to open up endless possibilities.  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/view-point/The-role-of-business-in-nation-building/articleshow/5360306.cms"&gt;http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/view-point/The-role-of-business-in-nation-building/articleshow/5360306.cms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;FDI cap change may help insurers cash out of JVs&lt;br&gt; &lt;div style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ff0000 0px solid; BORDER-TOP: #ff0000 0px solid; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: #ff0000 0px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ff0000 0px solid"&gt;&lt;span class="headingnext"&gt;21 Dec 2009, 0033 hrs IST, Paramita Chatterjee &amp;amp; Arun Kumar, ET Bureau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ff0000 0px solid; BORDER-TOP: #ff0000 0px solid; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: #ff0000 0px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ff0000 0px solid"&gt;&lt;span class="headingnext"&gt; &lt;div id="k9dw"&gt; &lt;div class="Normal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"&gt;NEW DELHI: When the long-debated increase in foreign direct investment limit in insurance to 49% from 26% comes into force, it may be time for a few  &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="p9tz" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Indian joint venture partners to sell some stake for profit, rather than get the foreign partner invest more funds into the venture to develop business, experts say. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The need for foreign capital for many insurance ventures in India is fast receding as these companies are approaching profitability and can expand business out of their own funds rather than depend on foreign funds, they say. Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual and Bajaj Allianz are already profitable while ICICI Prudential, HDFC Standard Life and Max New York Life are all set to achieve break-even in the next 1-2 years. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;"Though hiking the limit to 49% would help late entrants mobilise fresh foreign capital, it would give a window to some of the old Indian players to cash out part of their investments," said Monish Chatrath, executive director, Mazars India, an international, firm specialising in audit, accounting, tax and advisory services. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Global insurance companies and their partners have been lobbying for higher foreign investments in the sector saying huge capital is required to develop business here and local partners can't afford to invest such funds. Most Indian partners have agreed to let their foreign partners raise stake as and when the government allows it. So, the belief that the increase in FDI limit would bring in more funds to the company may not necessarily be true, but help local partners reap profits. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;"We have made profits in the past two years and going forward, the capital requirement will come down," a senior executive with one of the profit-making companies said on condition of anonymity. Life insurance ventures take 6-7 years to make profits as the companies comply with strict capital requirement norms and establish business with adequate infrastructure, which requires huge investments. In India, over 10 players, including HDFC Standard Life Insurance, ICICI Prudential, Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual, Bajaj Allianz are some of the players, which have been around for some nine years. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Bajaj Allianz, a private insurer ranked 3 in the pecking order by new business income, has not invested any cash in two years demonstrating that it has become self-sustaining. In 2007-08, it got investments of around Rs 500 crore, taking its total paid-up capital to Rs 1,210 crore. But some ventures may still need more capital as they attempt to increase the market share, which is dominated by the state-owned Life Insurance Corporation. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;"So far, in the current fiscal we have not increased our paid-up capital, but we may require to infuse some capital during the balance four months of the year to support growth in new business," said Rajesh Sud, CEO &amp;amp; MD, Max New York Life Insurance. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Large private insurers witnessed a drop in capital infusion in the first half of the current fiscal, primarily due to strong renewal premium, sharp increase in income from fund management, and a decline in accounting losses, says Edelweiss Securities in its report. Almost all insurers, barring Reliance Life Insurance and the Life Insurance Corporation, have 74:26 JV with foreign firms. As per estimates of Life Insurance Council, the industry body of 22 public and private life insurance companies in India, the combined paid-up capital of all insurance players in the country is currently Rs 26,526 crore, equivalent to $5.7 billion. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Reliance Life is looking to partner with China Life as it plans an initial public offer to raise funds. HDFC Standard Life is another insurer that has declared its intention to list its shares. But some say that just because companies are in a position to make profits does not mean that they no longer need capital from outside. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;"Capital infusion has no correlation with profitability," said TR Ramachandran, CEO and MD of Aviva Life Insurance. "For a company to achieve break-even, the renewal premium has to catch up with the new business premium. Capital infusion will be very much imperative for growth in sector." &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class="Normal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/News/Economy/Finance/FDI-cap-change-may-help-insurers-cash-out-of-JVs/articleshow/5359995.cms"&gt;http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/News/Economy/Finance/FDI-cap-change-may-help-insurers-cash-out-of-JVs/articleshow/5359995.cms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Centre&amp;#39;s disinvestment roadmap to be ready by March 2010..While Tax on perks to be effective from April 2009..&lt;br&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" align="center" border="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td valign="top" align="left" width="100%" colspan="4"&gt; &lt;p class="heading1"&gt;India to raise defence procurement from domestic market!&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Salaried employees may burn a hole in their pockets with the Government all set to impose tax on all perks --residential accommodation,  &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 6px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="205" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="ygpw"&gt; &lt;div class="mod_grafico_foto2"&gt; &lt;div class="foto_mg"&gt;&lt;img title="Jobs" alt="Jobs" src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/thumb.cms?msid=5358310&amp;amp;width=200&amp;amp;resizemode=4" border="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0"&gt;  &lt;div class="ampliar1"&gt;&lt;img src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/photo/3000949.cms" border="0"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshowpics/5190158.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;Top employers for engineering grads&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/quickiearticleshow/5189531.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;Tips to avoid getting fired&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/quickiearticleshow/5188504.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;How to become a good salesman&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshowpics/5256660.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;Top 10 Paymasters&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;conveyance and others -- paid for by the company, under a new law that replaces the already abolished Fringe Benefit Tax. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Perquisites given by the employer such as residential accommodation, conveyance facility and other benefits to the family of the employee could soon be added to their salary for income tax purposes and the Government may come out with a notification soon on the valuation of these perks. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Earlier, the tax on these perks were paid by the employer in the form of the Fringe Benefit Tax (FBT) that was done away with in the Budget 2009-10 by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The perquisites to be included in the taxable salary include residential accommodation given by the employer, expenses on motor car for official or personal use, salaries of the driver, gardener and even sweeper if paid by the employer and concessional education provided to the employee&amp;#39;s children. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Under the FBT regime, tax burden of the perquisites was on the employer, but will now be on the employee,&amp;quot; said Ernst &amp;amp; Young tax partner Amitabh Singh when asked about the new income tax valuation rules. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The valuation rules, yet to be officially announced by the Finance Ministry, are likely to be applicable with retrospective effect from April 1 this year. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;The taxes for about nine months would have to be paid by employees in case the rules come in effect from April 1, 2009,&amp;quot; Singh added. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In addition to the perks such as residential accommodation and conveyance, others like travelling,free-food and non-alcoholic beverages provided by the employer, any gift or vouchers received by the employee on ceremonial occasions, reimbursements for membership of a club and tour allowances would also come under the purview of this new income tax valuation system. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Earlier also, the perquisites were added to the salary for tax purposes, but if specified as FBT, they had to be paid by the employer and not the employee. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#993300"&gt; &lt;td style="COLOR: #ffffff" align="middle"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;Also Read&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#ffcc99"&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; → &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/India-to-raise-defence-procurement-from-domestic-market/articleshow/5356647.cms" target="_parent"&gt;India to raise defence procurement from domestic market&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#ffcc99"&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; → &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/Defence-Offset-Policy-to-open-Rs-40K-cr-op-in-5-yrs/articleshow/5356477.cms" target="_parent"&gt;Defence Offset Policy to open Rs 40K cr op in 5 yrs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#ffcc99"&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; → &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/Rate-talk-swirls-around-RBI-finmin-meet/articleshow/5355293.cms" target="_parent"&gt;Rate talk swirls around RBI, finmin meet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#ffcc99"&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; → &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/Lok-Sabha-gives-approval-for-simpler-trademark-regime/articleshow/5353832.cms" target="_parent"&gt;Lok Sabha gives approval for simpler trademark regime&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In regard to government employees, the new valuation rules may be the same for all except for those on deputation, who will have to cough up a higher amount as tax. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;The residential accommodation allowances of the government employees on deputation will be taxed higher as if they are of a private company. Generally private companies pay residential rentals at the market price, while the valuation government accommodation is much lower than the market rates,&amp;quot; said Singh.  &lt;br&gt;  Divestment money to be used for capital expenditure!The central government Monday said it will use the proceeds from divestment of public sector undertakings in capital investment for the  &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="i7r6" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;next three years, am official said. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The policy change was prompted by a financial crunch, Disinvestment Secretary Sunil Mitra said. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Till now the government was utilising 75 percent of the interest amount from the National Investment Fund, raised from the divestment proceeds, for social sector projects like mid-day meals in schools. The remaining amount was spent in meeting capital expenses, he said. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Now, the fund will be used directly for capital expenditure for three years,&amp;quot; he said, adding market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) had given the go-ahead for selling 65 percent of shares on the divestment table through auctions. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;SEBI could also put a cap on the maximum number of shares that an institution could buy. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;We will sell the shares through auctions instead of a price-sensitive formula,&amp;quot; the bureaucrat said. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; Between 1991 and 2009, the central government had collected Rs.58,000 crore from disinvestment of public sector undertakings shares, he said. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Of this amount, Rs 37,000 crore had been raised through minority sales and the rest from strategic sales. &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Report on 26/11 tabled; Maharashtra govt denies leak!As India will seek extradition of US terror suspect David Headley from America after a chargesheet is filed against him in a court for his involvement in last year&amp;#39;s Mumbai attack.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Union Home Secretary G K Pillai said investigation with regard to Headley, who had allegedly conducted recce and made videos of 26/11 targets before passing them to the Lashkar-e-Toiba attackers, was being done by the National Investigation Agency.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;India hopes to procure almost 70 percent of its defence hardware from domestic sources in the next 10 years, up from 30 percent now,  &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="d2:c" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Minister of State for Defence M.M. Pallam Raju said on Saturday. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;India imports nearly 70 percent of its total defence related requirement. We want to reverse that trend in the next five to 10 years time,&amp;quot; Pallam Raju said at a seminar organized by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII). &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Talking about the country&amp;#39;s aerospace engineering segment, he said Indian companies had a lot of potential to cater to the domestic as well as international markets. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Global aerospace companies have started looking at India as an outsourcing hub for technology and development,&amp;quot; the minister said. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Currently, the aerospace industry worldwide spends about $60 billion globally on engineering, with India accounting for less than one percent of this, as compared to 12 percent offshoring of the overall engineering services.&amp;quot; &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;According to Pallam Raju, the value of offshored engineering services in aerospace in India was estimated at $700-800 million. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;This figure is expected to grow to $3 billion by 2020. If manufacturing is also included, this can also jump up to $10-12 billion,&amp;quot; he said. &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Meanwhile, the Father of Globalisation and ECONOMIC Ethnic Cleansing Dr. Manohan Singh tries his best to prove that Singh is King just after returning from COPENHAGEN Climate Detruction Summit as he danced TANGO with China as WELL as USA to make ways for FREE CARBON Trading zone and ECOLOGICAL Environmental Disaster in south Asia.Media should ensure the silent majorities are heard, the Indian SUPER SLAVE PM who had to return from AIR PORT to oblige US President.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;What More, MR PM? Media, Civil Society and Intelligentsia have been made PET. NO AVTAR emerges to SAVE Nature or the Aboriginal Indigenous Communities from the MONOPOLISTIC Aggression and Minorities, Nationalities, Refugees, SLUM Dogs, Underclasses are targeted to be killed to hand over Natural Resources to the zionist Corporate Imperialism aligned with Nuclear global Hindutva. Landscape and Humanscape alienated. Mumbai Terror Strike is a classic Example of CIA Involvement but NO One dares to speak out. Whoever speaks, he gets DEATH Sentence and has to be eliminated. No Word against Economic Reforms, is the NEW Year Resolution since SINGH was inserted to make India the Peripherry of US War Economy in Narsimha Ministry and all IDEOLOGIES merged together in Excellent Floor Coordination to launch a VEDIC as well as zionist World War  against the Planet inhibited by Indigenous Aboriginal Communities!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;quot;When our investigation is complete, we will file a chargesheet in an Indian court. After filing the chargesheet, we will take a warrant of arrest. After getting the warrant of arrest, we will approach America (for extradition),&amp;quot; he told reporters here on way to Darjeeling yesterday.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Headley, a 49-year-old American-Pakistani, has been in custody in the US since October three for plotting terror attacks. His accomplice Canadian-Pakistani Tahawwur Rana was subsequently arrested by the FBI.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pillai is in Darjeeling to participate the tripartite talks among the Centre, West Bengal government and the Gorkha Janmukti Morch on the Gorkhaland issue.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div class="auth"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Agencies.&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Maharashtra government Monday tabled in the legislature the report of the Ram Pradhan-V Balachandran Committee that inquired into the November 26-29 Mumbai terror attacks with the Opposition demanding a probe into its alleged leak to the media. &lt;/b&gt; &lt;div id="placeholder_1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="articlebody" id="abody"&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Opposition clamoured for an inquiry by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), saying the report had leaked to the media even before it was tabled in the house.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Chief Minister Ashok Chavan rejected the demand saying that the report had not leaked though the opposition members said that there were &amp;quot;similarities&amp;quot; between the &amp;quot;leaked report&amp;quot; and the one presented before the house today.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;However, there was no discussion on the report with the government setting up a 16-member committee headed by Chavan that will go into all aspects of the report and recommend further action.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Last week, following an uproar, Home Minister R R Patil had assured that the report would be tabled today (Dec. 21). But it would not be appropriate to make it public as there were many &amp;quot;sensitive issues&amp;quot; mentioned in it.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The two-member committee had gone into the entire gamut of the circumstances leading to the 26/11 attacks which left 166 people dead and submitted its report last May 27.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;In the brief monsoon session of the state legislature, the government had tabled only a part of the report and an Action To Be Taken Report, but the opposition demanded the entire contents of the report be placed before the house.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Prime Minister Manmohan Singh today said the media has a responsibility to ensure it is not just the loud who are heard but also the silent majorities. &amp;quot;Indeed, often, those who are loud are better organised, better funded and better served by the system. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;If the media only purveys their viepoint, who will speak for the silent majorities?&amp;quot; he said at an awards-giving function here. Noting that the media has a vital role to play, Singh said &amp;quot;we cannot live in a society where millions are outside the shop, on the pavement, looking into the glitzy world they can never hope to enter&amp;quot;.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The media, he said, cannot be just a window to an unattainable world. &amp;quot;It should seek to open the door to an attainable and a sustainable future for each one of us,&amp;quot; Singh added.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;He said there should be an introspection whether the media does justice in portraying the divesrity and complexity of issues of the day. &amp;quot;The country is proud of its vibrant media.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;But we should introspect whether the media does justice in portraying the divesrity and complexity of the issues of the day and whether there is adequate balance in the purveying of ideas and information&amp;quot;.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="6"&gt;Holocaust Continues: Refugees Within, Alienation, Repression, Ethnic Cleansing and ECONOMIC Reforms!&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Indian Holocaust Continues as the Ruling Zionist Brahaminical Hegemony is taken over by Galaxy Order of TRI IBLIS Satanic Order of War Economy and Indian Periphery of US Corporate Imperialism has transformed Indian Ocean Peace Zone into HORROR Field of Mass Destruction. Biological, Chemical and Nuclear warfare target majority Aboriginal and Indigenous Communities to Capture Natural resources and India Incs takes over Governance, Legislation, People`s Movement and even, RESISTANCE as all Ideologies have turned Hypocrisy Infinite and the STATE Power has been reduced into a COMPUTED ROBOTIC Machinery of Ethnic Cleansing Infinite with Military Option and Zero Tolerance.Gandhian Conspiracy to transfer Power intoBRAHMIN BANIA Hegemony caused the Partition of the Subcontinent resultant in Bloody Population Transfer. Indian Power Politics and Prostitution have become just TWO sides of the same coin as Parliament, Constitution and all Democratic Institutions have been made Irrelevant to accomplish Economic reforms. Refugee Problem is not resolved as yet while so called Development has made Refugees Within most. Rural India and Original Livelihood and Production system based in Indian Culture, Folk and Agriculture have been ELIMINATED. Media works as the best agency of Strategic Marketing! Intelligentsia turned into CIVIL Society plusNGO which Implements World Bank and IMF agenda. Even the Maoist Ideology of Revolution is used to defend CORPORATE interest. The result is LPG Age of Robotics! Dehumanisation, Alienation, GlobalHindutva, Communal ism, Ethnonationalism , Insurgency, Terrorism, Displacement and Exodus! Black Untouchables have to be wiped out as IT has become the only way of sustenance. Purchasing Power is Sovereignty! Trade Unions work for the Builders, Realty and Promoters!Aboriginal, Indigenous and Minority Communities are Branded as either Terrorists or Extremists. India is Seized Within. Nationality Problem is never addressed andNeo Liberalism kills the Constitutional Safeguards secured by Dr. Ambedkar even after Puna Pact signed. Free Market democracy promoted by war Monger United States of America has made India an Infinite Killing Field of Persecution, Human Trafficking,Genocide Culture, Prostitution, Crime, Corruption, Manipulation, Hypocrisy, Betrayal, Repression, Ethnic Cleansing, Conflicts, Hatred, Insurgency, Poverty, Food Insecurity, Death Processions, JOB Loss and Starvation!Pst Modern Manusmriti is the Ultimate Rule of this part of world with prevalent Untouchability, Injustice, Inequality, Discrimination and Apartheid! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For me, Indian Power Politics and Prostitution are just Two Sides of the same coin! Politicians are at best Manipulators, Hypocrites, Traitors, Corrupt, Anti National, Corporate Salves and masters of Genocide! The Sex Workers, at least, are not that DISHONEST!If politicians do everything to ensure Free Market democracy killing all Values, Social barriers and cultural discipline to gain personal mileage, then why the SEX Workers should be denied to run their business on the line of SEX Tourism as Knowledge Economy and War Industry are quite in Vogue. At least the Sex workers are not genetically modified nor the transfer Biological, chemical and Nuclear Technology to kill the Humanity! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I have to return Home every night from my workplace in BBD Bagh, Kolkata late in the night via CR Avenue across SONAGACHHI and have to witness HUMANITY gang raped daily! Woman and Child Trafficking have become the post modern lifestyle spinning money fastest and most. Human Scapes and land scapes alienated starve and opt for EXODUS landing into the Human Meat market! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;What Moral and ethical right we have to deny the Sex Workers as we have OPTED for FREE MARKET Democracy and have decoupled ourselves with anything Indian in the largest Periphery of US Corporate war Economy? &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Our Maoist Friends are angry with me as I challenged their strategy to defend the Corporate and MNC interest in Got Up games with ruling Hegemony. They have written letters to Samayantar and raised the issue on different forum.I have got a letter from Rajasthan which alleges that I stand to defend the Revisionist Marxists. Latest Maoist action to blow up a passenger train itself justifies that the Maoist leadership is not at all CONCERNED with the Masses as it tries DIE Hard to showcase. It is as projected as any NGO. Let me see that the Maoists strike against Corporate and MNC interest anywhere in those Maoist Frontiers captured by Corporates. Economic Times has published a story today, BRAND Final and analysed that the companies which focused on Local marketing, have gained more. RIL leading. It proves that Rural strategic marketing has paid DIVIDENDS most and Maoists Never did try to stop this MOW menace. The Richest Peasantry based state remains Haryana, where no less than One Hundred SEZ have been proposed. One Crore Strength Kisan Sabha is silent. Vidarbha crisis is subverted by False Ethnonationalism called Maratha Manush.While Shetkari kamgar Union leader Sharad Joshi has joined Shivsena. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;In the last 10 years, around 3,000 Indians died due to landmines and over 2,000 were injured. Most casualties occurred in Jammu and Kashmir, followed by Manipur,&amp;quot; according to Landmine Monitor Report 2009, which will be released Saturday. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Major Barve from Mumbai confirmed that the Demonstration against SEZ led by Woman is all set to put Mumbai on standstill on 22nd November, But Medha Patkar has ultimately planned to protest against SEZ on 25 , 26 November while Navi Mumbai is given away with the false movement.The Government Employees are sleeping and Twenty percent disinvestment targeted in 1009 itself in all profitable PSUs would not awaken them. They still depend on Marxist led trade Unions.On the other hand, The Congress is campaigning hard in Jharkhand for the coming assembly polls, with party chief Sonia Gandhi addressing two rallies in the state Friday and party general secretary Rahul Gandhi set to address four meetings Saturday. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;This morning APDR Activist and leader Dr Manas Joardar called me and we had a good chat. Dr, Joardar informed me that BANDI Mukti committee would have a meeting i HB Town this Evening. I had to miss as I had prior engagement. But we discussed the Issues raised by Kabir Suman and he agreed that the issues are genuine. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I asked him if we Oppose the Economic reforms, Monopolistic aggression and Chidambaram`s war against the masses , why should we tag us with the Ruling Hegemony as it is quite Clear that the Marxist would not Return to Writers in 2011 ? Why do we support Dr. Manmohan Singh and his Mass destruction Agenda supporting Mamata Banerjee, the second partner in UPA? &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;He clarified that only a faction of the Intelligentsia and civil Society support Mamata! &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;But other are SILENT and waiting for Opportune tie to respond suitably. I said,` Civil Society and Intelligentsia are replicating the World bank agenda only and represent the Market Dominating communities in the Free Market democracy! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DR Joardar agreed to discus it some time!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;India is Tagged with US War Economy and Indo US Nuke deal Operationalised killed the Anti Imperialist Resistance led by the Communists in India with Sensex shining India emerging as a Super Power nuclear Hindu Rashtra indulged in US Promoted Free Market Democracy and war against Terror , Insurgency. Indo Russia Nuke Deal in US shadow reminds us Nehruvian Indira foreign Relations, Economics and Diplomacy! Communists supported Nehru and Indira just because they had been closer to Moscow. CPI supported EMERGENCY as it could not go against the wishes of MOSCOW.This Phenomenon may be best understood if we see things with the eyes of Greatest showman ion Indian Cinema, Raj kappor. Indian Leaders have proved themselves bunch of Jokers, Nothing else. Indian Polity may not SURVIVE without COLONISATION as we inherit Enslavement in our Genes. I may sound very rough and Global Hindutva may dismiss the Idea as it is rooted in Zionism. India, Russia after Soviet demise and United states of America are ruled by Hegemonies Zionst. and it is the Common link which creates the Nuclear Dealing Ink! &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Suicide Zone is on BOIL but it is nothing to do with Agrarian Crisis or starving Indian Peasantry. It is all about Sponsored Corporate ETHNONATIONALISM in Full STEAM as Pro-Vidarbha activists halt train! The old demand for carving out a separate state of Vidarbha from Maharashtra was intensified Monday when some activists stopped the Vidarbha Express near Nagpur.According to a Central Railway official, around 200 activists of the Youth Front halted the Mumbai-Nagpur Vidarbha Express on the outskirts of the state&amp;#39;s second capital Nagpur by lying down across the railway tracks. While the KEY Stone in the Brahaminical satanic Zionist Corporate Indian State Power Equation, De facto Prime Minister, elite Kayastha Brahmin from Bengal plays the GAME very safe for the Ruling Zionist Dynasty as Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee said the Telangana issue cannot be discussed in Lok Sabha unless the Andhra Pradesh Assembly passes a resolution for a separate state. This was conveyed by the Finance Minister to a delegation of 17 MPs from coastal Andhra Pradesh and Rayalseema. On the other hand, Natural resources have been RESERVED for Indian Incs as the Government of Indian Incs on Monday clarified that to make the forest areas out of bound for mining and to protect them against illegal mining, the forest areas are being demarcated by erecting permanent boundary pillars. Marking at appropriate points would aid to segregate forest land from other areas, the ministry said. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class="blgtitleb" href="http://baesekolkata.ibibo.com/Blogs/archive/86452/2009/07/02/189767~BABRI-PAIN-INVOKED-as-UPA-Plays-the-OLD-CARD-of-COMMUNAL-DIVIDE-to-Accomplish-the-TASK-REFORM-with-Potential-SUBVERSION-Drive-within-the-Parliament-and-Outside-ECONOMIC-Survey-Heralds-UNPRECEDENTED-Man-Made-Calamity-and-ETHNIC-CLEANSING-"&gt;BABRI PAIN INVOKED as UPA Plays the OLD CARD of COMMUNAL DIVIDE to Accomplish the TASK REFORM with Potential SUBVERSION Drive within the Parliament and Outside! ECONOMIC Survey Heralds UNPRECEDENTED Man Made Calamity and ETHNIC CLEANSING!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;India has said government officials will be banned from holding posts in religion-oriented institutions, as it tabled a report on the razing of a mosque 17 years ago that caused widespread riots. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Today, one of my friends in ONGC, a Exploration scientist called me at home and wanted to meet me. I called him in my Office in the Evening. He came with with a Bamcef Vodkar Activist, Sanjay Das based in Lucknow and entrusted with the task of Mobilisation in Bengal. The Scientists informed me that the ONGC explored the KG basin but RIL has got the maximum benefit.He was worried of Disinvestment Drive in PSUS, listing of Oil companies and we also discussed the Auction of Oil Fields. Mr Das invited me for their Seminar to be held on 29th. We discussed a little bit Ideology and I had to warn the young friends that there would not be any so called social Movement once Reservation and Quota FINISHED. beause the Ambedkarites have nothing to do the Ambedkarite Ideology and Reluctant to involve themselves in Resistance at any level. They gather just to harvest the Benefit of the Constitutional safeguards and NEVER do understand the Economy and Hegemony. In Bengal, the SC and OBC Communities have reduced themselves as Converted Brahamins and I see no scope for any Change whatsoever in Bengal in near Future! Rather I am intersted in Mobilising all Social and Producive forces including the Ambedkarites and nationality Movements altogether. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;During my travel in Princep Ghat Down local this evening I had the normal interactions with daily commuters who were rather interested in Card Playing.We were talking of Price rising and market scenario. Everything is available in Open Market Provided you have the Purchasing Power. Nothing is Prohibited. You May get Rs Seven Hundred KILO Tortoise meat in Open Market. Drugs and Wine available and human Trafficking is quite Profitable as SONAGACHHI Extends day by day. Even HUMAN Meat might be available and the Marketing government would be pleased to cater it to the Consumers of shining Sensex India! &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="4"&gt;My readers sometimes criticise me as Psyche.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Yes, I have to be as a SUB Human! We do not belong to the intelligentsia and we are not that Academic. diction and spells may be also defective.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;As all of us, the Black Untouchables worldwide have been deprived of Knowledge under Zionist Manusmriti Apartheid Galaxy Order. Post Modern knowledge Economy deprives us the Constitutional Opportunities!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Whenever I raise the Voice for the Dalit Bengali Partition victims resettled in India , IRRITATED so called self styled Patriots suggest me to go to Bangladesh!I am as much as a Bonafied citizen as anyone else and commit no crime to go back to my roots. Who ever does not want to read our stories, he may simply opt out. Why does he kill my right to Experience. In fact,the Brahaminical hegemony and its SLAVE are INTOLERANT enough and Justify Ethnic Cleansing, Mass Destruction and the Hegemony itself to sustain the Manusmriti apartheid Order. They have Prescribed their Version of Humanity and we have not to calim our VERSION! This Intolerance rejects nationalities, Identities and the existence of the SC, ST , OBC , Refugee and Minority communities as they CELEBRATE Babri Mosque Demolition and at the same time they pose as the best defenders of democracy and Human Rights!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Gods predestined us to suffer from Injustice, Inequality, starvation, humiliation, ethnic cleansing, exodus and holocaust. I just humbly try to point out the highlights of Violations of Human Rights, Civil Rights and sanctity of nature!I basically belong to my Mother`s Home despite being attached to PC but our CRITICS, the Best Defenders of the Galaxy satanic order Never belong to the Original Roots and represent Bastardised Americanised culture and they brand us Psyche when we talk about our day to day Experiences and dare to challenge the Hegemony. I have been Facing and living with Such Friends for decades.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;India emerged as Nuclear Hindu Superpower as the Aboriginal, Indigenous, Minority Communities had to be slaughtered or ejected out of their Home Land in an UNDOCUMENTED Indian Holocaust  manipulated by Bengali Brahmins aligned with MK Gandhi, JL Nehru and the Hegemony within. Bengali Brahmin leaders did everything to destroy the SC communities in East Bengal who not only elected DR BR Ambedkar to the Constitutional Assembly, but led the Indian Peasant Movement throughout the Colonial Rule aligned with Aboriginal Tribes and Muslims and finally deprived the Bengali Brahmins the transfer of Power until 1947 as all Governments in Bengal were consisted of Muslim Dalit Combination! The SC Communities in East Bengal led by Harichand Thakur led the Historical CHANDAL Movement right in Nineteenth Century beside Indigo Revolt and the Untouchibility Abolition Movement began in form of Dalit Renaissance in East Bengal. Bengali Brahmins conspired with Nehru, Mountbatten and Redcliff to exclude Hindu Dominated SC areas of East Bengal and ejected out millions of them. The BC Roy govt. as well as Govt.of India Never recognised them as Refugee but were obliged to resettle them. Afraid of Muslim Dalit alignment to upset the apple cart once again, the SC Refugees were forcibly ousted from Bengal and had been Scattered all over the Country in Dense forest areas inhibited by aboriginal Tribes. It was the Most Grand Demographic manipulation to pit the Most Militant Dalit refugees against the Tribals, specially in Central India. The Brahmin Hegemony never did voice against the Persecution of Minorities in East Bengal and Never did initiate any diplomatic initiative to stop the Refugee Influx which continues even today.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Now armed with Citizenship Amendment Act and INfosis Nilekani`s Unique identity Number Project , the National Zionist Brahaminical hegemony has launched a nationwide Deportation Drive against these Resettled refugees branding all of them as Bangladeshi Immigrants. But the New citizenship Law is implemented in Natural resource Affluent areas, primarily in Central India and Dandakaranya, where coincidentally Chettiar Chidambaram has Declared a CORPORATE War against the Indigenous Tribe to make ground for the Monopolistic capture for the India Incs, MNCs, builders and promoters! I have visited the Coastal Orissa districts which has been chosen for Unique Identity Number Pilot project around Paradip and kalingnagar where SEZ areas have to be developed for Pasco and Tatas.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Government of India Incs has not to resolve the pending refugee problem rather it has selected all the Partition Victims for Ethnic Cleansing along with the TAMIL and Chakma Refugees! On the other hand, the Ruling Hegemony has Destroyed the Aboriginal Indigenous Production system, Livelihood and Life on the name of Development and Infrastructure. The hegemony made the Tribal People BONDED Labour and drove them from their villages all on the name of Development since 1947. The Tribes have NO right to Land and lost their traditional rights to Natural resources for which they had been fighting since Mohanjodoro Harappa days.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DVC Project Refugees , Bhakhra Nangal Dam, Steel Plat, Mines and the Refugees within since Fifties have not been resettled as yet. Most of the Tribal Villages are Never registered as Revenue Villages and So Called development and Flagship Welfare Programmes so hyped had always been IRRELEVANT for our Black Untouchable Original Kith and Kin! I have seen it in Uttarakhand , Bihar and UP with my experiences of Tharu Buksha Tribal People. I have seen it all over in North east and central India inflicted by Maoist Menace!&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I was involved in intense discussion with my daily Commuter Friends in Princep Ghat down local this evening as we indulged ourselves into Economic reforms, development, Human resource Management, Growth rate, Inflation, food Insecurity, displacement and exodus with the Priorities in the colonial Economy! We discussed the Different was and Paradox of Growth in China and India comparatively.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;India has Opted for IT and Technology killing its Agriculture while China emphasised in production while our economic activities reduced into services and Marketing. We Produce nothing. china is well ahead in Total factor Growth rate than the rest of the world including the so called Developed Block. We have opted for First Language English education and passing in Mother language, the second language is optional. Wiping out mother tongue and folk culture, we kill all Aboriginal Indigenous Communities who may not purchase Education and skill in the Imported Knowledge Economy in Disastrous Free market economy and our World has been put on Fire! We have destroyed nature and handed over Natural Resources to Corporate Imperialism denying any democratic opposition of so called economic reforms. We Black Out Information and Mind Control Machinery is in full cry. We have become Habitual in spilling BLOOD on the name of nationalism, Hindutva, patriotism, Ethnonationalism, national security and integrity killing constitution, democratic institutions and the sovereignty of the Individual as well as nation!&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;The face of the Child is MUTILATED in Knowledge Economy!India is ranked 102 out of 129 countries, immediately below Kenya and Nicaragua, in UNESCO's 2009 Education for All Development Index that scores nations on the spread, gender balance and quality of primary education and adult literacy. India will introduce by March legislation to increase the quality and reach of higher education, Human Resources Minister Kapil Sibal said. The government will seek to create an independent accreditation agency that will set benchmarks for all universities and colleges in the country, Sibal said. It will also draw up laws to govern the entry of foreign educational institutions and a regulator for higher education, he said. "The whole structural framework is going to change," the minister said. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;&lt;br&gt; The Rural World is eliminated as agriculture and the natural ways of Livelihood local in mother language for the uneducated unskilled Humanity have been SHUTTERED down. The unskilled labour have to migrate and concentrate in Urban, semi urban and metro campus creating the Population Pressure as we never tried to deal with Human Resource Management scientifically and the Zionist Colonial fascist Brahaminical State Power has diverted National Revenue in the Killer Money machine. nationality Problem is Never Addressed and Ethnonationalism AOUSED  to sustain Manusmriti Rule to keep on Enslavement, bondage and Divide within the society. Our education system has reduced in a syllabus to create a Consumer world without Purchasing Power while the Resurgence of Affluent Sensex Class has the pass word for ATM, DEBIT and Credit card to make Currency irrelevant and Plastic Money ejects out Black Untouchables from their Home, Land and Livelihood.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DE RESERVATION was also the topic highly Volatile as LPG mafia has taken over the Country and Ambedkarites have indulged themselves in One point Agenda of Share in power without Empowerment and Internal democracy. While Privatisation and disinvestment have made RESERVATION Irrelevant. In west Bengal it is Never Easy to get a caste Certificate. thousands of candidates roam around having passed different exams for job but the Reservation and quota Posts lie VACANT as Worthy candidate are always Unavailable and suddenly those Posts being DE RESERVED caste Hindu candidates get the appointment. In Other parts of India, DE RESERVATION is quite in Vogue. Only last day, some members in the parliament raised the issue during Zero Hour. Twenty Eight Lac reserve posts are alleged to be DE RESERVED. But it is denied by the government. FEES have been Multiplied ten times while the Creamy layer cut off remains the same. Hence, reservation in IIT, IIM and other elite educational Institutions have become irrelevant. last week , West Bengal Assembly passed a BILL to declare everyone getting Eighteen thousand as CREAMY layer. he and His OFFSPRINGS have no right to get Reservation benefit. The News remains blacked out.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;On the other hand,United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa on Saturday claimed that he had not surrendered and that he would never surrender under any circumstances. Rajkhowa, who was produced before the chief judicial magistrate here on Saturday evening, said this as he got down from a bus under tight security and was taken into the court building. "Surrender nai kora, nakaro, (I have not surrendered, and I will never do so)," he said.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;On Friday, Home Secretary G K Pillai had said in New Delhi that Rajkhowa had surrendered. According to the government, the ULFA leader surrendered to the BSF on the Indo-Bangladesh border.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The drama unfolds the untold story how the STATE sponsors and uses INSURGENCY! THIS PLOY HAS RATHER STRENGTHENED ULFA ONCE AGAIN AS IT HAD BECOME IRRELEVANT IN ASSAM LOSING ITS BASE. THE MARXISTS MAY CONSOLE THEMSELVES IN DEEP OF THEIR HEARTS AND MINDS, THE STATE AND RULING HEGEMONY WOULD MAKE THEM KINGS ONCE AGAIN. CITU HAS TO BREAK THROUGH THE STAND OFF AS IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH WORKERS EXISTENCE AND SUSTENANCE, WE MAY NOT PRONOUNCE RESISTANCE , RATHER IT IS A RARE SUBVERSION WHICH WOULD GATHER ALL THE FLOCKS TOGETHER TO EVADE GENUINE RESISTANCE, THE HISTORY OF MARXIST BETRAYAL EXPOSES THE LOT VERY WELL!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;This evening Dr. Subodh Roy called me on my cell phone while I was in Princep Ghat Down! He had been contacted by our Marxist Friends to join the Opposition of Disinvestment and economic reforms! No body did not contact me. Meanwhile, Girraj kishore, an Eminent Gandhian Writer, the editor of AKAAR, a little mag has published my Lalgarh ROZNAMCHA, Diary in Twenty Two Pages. my Stance is clarified and I am treated as  sworn ENEMY by the Brahaminical system! Since I criticise the Ambedkarites and the Matua Headquarter now clubbed with Matua Mamata Banerjee, I am not Popular amongst my people. I stand somewhere near Albert Camus and Voltaire who sought equality and justice in Violence for the Change! neither of Maoist or Marxist friends do understand my stance while I am seized in the Enemy camp but I reject to be BONDED or HOSTAGE!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Whenever our India Incs affiliated Intelligentsia, Politicians, Policy Makers and the worst of the lot, so called ECONOMISTS talk on Resilient Economy and Decoupling Hypothesis is made, it reminds the Myth of Sisyphus immediately!In Greek mythology, Sisyphus (pronounced /?s?s?f?s/; Greek: ??????? sísyp^(h)os Ell-Sisyfos.ogg [?sisifos] (help·info)) was a king punished in Tartarus by being cursed to roll a huge boulder up a hill, only to watch it roll back down, and to repeat this throughout eternity. It may be seen in SENSEX Tug of war in Indian Economy. While involving ourselves with the Corporate Imperialist Zionist Fate of Galaxy war Economy and getting all kind of Foreign capital Inflow, putting on everything on Sell Off , from Natural resources to PSUs and everything tagged as Government. Agriculture is destroyed as destroyed are Indigenous Production system and Aboriginal Livelihood. FIIs Rule the Economy. Monetary and Fiscal Policies are modified in accordance with the dictation from IMF , World bank and USA. Economic reforms accomplished introducing Genocide Culture and SEZ drive created Foreign Territories and defenders of Foreign interest with Nuclear, Biological and chemical Warfare. Constitution is killed as India Incs take over Governance, Policy making and Legislation led by Extra constitutional elements while Parliamentary Politics bastardised with Human Face and so called flag Ship Programme to be implemented with Foreign funded NGO partnership and the resistance and Mass movements also go Projected. It reminds me Sisyphus.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Myth of Sisyphus is a philosophical essay by Albert Camus. It comprises about 120 pages and was published originally in 1942 in French as Le Mythe de Sisyphe; the English translation by Justin O&amp;#39;Brien followed in 1955.In our Nainital Days, our Economist Friend and Professor who later joined UP Planning Commission and died untimely, DR. Chandresh Shastri, a regular contributor in Naintal Samachar, our original space used to explain the SISyphus Phenomenon in Indian Political Economy. We miss you, Dr. Shastri, but we may not forget the formula to analyse the Economic growth and Sensex economy in Glittering India with Enslaved, Starving , Chosen to be killed Majority Masses!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Earlier, in the space of two weeks, India had signed two economic agreements, a broad-based trade, services and investment pact with South Korea and a free trade agreement with the ASEAN group of ten countries. The successful ratification of the two agreements preceded India&amp;#39;s renewed engagement in the WTO Doha Development Round. The informal ministerial meeting hosted by India shows its commitment to resolve the deadlock in the Doha round of trade negotiations.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Though India&amp;#39;s growth has not been affected to the same extent as other economies of the world, yet its exports have suffered a steep decline since last October due to a contraction in demand in the traditional markets. Considering this, the challenge that India faces going forward is to sustain and enhance its global engagements. Therefore, the Ministry of Commerce has aptly followed an enhanced market access and diversification policy for exports in its 2009-14 Foreign Trade policy.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;As economic indicators are pointing to a mild recovery, our trade continues to fall, although the steepness of the free fall seems to have been arrested, said Mr Anand Sharma. Whether this turnaround will be durable is to be seen in the coming months.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Indian economy has undergone a considerable change since economic reforms began in 1991, during which India&amp;#39;s integration into the world economy has been very rapid. India&amp;#39;s healthy growth story and pro investment climate have helped it attract huge investment inflows, especially since the last decade. Although the previous year has seen significant flight of capital due to the global economic crisis, investment inflows, both direct and portfolio, have seen a robust comeback in 2009.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The economic and financial crisis has also lead to a change in the global political and economic architecture, said Mr Anand Sharma. The G-20, instead of G-8, is better suited to represent the economic realties of the present day world. Thus a rule based, fair and equitable global multilateral trading regime which has development as its core objective is what will benefit the entire world economy, expressed the Minister.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;FREE Market democracy has killed Indian Agriculture and Peasants are VICTIMISED in genocide culture. Economic Reforms do all the tasks of Mass destruction and Indian Economy has nothing for the Peasants. Indian politicians, the agents of corporates and MNCs have nothing to do for RURAL India and they happen to be tagged with SENSEX Shining Superpower Nuclear India. But our people allow them to decorate our forum. SHAME! Shame! shame! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In 1971 , I myself had to BURN sugar cane grown on ACRES of Land as we could not afford the labour Cost. The Mills would not take sugar cane and we had to go down to the CRASHERS to get Just Rs Four per quintle. I Understand the Problem and support the Peasants on the streets. But at the same time, the Parliamentary Drama seems to me rather as a SUPER DUPER Subversion once again! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Political Betrayals Enhance the AGRARIAN Crisis as Politicians Have No Sympathy with Indian Peasantry and Push for Economic Reforms Despite Intense Parliamentary Drama!Framers may not save Life and Land for their Mobile Vote Bank! even today, No Political leader is a little bit Concerned with the Ethnic Cleansing, Modified genetic seed Package, Land Acquisition indiscriminate, Exodus from the Villages , Monopolistic Aggression against Indian farmers, Retail Chain, Chemical Disaster,Strategic Rural Marketing ! While they use the Sugar Cane Issue to mobilise the Vote Banks respectively, they NEVER tried to mobilise a Peasant Movement. The Kisan sabha, an organisation of CPIM has members more than ONE CRORE but the Party itself has adopted Capitalist ways and is indulged in Mass destruction in Rural Bengal, for which the Red Citadel is Threatened as never before! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;It has always been the same story even during Colonial Rule and so called Renaissance and struggle for Freedom as the Politicians always Supported the Foreign Rulers whenever Indian Aboriginal Indigenous Peasants indulged themselves in Uprising and Insurrections. Just trace the History of Indigo Revolt, Sanyasi Vidroh, Santhal and Munda Insurrection as so on. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Even during last Six decades it has always been the History of Great Betrayals. Peasant insurrections in Telengana, Shrikakulam, Dhimri Block and Naxal Bari have been CRUSHED without addressing the Agrarian Crisis and the Marxists who originally led all these insurrections betrayed the Peasants. My father led the Dhimri Block Uprising and we have the flames burning in our heart. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Great failure of Green revolution ignited the Punjab crisis which was subverted in Khalisatani movement just because Political parties never stood with the peasants. Sikh Identity with Akali movement led to the tragedy of Operation Blue star and we had to witness Unprecedented Indian Holocaust repeated once again in SIKH GENOCIDE. Hindutva forces along with the congress govt. in the centre did everything to crush the Peasants. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I had been in Meerut during Bharatiya kisan Union Movement led by Mahendra Singh Tikait &lt;br&gt;while farmers from Uttar Pradesh have Seized the National Capital Zone! What happened? What did Mr Tikait do? He along with his supporters were used to balance the Vote Bank Equations. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;During Eighties itself, Sharad Joshi led the Shetkari kamgar Union created waves!Where is Mr. Joshi today while the Peasants in Western India , specially in Maharashtra and all over South India have no escape route but to commit suicide! reportedly he has joined Hindutva forces! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;We all know about Chowdhari Charan Singh. He was then Home Minister and led the Military repression of Dhimri block and denied the incident in the assembly. As my father Pulin Babu believed in democratic Set Up, he always accepted Chowdhari Charan Singh as the leader of Indian Peasantry. My Father was in the national executive of Bharatiya Krishak samaj led by Chowdhari charan Singh during Green revolution days!Later, the Chowdhari became the Prime Minister of India. I have heard the story in Meerut.The suffering Sugar cane Peasants from Bagpat,his home constituency and Western Up visited the prime Minster to tell their Grievances. Charan Singh Scolded them saying, MERI TOPI PE GANNA Lagao! Plant Sugar cane in my cap! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;My father used to tell that Chowdhari always responded with a typical phrase, ` MAIN TO BAHARA HOON' I am Deaf! Whenever the peasants reached him! I have worked in Meerut as a Journalist during 1984 to 1990. I realised that the Great leader and his worthy son Chowdhari Ajit Singh did NOTHING for the Peasants. Chowdhari Devilal and his son Omprakash chowtala followed suit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;Meanwhile,alQuaeda Hype exposed in an interstening way!The US has not had any good intelligence on Osama bin Laden&amp;#39;s whereabouts in years, Defence Secretary Robert Gates told ABC News&amp;#39; This Week programme. Gates also couldn&amp;#39;t confirm reports this week that a detainee in Pakistan claimed to have information on where bin Laden, the leader of the Al Qaeda terrorist network, was. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;USA created OSAMA and Taliban. The Zionist have nothing to do with Peace, human Rights and are interested to promote Free Market democracy in the Third world to capture all natural resources. Their concern for nature, Global Warming, Bio Cycle, environment, Wild Life, ecology and Climate Change is as much as genuine as it would have been for Vasco De Gama, Columbus and captain cook, the whole lot of SEA Pirates. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;US interests would be defended with the Total destruction of India, Pakistan and China! &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Asked whether Pakistan had done enough to go after bin Laden, Gates said: &amp;quot;Well, we don&amp;#39;t know for a fact where Osama bin Laden is. If we did, we&amp;#39;d go get him.&amp;quot; &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In London this week, Pakistani Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani claimed bin Laden was &amp;quot;not in Pakistan&amp;quot; and insisted that his government&amp;#39;s security forces had been &amp;quot;extremely successful&amp;quot; in tackling terrorism within its borders. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;President Asif Ali Zardari said in April that bin Laden&amp;#39;s whereabouts were unknown and there were unconfirmed reports from local intelligence agencies that he might be dead. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Al Qaeda leader is believed to be ailing. Some analysts suspect that he is hiding in Pakistan&amp;#39;s tribal areas near the border with Afghanistan. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;India and Russia have reached a broad agreement to break the logjam over the protracted price renegotiation over Admiral Gorshkov aircraft carrier and the two sides are expected to sign a landmark civil nuclear pact during summit talks between Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and President Dmitry Medvedev on Sunday. Seeking to resolve the Gorshkov price issue, an irritant in bilateral ties, the two countries had worked out a general agreement, sources said. A pact in this regard, however, is unlikely to be signed during Singh&amp;#39;s visit . &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Prime Minister arrived MOSCOW on a three-day visit, his sixth trip to Russia since 2004, that will also see the inking of three agreements in the field of defence, including one for ending ad-hocism in servicing Russian military equipment. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;As a special gesture, the Russian President will host a private dinner for Singh and his wife Gursharan Kaur at his countryside residence in Barvikha outside Moscow. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The path-breaking civil nuclear pact is significant as it will ensure uninterrupted uranium fuel supplies from Russia in the event of termination of bilateral ties in this field for any reason, the sources said. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The agreement is considered by India as a &amp;quot;major improvement&amp;quot; over the 123 pact with the US which provides for not just termination of ongoing cooperation but also for the return to the country of already supplied components and fuel in the event of the accord being scrapped.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;h1 align="center"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;AMIT BHADURI writes well in &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;h1 align="center"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Predatory Growth&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;br&gt;Just see:&lt;br&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Over the last two decades or so, the two most populous, large countries in the world, China and India, have been growing at rates considerably higher than the world average. In recent years the growth rate of national product of China has been about three times, and that of India approximately two times that of the world average. This has led to a clever defence of globalisation by a former chief economist of IMF (Fisher, 2003). Although China and India feature as only two among some 150 countries for which data are available, he reminded us that together they account for the majority of the poor in the world. This means that, even if the rich and the poor countries of the world are not converging in terms of per capita income, the well above the average world rate of growth rate of these two large countries implies that the current phase of globalisation is reducing global inequality and poverty at a rate as never before.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Statistical half truths can be more misleading at times than untruths. And this might be one of them, in so far as the experiences of ordinary Indians contradict such statistical artefact. Since citizens in India can express reasonably freely their views at least at the time of elections, their electoral verdicts on the regime of high growth should be indicative. They have invariably been negative. Not only did the 'Shining India' image crash badly in the last general election, even the present prime minister, widely presented as the 'guru' of India's economic liberalisation in the media, could never personally win an election in his life. As a result, come election time, and all parties talk not of economic reform, liberalisation and globalisation, but of greater welfare measures to be initiated by the state. Gone election times, and the reform agenda is back. Something clearly needs to be deciphered from such predictable swings in political pronouncement. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Politicians know that ordinary people are not persuaded by statistical mirages and numbers, but by their daily experiences. They do not accept high growth on its face value as unambiguously beneficial. If the distribution of income turns viciously against them, if the opportunities for reasonable employment and livelihood do not expand with high growth, the purpose of higher growth would be widely questioned in a democracy. This is indeed what is happening, and it might even appear to some as paradoxical. The festive mood generated by high growth is marinated in popular dissent and despair, turning often into repressed anger. Like a malignant malaise, a sense of political unease is spreading insidiously along with the near double digit growth. And, no major political party, irrespective of their right or left label, is escaping it because they all subscribe to an ideology of growth at any cost.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;What exactly is the nature of this paradoxical growth that increases output and popular anger at the same time? India has long been accustomed to extensive poverty coexisting with growth, with or without its 'socialist pattern'. It continues to have anywhere between one-third and one-fourth of its population living in sub-human, absolute poverty. The number of people condemned to absolute poverty declined very slowly in India over the last two decades, leaving some 303 million people still in utter misery. In contrast China did better with the number of absolutely poor declining from 53 per cent to 8 percent, i.e. a reduction of some 45 percentage points, quite an achievement compared to India's 17 percentage points. However, while China grew faster, inequality or relative poverty also grew faster in China than in India. Some claim that the increasing gap between the richer and the poorer sections in the Chinese society during the recent period has been one of the worst in recorded economic history, perhaps with the exception of some former socialist countries immediately after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The share in national income of the poorest 20 per cent of the population in contemporary China is 5.9 percent, compared to 8.2 per cent in India. This implies that the lowest 20 per cent income group in China and in India receives about 30 and 40 percent of the per capita average income of their respective countries. However, since China has over two times the average per capita income of India in terms of both purchasing power parity, and dollar income, the poorest 20 percent in India are better off in relative terms, but worse off in absolute terms. The Gini coefficient, lying between 0 and 1, measures inequality, and increases in value with the degree of inequality. In China, it had a value close to 0.50 in 2006, one of the highest in the world. Inequality has grown also in India, but less sharply. Between1993-94 and 2004-5, the coefficient rose from 0.25 to 0.27 in urban, and 0.31 to 0.35 in rural areas. Every dimension of inequality, among the regions, among the professions and sectors, and in particular between urban rural areas has also grown rapidly in both counties, even faster in China than in India. In short, China has done better than India in reducing absolute poverty, but worse in allowing the gap to grow rapidly between the rich and the poor during the recent period of high growth.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;a href="http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html"&gt;http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I spent my childhood in the Terai of Nainital in UP. I belong to a Dalit Bengali Resettled Refuge family Partition Victim ejected out of its Homeland during the Population Transfer. Our People who Voted Dr.Ambedkar to enter in the Constitution Assembly while Congress closed all Doors and windows! In an Revenge full act the areas inhibited by SC Communities in East Bengal were gifted to Pakistan and the ejected People were not allowed to stay in West Bengal lest they would kill the Brahaminical Hegemony aligning with Muslims as they did before transfer of power. They killed our Political Power and Constitutional rights scattering our people countrywide from the Himalayas to the Deep Sea in Andaman Nicobar Islands. From Northeast toRajsthan and all over DANDAKARANYA ! They resettled our people in Tribal Areas into deep Forest. I witnessed the Deforestation myself. They pitted us against aboriginal tribes everywhere.InUttarakhand, UP and Bihar, the THARU and Buksha Communities have no Right to their land which they inherited for thousands of years. Their Villages are not registered as Revenue Villages. No development work is meant for them. No Flagship Welfare Programme is meant for them. It is the same case countrywide.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Citizenship Amendment Act is meant for Deportation of Partition Victims, Five Crore resettled Bengali Refugees along with the Tamil Refugees. But I have visited the areas targeted as deportation map as in Kendrapara where Pasco and TatasSEZ marked. Six Coastal Districts of Orissa have been chosen for the Pilot Nilekani`s Unique Identity Number Project. The New Law is that you have to prove your citizenship. Hence Two Hundred Families in Lucknow were evicted from Prime land as branded as Bangladeshi while all of them belong to the Neighbourhood of Lucknow and None of them is Bengali at all!This law is meant to evacuate the Prime Property captured by Slum dogs as Slum Abolition enactment is in progress despite the fact that half of the Urban and Semi urban Population lives in Slums!DHARAVI in Mumbai is being targeted while Agricultural land is acquired indiscriminately for so called Industrialisation, Urbanisation, Realty Boom, Infrastructure, Big Dams, Mining legal as well illegal,SEZ, Chemical Hubs and Nuclear parks. This is the Neoliberalism which means all round Destruction and Exodus! &lt;/b&gt;Rule. Project for &lt;br&gt; &lt;/p&gt;Amit Bhaduri Writes:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;However inequality is increasing for another reason. Its ideology often described as neo-liberalism, is easily visible at one level; but the underlying deeper reason is seldom discussed. The increasing openness of the Indian economy to international finance and capital flows, rather than to trade in goods and services, has had the consequence of paralysing many pro-poor public policies. Despite the fact that we continue to import more than we export (unlike China), India's comfortable foreign reserves position, crossing 230 billion U.S dollars in 2008, is mostly the result of accumulated portfolio investments and short term capital inflows from various financial institutions. To keep the show going in this way, the fiscal and the monetary policies of the government need to comply with the interests of the financial markets. That is the reason why successive Indian governments have willingly accepted the Financial Responsibility and Budget Management Act (2003) restricting deficit spending. Similarly, the idea has gained support that the government should raise resources through privatisation and so-called public-private partnership, but not through raising fiscal deficit, or not imposing a significant turnover tax on transactions of securities. These measures rattle the 'sentiment' of the financial markets, so governments remain wary of them. The hidden agenda, vigorously pursued by governments of all colours has been to keep the large private players in the financial markets in a happy mood. Since the private banks and financial institutions usually take their lead from the IMF and the World Bank, this bestows on these multilateral agencies considerable power over the formulation of government policies. However, the burden of such policies is borne largely by the poor of this country. This has had a crippling effect on policies for expanding public expenditure for the poor in the social sector. Inequality and distress grow as the state rolls back public expenditure in social services like basic health, education, and public distribution and neglects the poor, while the 'discipline' imposed by the financial markets serves the rich and the corporations. This process of high growth traps roughly one in three citizens of India in extreme poverty with no possibility of escape through either regular employment growth or relief through state expenditure on social services. The high growth scene of India appears to them like a wasteland leading to the Hell described by the great Italian poet Dante. On the gate of his imagined Hell is written, "This is the land you enter after abandoning all hopes". &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Extremely slow growth in employment and feeble public action exacerbates inequality, as a disproportionately large share of the increasing output and income from growth goes to the richer section of the population, not more than say the top 20 per cent of the income receivers in India. At the extreme ends of income distribution the picture that emerges in one of striking contrasts. According to the &lt;i&gt;Forbes Magazine&lt;/i&gt; list for 2007, the number of Indian billionaires rose from 9 in 2004 to 40 in 2007, much richer counties like Japan had only 24, France had 14 and Italy 14. Even China, despite its sharply increasing inequality, had only 17 billionaires. The combined wealth of Indian billionaires increased from US dollars 106 billion to 170 billion in the single year, 2006-07. This 60 per cent increase in wealth would not have been possible, except through transfer on land from the state and central governments to the private corporations in the name of 'public purpose', for mining, industrialisation and special economic zones (SEZ). Estimates based on corporate profits suggest that, since 2000-01 to date, each additional per cent growth of GDP has led on an average to some 2.5 per cent growth in corporate profits. India's high growth has certainly benefited the corporations more than anyone else. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;After several years of high growth along these lines, India of the twenty first century has the distinction of being only second to the United States in terms of the combined total wealth of its corporate billionaires coexisting with the largest number of homeless, ill-fed, illiterates in the world. Not surprisingly, for ordinary Indians at the receiving end, this growth process is devoid of all hope for escape. Nearly half of Indian children under 6 years suffer from under-weight and malnutrition, nearly 80 per cent from anaemia, while some 40 per cent of Indian adults suffer from chronic energy deficit. Destitution, chronic hunger and poverty kill and cripple silently thousands picking on systematically the more vulnerable. The problem is more acute in rural India, among small children, pregnant females, Dalits and Adivasis, especially in the poorer states, while market oriented policies and reforms continue to widen the gap between the rich and the poor, as well as among regions.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;a href="http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html"&gt;http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="6"&gt;Holocaust Continues: Refugees Within, Alienation, Repression, Ethnic Cleansing and ECONOMIC Reforms!&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Indian Holocaust Continues as the Ruling Zionist Brahaminical Hegemony is taken over by Galaxy Order of TRI IBLIS Satanic Order of War Economy and Indian Periphery of US Corporate Imperialism has transformed Indian Ocean Peace Zone into HORROR Field of Mass Destruction. Biological, Chemical and Nuclear warfare target majority Aboriginal and Indigenous Communities to Capture Natural resources and India Incs takes over Governance, Legislation, People`s Movement and even, RESISTANCE as all Ideologies have turned Hypocrisy Infinite and the STATE Power has been reduced into a COMPUTED ROBOTIC Machinery of Ethnic Cleansing Infinite with Military Option and Zero Tolerance.Gandhian Conspiracy to transfer Power intoBRAHMIN BANIA Hegemony caused the Partition of the Subcontinent resultant in Bloody Population Transfer. Indian Power Politics and Prostitution have become just TWO sides of the same coin as Parliament, Constitution and all Democratic Institutions have been made Irrelevant to accomplish Economic reforms. Refugee Problem is not resolved as yet while so called Development has made Refugees Within most. Rural India and Original Livelihood and Production system based in Indian Culture, Folk and Agriculture have been ELIMINATED. Media works as the best agency of Strategic Marketing! Intelligentsia turned into CIVIL Society plusNGO which Implements World Bank and IMF agenda. Even the Maoist Ideology of Revolution is used to defend CORPORATE interest. The result is LPG Age of Robotics! Dehumanisation, Alienation, GlobalHindutva, Communal ism, Ethnonationalism , Insurgency, Terrorism, Displacement and Exodus! Black Untouchables have to be wiped out as IT has become the only way of sustenance. Purchasing Power is Sovereignty! Trade Unions work for the Builders, Realty and Promoters!Aboriginal, Indigenous and Minority Communities are Branded as either Terrorists or Extremists. India is Seized Within. Nationality Problem is never addressed andNeo Liberalism kills the Constitutional Safeguards secured by Dr. Ambedkar even after Puna Pact signed. Free Market democracy promoted by war Monger United States of America has made India an Infinite Killing Field of Persecution, Human Trafficking,Genocide Culture, Prostitution, Crime, Corruption, Manipulation, Hypocrisy, Betrayal, Repression, Ethnic Cleansing, Conflicts, Hatred, Insurgency, Poverty, Food Insecurity, Death Processions, JOB Loss and Starvation!Pst Modern Manusmriti is the Ultimate Rule of this part of world with prevalent Untouchability, Injustice, Inequality, Discrimination and Apartheid! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For me, Indian Power Politics and Prostitution are just Two Sides of the same coin! Politicians are at best Manipulators, Hypocrites, Traitors, Corrupt, Anti National, Corporate Salves and masters of Genocide! The Sex Workers, at least, are not that DISHONEST!If politicians do everything to ensure Free Market democracy killing all Values, Social barriers and cultural discipline to gain personal mileage, then why the SEX Workers should be denied to run their business on the line of SEX Tourism as Knowledge Economy and War Industry are quite in Vogue. At least the Sex workers are not genetically modified nor the transfer Biological, chemical and Nuclear Technology to kill the Humanity! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I have to return Home every night from my workplace in BBD Bagh, Kolkata late in the night via CR Avenue across SONAGACHHI and have to witness HUMANITY gang raped daily! Woman and Child Trafficking have become the post modern lifestyle spinning money fastest and most. Human Scapes and land scapes alienated starve and opt for EXODUS landing into the Human Meat market! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;What Moral and ethical right we have to deny the Sex Workers as we have OPTED for FREE MARKET Democracy and have decoupled ourselves with anything Indian in the largest Periphery of US Corporate war Economy? &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Our Maoist Friends are angry with me as I challenged their strategy to defend the Corporate and MNC interest in Got Up games with ruling Hegemony. They have written letters to Samayantar and raised the issue on different forum.I have got a letter from Rajasthan which alleges that I stand to defend the Revisionist Marxists. Latest Maoist action to blow up a passenger train itself justifies that the Maoist leadership is not at all CONCERNED with the Masses as it tries DIE Hard to showcase. It is as projected as any NGO. Let me see that the Maoists strike against Corporate and MNC interest anywhere in those Maoist Frontiers captured by Corporates. Economic Times has published a story today, BRAND Final and analysed that the companies which focused on Local marketing, have gained more. RIL leading. It proves that Rural strategic marketing has paid DIVIDENDS most and Maoists Never did try to stop this MOW menace. The Richest Peasantry based state remains Haryana, where no less than One Hundred SEZ have been proposed. One Crore Strength Kisan Sabha is silent. Vidarbha crisis is subverted by False Ethnonationalism called Maratha Manush.While Shetkari kamgar Union leader Sharad Joshi has joined Shivsena. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;In the last 10 years, around 3,000 Indians died due to landmines and over 2,000 were injured. Most casualties occurred in Jammu and Kashmir, followed by Manipur,&amp;quot; according to Landmine Monitor Report 2009, which will be released Saturday. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Major Barve from Mumbai confirmed that the Demonstration against SEZ led by Woman is all set to put Mumbai on standstill on 22nd November, But Medha Patkar has ultimately planned to protest against SEZ on 25 , 26 November while Navi Mumbai is given away with the false movement.The Government Employees are sleeping and Twenty percent disinvestment targeted in 1009 itself in all profitable PSUs would not awaken them. They still depend on Marxist led trade Unions.On the other hand, The Congress is campaigning hard in Jharkhand for the coming assembly polls, with party chief Sonia Gandhi addressing two rallies in the state Friday and party general secretary Rahul Gandhi set to address four meetings Saturday. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;This morning APDR Activist and leader Dr Manas Joardar called me and we had a good chat. Dr, Joardar informed me that BANDI Mukti committee would have a meeting i HB Town this Evening. I had to miss as I had prior engagement. But we discussed the Issues raised by Kabir Suman and he agreed that the issues are genuine. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I asked him if we Oppose the Economic reforms, Monopolistic aggression and Chidambaram`s war against the masses , why should we tag us with the Ruling Hegemony as it is quite Clear that the Marxist would not Return to Writers in 2011 ? Why do we support Dr. Manmohan Singh and his Mass destruction Agenda supporting Mamata Banerjee, the second partner in UPA? &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;He clarified that only a faction of the Intelligentsia and civil Society support Mamata! &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;But other are SILENT and waiting for Opportune tie to respond suitably. I said,` Civil Society and Intelligentsia are replicating the World bank agenda only and represent the Market Dominating communities in the Free Market democracy! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DR Joardar agreed to discus it some time!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;India is Tagged with US War Economy and Indo US Nuke deal Operationalised killed the Anti Imperialist Resistance led by the Communists in India with Sensex shining India emerging as a Super Power nuclear Hindu Rashtra indulged in US Promoted Free Market Democracy and war against Terror , Insurgency. Indo Russia Nuke Deal in US shadow reminds us Nehruvian Indira foreign Relations, Economics and Diplomacy! Communists supported Nehru and Indira just because they had been closer to Moscow. CPI supported EMERGENCY as it could not go against the wishes of MOSCOW.This Phenomenon may be best understood if we see things with the eyes of Greatest showman ion Indian Cinema, Raj kappor. Indian Leaders have proved themselves bunch of Jokers, Nothing else. Indian Polity may not SURVIVE without COLONISATION as we inherit Enslavement in our Genes. I may sound very rough and Global Hindutva may dismiss the Idea as it is rooted in Zionism. India, Russia after Soviet demise and United states of America are ruled by Hegemonies Zionst. and it is the Common link which creates the Nuclear Dealing Ink! &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Suicide Zone is on BOIL but it is nothing to do with Agrarian Crisis or starving Indian Peasantry. It is all about Sponsored Corporate ETHNONATIONALISM in Full STEAM as Pro-Vidarbha activists halt train! The old demand for carving out a separate state of Vidarbha from Maharashtra was intensified Monday when some activists stopped the Vidarbha Express near Nagpur.According to a Central Railway official, around 200 activists of the Youth Front halted the Mumbai-Nagpur Vidarbha Express on the outskirts of the state&amp;#39;s second capital Nagpur by lying down across the railway tracks. While the KEY Stone in the Brahaminical satanic Zionist Corporate Indian State Power Equation, De facto Prime Minister, elite Kayastha Brahmin from Bengal plays the GAME very safe for the Ruling Zionist Dynasty as Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee said the Telangana issue cannot be discussed in Lok Sabha unless the Andhra Pradesh Assembly passes a resolution for a separate state. This was conveyed by the Finance Minister to a delegation of 17 MPs from coastal Andhra Pradesh and Rayalseema. On the other hand, Natural resources have been RESERVED for Indian Incs as the Government of Indian Incs on Monday clarified that to make the forest areas out of bound for mining and to protect them against illegal mining, the forest areas are being demarcated by erecting permanent boundary pillars. Marking at appropriate points would aid to segregate forest land from other areas, the ministry said. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class="blgtitleb" href="http://baesekolkata.ibibo.com/Blogs/archive/86452/2009/07/02/189767~BABRI-PAIN-INVOKED-as-UPA-Plays-the-OLD-CARD-of-COMMUNAL-DIVIDE-to-Accomplish-the-TASK-REFORM-with-Potential-SUBVERSION-Drive-within-the-Parliament-and-Outside-ECONOMIC-Survey-Heralds-UNPRECEDENTED-Man-Made-Calamity-and-ETHNIC-CLEANSING-"&gt;BABRI PAIN INVOKED as UPA Plays the OLD CARD of COMMUNAL DIVIDE to Accomplish the TASK REFORM with Potential SUBVERSION Drive within the Parliament and Outside! ECONOMIC Survey Heralds UNPRECEDENTED Man Made Calamity and ETHNIC CLEANSING!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;India has said government officials will be banned from holding posts in religion-oriented institutions, as it tabled a report on the razing of a mosque 17 years ago that caused widespread riots. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Today, one of my friends in ONGC, a Exploration scientist called me at home and wanted to meet me. I called him in my Office in the Evening. He came with with a Bamcef Vodkar Activist, Sanjay Das based in Lucknow and entrusted with the task of Mobilisation in Bengal. The Scientists informed me that the ONGC explored the KG basin but RIL has got the maximum benefit.He was worried of Disinvestment Drive in PSUS, listing of Oil companies and we also discussed the Auction of Oil Fields. Mr Das invited me for their Seminar to be held on 29th. We discussed a little bit Ideology and I had to warn the young friends that there would not be any so called social Movement once Reservation and Quota FINISHED. beause the Ambedkarites have nothing to do the Ambedkarite Ideology and Reluctant to involve themselves in Resistance at any level. They gather just to harvest the Benefit of the Constitutional safeguards and NEVER do understand the Economy and Hegemony. In Bengal, the SC and OBC Communities have reduced themselves as Converted Brahamins and I see no scope for any Change whatsoever in Bengal in near Future! Rather I am intersted in Mobilising all Social and Producive forces including the Ambedkarites and nationality Movements altogether. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;During my travel in Princep Ghat Down local this evening I had the normal interactions with daily commuters who were rather interested in Card Playing.We were talking of Price rising and market scenario. Everything is available in Open Market Provided you have the Purchasing Power. Nothing is Prohibited. You May get Rs Seven Hundred KILO Tortoise meat in Open Market. Drugs and Wine available and human Trafficking is quite Profitable as SONAGACHHI Extends day by day. Even HUMAN Meat might be available and the Marketing government would be pleased to cater it to the Consumers of shining Sensex India! &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="4"&gt;My readers sometimes criticise me as Psyche.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Yes, I have to be as a SUB Human! We do not belong to the intelligentsia and we are not that Academic. diction and spells may be also defective.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;As all of us, the Black Untouchables worldwide have been deprived of Knowledge under Zionist Manusmriti Apartheid Galaxy Order. Post Modern knowledge Economy deprives us the Constitutional Opportunities!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Whenever I raise the Voice for the Dalit Bengali Partition victims resettled in India , IRRITATED so called self styled Patriots suggest me to go to Bangladesh!I am as much as a Bonafied citizen as anyone else and commit no crime to go back to my roots. Who ever does not want to read our stories, he may simply opt out. Why does he kill my right to Experience. In fact,the Brahaminical hegemony and its SLAVE are INTOLERANT enough and Justify Ethnic Cleansing, Mass Destruction and the Hegemony itself to sustain the Manusmriti apartheid Order. They have Prescribed their Version of Humanity and we have not to calim our VERSION! This Intolerance rejects nationalities, Identities and the existence of the SC, ST , OBC , Refugee and Minority communities as they CELEBRATE Babri Mosque Demolition and at the same time they pose as the best defenders of democracy and Human Rights!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Gods predestined us to suffer from Injustice, Inequality, starvation, humiliation, ethnic cleansing, exodus and holocaust. I just humbly try to point out the highlights of Violations of Human Rights, Civil Rights and sanctity of nature!I basically belong to my Mother`s Home despite being attached to PC but our CRITICS, the Best Defenders of the Galaxy satanic order Never belong to the Original Roots and represent Bastardised Americanised culture and they brand us Psyche when we talk about our day to day Experiences and dare to challenge the Hegemony. I have been Facing and living with Such Friends for decades.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;India emerged as Nuclear Hindu Superpower as the Aboriginal, Indigenous, Minority Communities had to be slaughtered or ejected out of their Home Land in an UNDOCUMENTED Indian Holocaust  manipulated by Bengali Brahmins aligned with MK Gandhi, JL Nehru and the Hegemony within. Bengali Brahmin leaders did everything to destroy the SC communities in East Bengal who not only elected DR BR Ambedkar to the Constitutional Assembly, but led the Indian Peasant Movement throughout the Colonial Rule aligned with Aboriginal Tribes and Muslims and finally deprived the Bengali Brahmins the transfer of Power until 1947 as all Governments in Bengal were consisted of Muslim Dalit Combination! The SC Communities in East Bengal led by Harichand Thakur led the Historical CHANDAL Movement right in Nineteenth Century beside Indigo Revolt and the Untouchibility Abolition Movement began in form of Dalit Renaissance in East Bengal. Bengali Brahmins conspired with Nehru, Mountbatten and Redcliff to exclude Hindu Dominated SC areas of East Bengal and ejected out millions of them. The BC Roy govt. as well as Govt.of India Never recognised them as Refugee but were obliged to resettle them. Afraid of Muslim Dalit alignment to upset the apple cart once again, the SC Refugees were forcibly ousted from Bengal and had been Scattered all over the Country in Dense forest areas inhibited by aboriginal Tribes. It was the Most Grand Demographic manipulation to pit the Most Militant Dalit refugees against the Tribals, specially in Central India. The Brahmin Hegemony never did voice against the Persecution of Minorities in East Bengal and Never did initiate any diplomatic initiative to stop the Refugee Influx which continues even today.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Now armed with Citizenship Amendment Act and INfosis Nilekani`s Unique identity Number Project , the National Zionist Brahaminical hegemony has launched a nationwide Deportation Drive against these Resettled refugees branding all of them as Bangladeshi Immigrants. But the New citizenship Law is implemented in Natural resource Affluent areas, primarily in Central India and Dandakaranya, where coincidentally Chettiar Chidambaram has Declared a CORPORATE War against the Indigenous Tribe to make ground for the Monopolistic capture for the India Incs, MNCs, builders and promoters! I have visited the Coastal Orissa districts which has been chosen for Unique Identity Number Pilot project around Paradip and kalingnagar where SEZ areas have to be developed for Pasco and Tatas.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Government of India Incs has not to resolve the pending refugee problem rather it has selected all the Partition Victims for Ethnic Cleansing along with the TAMIL and Chakma Refugees! On the other hand, the Ruling Hegemony has Destroyed the Aboriginal Indigenous Production system, Livelihood and Life on the name of Development and Infrastructure. The hegemony made the Tribal People BONDED Labour and drove them from their villages all on the name of Development since 1947. The Tribes have NO right to Land and lost their traditional rights to Natural resources for which they had been fighting since Mohanjodoro Harappa days.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DVC Project Refugees , Bhakhra Nangal Dam, Steel Plat, Mines and the Refugees within since Fifties have not been resettled as yet. Most of the Tribal Villages are Never registered as Revenue Villages and So Called development and Flagship Welfare Programmes so hyped had always been IRRELEVANT for our Black Untouchable Original Kith and Kin! I have seen it in Uttarakhand , Bihar and UP with my experiences of Tharu Buksha Tribal People. I have seen it all over in North east and central India inflicted by Maoist Menace!&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I was involved in intense discussion with my daily Commuter Friends in Princep Ghat down local this evening as we indulged ourselves into Economic reforms, development, Human resource Management, Growth rate, Inflation, food Insecurity, displacement and exodus with the Priorities in the colonial Economy! We discussed the Different was and Paradox of Growth in China and India comparatively.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;India has Opted for IT and Technology killing its Agriculture while China emphasised in production while our economic activities reduced into services and Marketing. We Produce nothing. china is well ahead in Total factor Growth rate than the rest of the world including the so called Developed Block. We have opted for First Language English education and passing in Mother language, the second language is optional. Wiping out mother tongue and folk culture, we kill all Aboriginal Indigenous Communities who may not purchase Education and skill in the Imported Knowledge Economy in Disastrous Free market economy and our World has been put on Fire! We have destroyed nature and handed over Natural Resources to Corporate Imperialism denying any democratic opposition of so called economic reforms. We Black Out Information and Mind Control Machinery is in full cry. We have become Habitual in spilling BLOOD on the name of nationalism, Hindutva, patriotism, Ethnonationalism, national security and integrity killing constitution, democratic institutions and the sovereignty of the Individual as well as nation!&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;The face of the Child is MUTILATED in Knowledge Economy!India is ranked 102 out of 129 countries, immediately below Kenya and Nicaragua, in UNESCO's 2009 Education for All Development Index that scores nations on the spread, gender balance and quality of primary education and adult literacy. India will introduce by March legislation to increase the quality and reach of higher education, Human Resources Minister Kapil Sibal said. The government will seek to create an independent accreditation agency that will set benchmarks for all universities and colleges in the country, Sibal said. It will also draw up laws to govern the entry of foreign educational institutions and a regulator for higher education, he said. "The whole structural framework is going to change," the minister said. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;&lt;br&gt; The Rural World is eliminated as agriculture and the natural ways of Livelihood local in mother language for the uneducated unskilled Humanity have been SHUTTERED down. The unskilled labour have to migrate and concentrate in Urban, semi urban and metro campus creating the Population Pressure as we never tried to deal with Human Resource Management scientifically and the Zionist Colonial fascist Brahaminical State Power has diverted National Revenue in the Killer Money machine. nationality Problem is Never Addressed and Ethnonationalism AOUSED  to sustain Manusmriti Rule to keep on Enslavement, bondage and Divide within the society. Our education system has reduced in a syllabus to create a Consumer world without Purchasing Power while the Resurgence of Affluent Sensex Class has the pass word for ATM, DEBIT and Credit card to make Currency irrelevant and Plastic Money ejects out Black Untouchables from their Home, Land and Livelihood.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;DE RESERVATION was also the topic highly Volatile as LPG mafia has taken over the Country and Ambedkarites have indulged themselves in One point Agenda of Share in power without Empowerment and Internal democracy. While Privatisation and disinvestment have made RESERVATION Irrelevant. In west Bengal it is Never Easy to get a caste Certificate. thousands of candidates roam around having passed different exams for job but the Reservation and quota Posts lie VACANT as Worthy candidate are always Unavailable and suddenly those Posts being DE RESERVED caste Hindu candidates get the appointment. In Other parts of India, DE RESERVATION is quite in Vogue. Only last day, some members in the parliament raised the issue during Zero Hour. Twenty Eight Lac reserve posts are alleged to be DE RESERVED. But it is denied by the government. FEES have been Multiplied ten times while the Creamy layer cut off remains the same. Hence, reservation in IIT, IIM and other elite educational Institutions have become irrelevant. last week , West Bengal Assembly passed a BILL to declare everyone getting Eighteen thousand as CREAMY layer. he and His OFFSPRINGS have no right to get Reservation benefit. The News remains blacked out.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;On the other hand,United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa on Saturday claimed that he had not surrendered and that he would never surrender under any circumstances. Rajkhowa, who was produced before the chief judicial magistrate here on Saturday evening, said this as he got down from a bus under tight security and was taken into the court building. "Surrender nai kora, nakaro, (I have not surrendered, and I will never do so)," he said.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;On Friday, Home Secretary G K Pillai had said in New Delhi that Rajkhowa had surrendered. According to the government, the ULFA leader surrendered to the BSF on the Indo-Bangladesh border.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The drama unfolds the untold story how the STATE sponsors and uses INSURGENCY! THIS PLOY HAS RATHER STRENGTHENED ULFA ONCE AGAIN AS IT HAD BECOME IRRELEVANT IN ASSAM LOSING ITS BASE. THE MARXISTS MAY CONSOLE THEMSELVES IN DEEP OF THEIR HEARTS AND MINDS, THE STATE AND RULING HEGEMONY WOULD MAKE THEM KINGS ONCE AGAIN. CITU HAS TO BREAK THROUGH THE STAND OFF AS IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH WORKERS EXISTENCE AND SUSTENANCE, WE MAY NOT PRONOUNCE RESISTANCE , RATHER IT IS A RARE SUBVERSION WHICH WOULD GATHER ALL THE FLOCKS TOGETHER TO EVADE GENUINE RESISTANCE, THE HISTORY OF MARXIST BETRAYAL EXPOSES THE LOT VERY WELL!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;This evening Dr. Subodh Roy called me on my cell phone while I was in Princep Ghat Down! He had been contacted by our Marxist Friends to join the Opposition of Disinvestment and economic reforms! No body did not contact me. Meanwhile, Girraj kishore, an Eminent Gandhian Writer, the editor of AKAAR, a little mag has published my Lalgarh ROZNAMCHA, Diary in Twenty Two Pages. my Stance is clarified and I am treated as  sworn ENEMY by the Brahaminical system! Since I criticise the Ambedkarites and the Matua Headquarter now clubbed with Matua Mamata Banerjee, I am not Popular amongst my people. I stand somewhere near Albert Camus and Voltaire who sought equality and justice in Violence for the Change! neither of Maoist or Marxist friends do understand my stance while I am seized in the Enemy camp but I reject to be BONDED or HOSTAGE!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Whenever our India Incs affiliated Intelligentsia, Politicians, Policy Makers and the worst of the lot, so called ECONOMISTS talk on Resilient Economy and Decoupling Hypothesis is made, it reminds the Myth of Sisyphus immediately!In Greek mythology, Sisyphus (pronounced /?s?s?f?s/; Greek: ??????? sísyp^(h)os Ell-Sisyfos.ogg [?sisifos] (help·info)) was a king punished in Tartarus by being cursed to roll a huge boulder up a hill, only to watch it roll back down, and to repeat this throughout eternity. It may be seen in SENSEX Tug of war in Indian Economy. While involving ourselves with the Corporate Imperialist Zionist Fate of Galaxy war Economy and getting all kind of Foreign capital Inflow, putting on everything on Sell Off , from Natural resources to PSUs and everything tagged as Government. Agriculture is destroyed as destroyed are Indigenous Production system and Aboriginal Livelihood. FIIs Rule the Economy. Monetary and Fiscal Policies are modified in accordance with the dictation from IMF , World bank and USA. Economic reforms accomplished introducing Genocide Culture and SEZ drive created Foreign Territories and defenders of Foreign interest with Nuclear, Biological and chemical Warfare. Constitution is killed as India Incs take over Governance, Policy making and Legislation led by Extra constitutional elements while Parliamentary Politics bastardised with Human Face and so called flag Ship Programme to be implemented with Foreign funded NGO partnership and the resistance and Mass movements also go Projected. It reminds me Sisyphus.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Myth of Sisyphus is a philosophical essay by Albert Camus. It comprises about 120 pages and was published originally in 1942 in French as Le Mythe de Sisyphe; the English translation by Justin O&amp;#39;Brien followed in 1955.In our Nainital Days, our Economist Friend and Professor who later joined UP Planning Commission and died untimely, DR. Chandresh Shastri, a regular contributor in Naintal Samachar, our original space used to explain the SISyphus Phenomenon in Indian Political Economy. We miss you, Dr. Shastri, but we may not forget the formula to analyse the Economic growth and Sensex economy in Glittering India with Enslaved, Starving , Chosen to be killed Majority Masses!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Earlier, in the space of two weeks, India had signed two economic agreements, a broad-based trade, services and investment pact with South Korea and a free trade agreement with the ASEAN group of ten countries. The successful ratification of the two agreements preceded India&amp;#39;s renewed engagement in the WTO Doha Development Round. The informal ministerial meeting hosted by India shows its commitment to resolve the deadlock in the Doha round of trade negotiations.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Though India&amp;#39;s growth has not been affected to the same extent as other economies of the world, yet its exports have suffered a steep decline since last October due to a contraction in demand in the traditional markets. Considering this, the challenge that India faces going forward is to sustain and enhance its global engagements. Therefore, the Ministry of Commerce has aptly followed an enhanced market access and diversification policy for exports in its 2009-14 Foreign Trade policy.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;As economic indicators are pointing to a mild recovery, our trade continues to fall, although the steepness of the free fall seems to have been arrested, said Mr Anand Sharma. Whether this turnaround will be durable is to be seen in the coming months.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Indian economy has undergone a considerable change since economic reforms began in 1991, during which India&amp;#39;s integration into the world economy has been very rapid. India&amp;#39;s healthy growth story and pro investment climate have helped it attract huge investment inflows, especially since the last decade. Although the previous year has seen significant flight of capital due to the global economic crisis, investment inflows, both direct and portfolio, have seen a robust comeback in 2009.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The economic and financial crisis has also lead to a change in the global political and economic architecture, said Mr Anand Sharma. The G-20, instead of G-8, is better suited to represent the economic realties of the present day world. Thus a rule based, fair and equitable global multilateral trading regime which has development as its core objective is what will benefit the entire world economy, expressed the Minister.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;FREE Market democracy has killed Indian Agriculture and Peasants are VICTIMISED in genocide culture. Economic Reforms do all the tasks of Mass destruction and Indian Economy has nothing for the Peasants. Indian politicians, the agents of corporates and MNCs have nothing to do for RURAL India and they happen to be tagged with SENSEX Shining Superpower Nuclear India. But our people allow them to decorate our forum. SHAME! Shame! shame! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In 1971 , I myself had to BURN sugar cane grown on ACRES of Land as we could not afford the labour Cost. The Mills would not take sugar cane and we had to go down to the CRASHERS to get Just Rs Four per quintle. I Understand the Problem and support the Peasants on the streets. But at the same time, the Parliamentary Drama seems to me rather as a SUPER DUPER Subversion once again! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Political Betrayals Enhance the AGRARIAN Crisis as Politicians Have No Sympathy with Indian Peasantry and Push for Economic Reforms Despite Intense Parliamentary Drama!Framers may not save Life and Land for their Mobile Vote Bank! even today, No Political leader is a little bit Concerned with the Ethnic Cleansing, Modified genetic seed Package, Land Acquisition indiscriminate, Exodus from the Villages , Monopolistic Aggression against Indian farmers, Retail Chain, Chemical Disaster,Strategic Rural Marketing ! While they use the Sugar Cane Issue to mobilise the Vote Banks respectively, they NEVER tried to mobilise a Peasant Movement. The Kisan sabha, an organisation of CPIM has members more than ONE CRORE but the Party itself has adopted Capitalist ways and is indulged in Mass destruction in Rural Bengal, for which the Red Citadel is Threatened as never before! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;It has always been the same story even during Colonial Rule and so called Renaissance and struggle for Freedom as the Politicians always Supported the Foreign Rulers whenever Indian Aboriginal Indigenous Peasants indulged themselves in Uprising and Insurrections. Just trace the History of Indigo Revolt, Sanyasi Vidroh, Santhal and Munda Insurrection as so on. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Even during last Six decades it has always been the History of Great Betrayals. Peasant insurrections in Telengana, Shrikakulam, Dhimri Block and Naxal Bari have been CRUSHED without addressing the Agrarian Crisis and the Marxists who originally led all these insurrections betrayed the Peasants. My father led the Dhimri Block Uprising and we have the flames burning in our heart. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Great failure of Green revolution ignited the Punjab crisis which was subverted in Khalisatani movement just because Political parties never stood with the peasants. Sikh Identity with Akali movement led to the tragedy of Operation Blue star and we had to witness Unprecedented Indian Holocaust repeated once again in SIKH GENOCIDE. Hindutva forces along with the congress govt. in the centre did everything to crush the Peasants. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;I had been in Meerut during Bharatiya kisan Union Movement led by Mahendra Singh Tikait &lt;br&gt;while farmers from Uttar Pradesh have Seized the National Capital Zone! What happened? What did Mr Tikait do? He along with his supporters were used to balance the Vote Bank Equations. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;During Eighties itself, Sharad Joshi led the Shetkari kamgar Union created waves!Where is Mr. Joshi today while the Peasants in Western India , specially in Maharashtra and all over South India have no escape route but to commit suicide! reportedly he has joined Hindutva forces! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;We all know about Chowdhari Charan Singh. He was then Home Minister and led the Military repression of Dhimri block and denied the incident in the assembly. As my father Pulin Babu believed in democratic Set Up, he always accepted Chowdhari Charan Singh as the leader of Indian Peasantry. My Father was in the national executive of Bharatiya Krishak samaj led by Chowdhari charan Singh during Green revolution days!Later, the Chowdhari became the Prime Minister of India. I have heard the story in Meerut.The suffering Sugar cane Peasants from Bagpat,his home constituency and Western Up visited the prime Minster to tell their Grievances. Charan Singh Scolded them saying, MERI TOPI PE GANNA Lagao! Plant Sugar cane in my cap! &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;My father used to tell that Chowdhari always responded with a typical phrase, ` MAIN TO BAHARA HOON' I am Deaf! Whenever the peasants reached him! I have worked in Meerut as a Journalist during 1984 to 1990. I realised that the Great leader and his worthy son Chowdhari Ajit Singh did NOTHING for the Peasants. Chowdhari Devilal and his son Omprakash chowtala followed suit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="storycontent"&gt;Meanwhile,alQuaeda Hype exposed in an interstening way!The US has not had any good intelligence on Osama bin Laden&amp;#39;s whereabouts in years, Defence Secretary Robert Gates told ABC News&amp;#39; This Week programme. Gates also couldn&amp;#39;t confirm reports this week that a detainee in Pakistan claimed to have information on where bin Laden, the leader of the Al Qaeda terrorist network, was. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;USA created OSAMA and Taliban. The Zionist have nothing to do with Peace, human Rights and are interested to promote Free Market democracy in the Third world to capture all natural resources. Their concern for nature, Global Warming, Bio Cycle, environment, Wild Life, ecology and Climate Change is as much as genuine as it would have been for Vasco De Gama, Columbus and captain cook, the whole lot of SEA Pirates. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;US interests would be defended with the Total destruction of India, Pakistan and China! &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Asked whether Pakistan had done enough to go after bin Laden, Gates said: &amp;quot;Well, we don&amp;#39;t know for a fact where Osama bin Laden is. If we did, we&amp;#39;d go get him.&amp;quot; &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In London this week, Pakistani Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani claimed bin Laden was &amp;quot;not in Pakistan&amp;quot; and insisted that his government&amp;#39;s security forces had been &amp;quot;extremely successful&amp;quot; in tackling terrorism within its borders. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;President Asif Ali Zardari said in April that bin Laden&amp;#39;s whereabouts were unknown and there were unconfirmed reports from local intelligence agencies that he might be dead. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Al Qaeda leader is believed to be ailing. Some analysts suspect that he is hiding in Pakistan&amp;#39;s tribal areas near the border with Afghanistan. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;India and Russia have reached a broad agreement to break the logjam over the protracted price renegotiation over Admiral Gorshkov aircraft carrier and the two sides are expected to sign a landmark civil nuclear pact during summit talks between Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and President Dmitry Medvedev on Sunday. Seeking to resolve the Gorshkov price issue, an irritant in bilateral ties, the two countries had worked out a general agreement, sources said. A pact in this regard, however, is unlikely to be signed during Singh&amp;#39;s visit . &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Prime Minister arrived MOSCOW on a three-day visit, his sixth trip to Russia since 2004, that will also see the inking of three agreements in the field of defence, including one for ending ad-hocism in servicing Russian military equipment. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;As a special gesture, the Russian President will host a private dinner for Singh and his wife Gursharan Kaur at his countryside residence in Barvikha outside Moscow. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The path-breaking civil nuclear pact is significant as it will ensure uninterrupted uranium fuel supplies from Russia in the event of termination of bilateral ties in this field for any reason, the sources said. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The agreement is considered by India as a &amp;quot;major improvement&amp;quot; over the 123 pact with the US which provides for not just termination of ongoing cooperation but also for the return to the country of already supplied components and fuel in the event of the accord being scrapped.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;h1 align="center"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;AMIT BHADURI writes well in &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;h1 align="center"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Predatory Growth&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;br&gt;Just see:&lt;br&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Over the last two decades or so, the two most populous, large countries in the world, China and India, have been growing at rates considerably higher than the world average. In recent years the growth rate of national product of China has been about three times, and that of India approximately two times that of the world average. This has led to a clever defence of globalisation by a former chief economist of IMF (Fisher, 2003). Although China and India feature as only two among some 150 countries for which data are available, he reminded us that together they account for the majority of the poor in the world. This means that, even if the rich and the poor countries of the world are not converging in terms of per capita income, the well above the average world rate of growth rate of these two large countries implies that the current phase of globalisation is reducing global inequality and poverty at a rate as never before.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Statistical half truths can be more misleading at times than untruths. And this might be one of them, in so far as the experiences of ordinary Indians contradict such statistical artefact. Since citizens in India can express reasonably freely their views at least at the time of elections, their electoral verdicts on the regime of high growth should be indicative. They have invariably been negative. Not only did the 'Shining India' image crash badly in the last general election, even the present prime minister, widely presented as the 'guru' of India's economic liberalisation in the media, could never personally win an election in his life. As a result, come election time, and all parties talk not of economic reform, liberalisation and globalisation, but of greater welfare measures to be initiated by the state. Gone election times, and the reform agenda is back. Something clearly needs to be deciphered from such predictable swings in political pronouncement. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Politicians know that ordinary people are not persuaded by statistical mirages and numbers, but by their daily experiences. They do not accept high growth on its face value as unambiguously beneficial. If the distribution of income turns viciously against them, if the opportunities for reasonable employment and livelihood do not expand with high growth, the purpose of higher growth would be widely questioned in a democracy. This is indeed what is happening, and it might even appear to some as paradoxical. The festive mood generated by high growth is marinated in popular dissent and despair, turning often into repressed anger. Like a malignant malaise, a sense of political unease is spreading insidiously along with the near double digit growth. And, no major political party, irrespective of their right or left label, is escaping it because they all subscribe to an ideology of growth at any cost.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;What exactly is the nature of this paradoxical growth that increases output and popular anger at the same time? India has long been accustomed to extensive poverty coexisting with growth, with or without its 'socialist pattern'. It continues to have anywhere between one-third and one-fourth of its population living in sub-human, absolute poverty. The number of people condemned to absolute poverty declined very slowly in India over the last two decades, leaving some 303 million people still in utter misery. In contrast China did better with the number of absolutely poor declining from 53 per cent to 8 percent, i.e. a reduction of some 45 percentage points, quite an achievement compared to India's 17 percentage points. However, while China grew faster, inequality or relative poverty also grew faster in China than in India. Some claim that the increasing gap between the richer and the poorer sections in the Chinese society during the recent period has been one of the worst in recorded economic history, perhaps with the exception of some former socialist countries immediately after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The share in national income of the poorest 20 per cent of the population in contemporary China is 5.9 percent, compared to 8.2 per cent in India. This implies that the lowest 20 per cent income group in China and in India receives about 30 and 40 percent of the per capita average income of their respective countries. However, since China has over two times the average per capita income of India in terms of both purchasing power parity, and dollar income, the poorest 20 percent in India are better off in relative terms, but worse off in absolute terms. The Gini coefficient, lying between 0 and 1, measures inequality, and increases in value with the degree of inequality. In China, it had a value close to 0.50 in 2006, one of the highest in the world. Inequality has grown also in India, but less sharply. Between1993-94 and 2004-5, the coefficient rose from 0.25 to 0.27 in urban, and 0.31 to 0.35 in rural areas. Every dimension of inequality, among the regions, among the professions and sectors, and in particular between urban rural areas has also grown rapidly in both counties, even faster in China than in India. In short, China has done better than India in reducing absolute poverty, but worse in allowing the gap to grow rapidly between the rich and the poor during the recent period of high growth.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;a href="http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html"&gt;http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I spent my childhood in the Terai of Nainital in UP. I belong to a Dalit Bengali Resettled Refuge family Partition Victim ejected out of its Homeland during the Population Transfer. Our People who Voted Dr.Ambedkar to enter in the Constitution Assembly while Congress closed all Doors and windows! In an Revenge full act the areas inhibited by SC Communities in East Bengal were gifted to Pakistan and the ejected People were not allowed to stay in West Bengal lest they would kill the Brahaminical Hegemony aligning with Muslims as they did before transfer of power. They killed our Political Power and Constitutional rights scattering our people countrywide from the Himalayas to the Deep Sea in Andaman Nicobar Islands. From Northeast toRajsthan and all over DANDAKARANYA ! They resettled our people in Tribal Areas into deep Forest. I witnessed the Deforestation myself. They pitted us against aboriginal tribes everywhere.InUttarakhand, UP and Bihar, the THARU and Buksha Communities have no Right to their land which they inherited for thousands of years. Their Villages are not registered as Revenue Villages. No development work is meant for them. No Flagship Welfare Programme is meant for them. It is the same case countrywide.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Citizenship Amendment Act is meant for Deportation of Partition Victims, Five Crore resettled Bengali Refugees along with the Tamil Refugees. But I have visited the areas targeted as deportation map as in Kendrapara where Pasco and TatasSEZ marked. Six Coastal Districts of Orissa have been chosen for the Pilot Nilekani`s Unique Identity Number Project. The New Law is that you have to prove your citizenship. Hence Two Hundred Families in Lucknow were evicted from Prime land as branded as Bangladeshi while all of them belong to the Neighbourhood of Lucknow and None of them is Bengali at all!This law is meant to evacuate the Prime Property captured by Slum dogs as Slum Abolition enactment is in progress despite the fact that half of the Urban and Semi urban Population lives in Slums!DHARAVI in Mumbai is being targeted while Agricultural land is acquired indiscriminately for so called Industrialisation, Urbanisation, Realty Boom, Infrastructure, Big Dams, Mining legal as well illegal,SEZ, Chemical Hubs and Nuclear parks. This is the Neoliberalism which means all round Destruction and Exodus! &lt;/b&gt;Rule. Project for &lt;br&gt; &lt;/p&gt;Amit Bhaduri Writes:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;However inequality is increasing for another reason. Its ideology often described as neo-liberalism, is easily visible at one level; but the underlying deeper reason is seldom discussed. The increasing openness of the Indian economy to international finance and capital flows, rather than to trade in goods and services, has had the consequence of paralysing many pro-poor public policies. Despite the fact that we continue to import more than we export (unlike China), India's comfortable foreign reserves position, crossing 230 billion U.S dollars in 2008, is mostly the result of accumulated portfolio investments and short term capital inflows from various financial institutions. To keep the show going in this way, the fiscal and the monetary policies of the government need to comply with the interests of the financial markets. That is the reason why successive Indian governments have willingly accepted the Financial Responsibility and Budget Management Act (2003) restricting deficit spending. Similarly, the idea has gained support that the government should raise resources through privatisation and so-called public-private partnership, but not through raising fiscal deficit, or not imposing a significant turnover tax on transactions of securities. These measures rattle the 'sentiment' of the financial markets, so governments remain wary of them. The hidden agenda, vigorously pursued by governments of all colours has been to keep the large private players in the financial markets in a happy mood. Since the private banks and financial institutions usually take their lead from the IMF and the World Bank, this bestows on these multilateral agencies considerable power over the formulation of government policies. However, the burden of such policies is borne largely by the poor of this country. This has had a crippling effect on policies for expanding public expenditure for the poor in the social sector. Inequality and distress grow as the state rolls back public expenditure in social services like basic health, education, and public distribution and neglects the poor, while the 'discipline' imposed by the financial markets serves the rich and the corporations. This process of high growth traps roughly one in three citizens of India in extreme poverty with no possibility of escape through either regular employment growth or relief through state expenditure on social services. The high growth scene of India appears to them like a wasteland leading to the Hell described by the great Italian poet Dante. On the gate of his imagined Hell is written, "This is the land you enter after abandoning all hopes". &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;Extremely slow growth in employment and feeble public action exacerbates inequality, as a disproportionately large share of the increasing output and income from growth goes to the richer section of the population, not more than say the top 20 per cent of the income receivers in India. At the extreme ends of income distribution the picture that emerges in one of striking contrasts. According to the &lt;i&gt;Forbes Magazine&lt;/i&gt; list for 2007, the number of Indian billionaires rose from 9 in 2004 to 40 in 2007, much richer counties like Japan had only 24, France had 14 and Italy 14. Even China, despite its sharply increasing inequality, had only 17 billionaires. The combined wealth of Indian billionaires increased from US dollars 106 billion to 170 billion in the single year, 2006-07. This 60 per cent increase in wealth would not have been possible, except through transfer on land from the state and central governments to the private corporations in the name of 'public purpose', for mining, industrialisation and special economic zones (SEZ). Estimates based on corporate profits suggest that, since 2000-01 to date, each additional per cent growth of GDP has led on an average to some 2.5 per cent growth in corporate profits. India's high growth has certainly benefited the corporations more than anyone else. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;font size="3"&gt;After several years of high growth along these lines, India of the twenty first century has the distinction of being only second to the United States in terms of the combined total wealth of its corporate billionaires coexisting with the largest number of homeless, ill-fed, illiterates in the world. Not surprisingly, for ordinary Indians at the receiving end, this growth process is devoid of all hope for escape. Nearly half of Indian children under 6 years suffer from under-weight and malnutrition, nearly 80 per cent from anaemia, while some 40 per cent of Indian adults suffer from chronic energy deficit. Destitution, chronic hunger and poverty kill and cripple silently thousands picking on systematically the more vulnerable. The problem is more acute in rural India, among small children, pregnant females, Dalits and Adivasis, especially in the poorer states, while market oriented policies and reforms continue to widen the gap between the rich and the poor, as well as among regions.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;a href="http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html"&gt;http://development-dialogues.blogspot.com/2008/02/amit-bhaduri-predatory-growth.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;  &lt;div class="source"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.indianexpress.com/" target="_blank" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://l.yimg.com/t/i/in/news/news15/images/providers/indianexpress_new.gif" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;I didn&amp;#39;t kill Karkare and Kamte, claims Kasab&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;p style="FLOAT: left"&gt;Mon, Dec 21 05:14 PM&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p class="first"&gt;Pakistani gunman Ajmal Kasab on Monday denied in the special court that he shot police officers Hemant Karkare, Ashok Kamte and Vijay Salasakar on the night of 26/11, claiming he was not present at the site.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;There is no question of me shooting at them as I was not present on the site,&amp;quot; he told the special court. Kasab said that he was not present at CST, Cama Hospital or Girgaum Chowpati (where he was nabbed by police) during Mumbai attack, because he was already in police custody when the terror attack took place.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;After the attack, he was taken out by Crime Branch officers in a police vehicle, and was shown the sites, he said.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;They are police, they need an accused. So they framed me up,&amp;quot; he alleged.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;When the court asked him how he received a bullet injury on his hand, Kasab alleged that when he was in custody, police gave him local anaesthesia in his hands, and shot him.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Earlier, when proceedings began in the court, he told Judge M L Tahaliyani that he was not feeling well, and requested that recording of his statement be adjourned. But the judge said that there would be no adjournment, though if Kasab did not want to say anything, he was free to do so. Proceedings would continue after the lunch break.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div class="auth"&gt;Agencies &lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Most amusing part of the story is that Former Maharashtra Chief Minister Vilasrao Deshmukh today said no action has been taken against officers responsible for the 26/11 terror attack lapses. &lt;/b&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Just hours before the findings of the Ram Pradhan Committee that probed the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks was to be tabled in the Maharashtra Assembly, Deshmukh said that ministers took moral responsibility for the attacks and had resigned, but no action has been taken against officers.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Speaking to reporters here, he said: &amp;quot;Taking moral responsibility after 26/11, ministers resigned. That does not mean that we were responsible for the attacks. When there is public anger, the state government has to bear the brunt of it. But, I have never heard or read if any cop has been questioned in the 26/11 case.&amp;quot;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;According to sources, the report says the Mumbai Police initially responded to the terror attacks like any everyday law and order situation. The processing of intelligence inputs at the state level was mechanical and confused.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The report has criticized Mumbai Police for poor co-ordination and supervision, besides poor and inadequate infrastructure support.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The report also criticises former Mumbai Police Commissioner Hasan Gafoor for poor leadership and admires the Director General of Police (DGP) for giving off his best despite the area being out of his jurisdiction.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The report praises Joint Police Commissioner Rakesh Maria for handling the police control room to the best of his ability.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The report also lashes out at the confusion over intelligence alerts, saying proper operational procedures were not followed.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;Meanwhile, Ignoring objections by the Jammu and Kashmir government, the World Bank today defended as &amp;quot;routine&amp;quot; its controversial &amp;quot;disclaimer&amp;quot; that funding for a project in the &amp;quot;disputed&amp;quot; border state will not be seen as recognition of India&amp;#39;&amp;#39;s territorial claim on it. &amp;quot;The World Bank is an apolitical international development organisation. &lt;/b&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;It cannot take a position on border disputes. It is therefore required to add a disclaimer clause for all projects that seek to uplift the lives of poor people in areas disputed by sovereign states,&amp;quot; a World Bank spokesperson said in a statement here.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The disclaimer clause states &amp;quot;By supporting the project, the World Bank does not intend to make any judgement on the legal or other status of the territories concerned or to prejudice the final determination of the parties&amp;#39;&amp;#39; claims.&amp;quot; &amp;quot;The activation of this clause is routine.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;It has been done in the past for projects that operate in the disputed areas of India and Pakistan (separately),&amp;quot; the Bank said, adding it is &amp;quot;mandatory&amp;quot;. The Jammu and Kashmir Government has raised the issue of disclaimer with the Centre, which has promised to resolve the matter &amp;quot;very soon&amp;quot;, a senior state minister said.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The proposed Participatory Watershed Management project aims to reverse the land degradation process (through catchment treatments) and enhance rain-fed agricultural production systems with active community participation. &amp;quot;The project has already identified and prioritised selected degraded patches in three regions --Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh areas.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;The project preparation process has been completed, including environmental and social safeguards, and fiduciary clearances,&amp;quot; the spokesperson said. &amp;quot;A recent power project in Pakistan (in the region referred to as Pakistan occupied Kashmir) also carries a similar disclaimer,&amp;quot; the spokesperson said.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;font color="#ff0000" size="6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;N-operator liability capped at $64 mn in draft bill &lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; In a controversial move, India has capped the legal responsibility for an operator of a nuclear installation to settle damages for any  &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="yvs7" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;accident at just Rs.300 crore ($64.2 million) in a draft legislation that is likely to get a stormy reception in parliament. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The passage of a civil nuclear liability bill is one of last steps in implementation of the landmark US-India civil nuclear agreement. The text was approved by the cabinet Nov 20 and it is expected to be tabled in parliament in the next session. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;A copy of the draft Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Bill 2009 bill, which is yet to be made public, is with IANS. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It stipulates in Chapter 2, section 6, that while the &amp;quot;maximum amount of liability in respect of each nuclear incident&amp;quot; shall be Rs.2,208 crore (300 million special drawing rights or $471.38 million), the operator&amp;#39;s legal responsibility for damages is capped Rs.300 crore. If the operator liability exceeds Rs.300 crore, then the central government will have to pay the rest of it, noted the subsequent section in the bill. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;It added that while the government could increase or decrease this operator liability by notification &amp;quot;having regard to the extent of risk involved in a nuclear installation&amp;quot;, the amount of liability could not be less than Rs.100 crore. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The exceptions listed for an operator not to be liable was when a &amp;#39;nuclear incident&amp;#39; was caused by grave national disaster of &amp;quot;exceptional character&amp;quot;, armed conflict or act of terrorism and suffered by person on account of his own negligence. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The thorny issue of capping liability has already got vocal critics. Greenpeace India commissioned former Attorney General Soli Sorabjee for his opinion, who said that there was &amp;quot;no warrant or justification for capping nuclear liability&amp;quot;. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Any such move will be in defiance of Supreme Court judgments and will be contrary to the interest of people of India and their fundamental rights under Article 21 of the constitution,&amp;quot; he said. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;On Friday, Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) general secretary Prakash Karat said in Kolkata that all political parties must oppose the civil nuclear liability bill - echoing his earlier stormy opposition to the US India nuclear deal. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Currently, the Atomic Energy Act 1962 only allows the state-run Nuclear Power Corp India Ltd to operate nuclear power plants in the country. After the Nuclear Suppliers Group&amp;#39;s September 2008 decision to allow India into the international nuclear trade, the country set an ambitious target of increasing installed capacity of nuclear power by 60,000 MW by 2030. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;While foreign firms will not be allowed to operate plants till the law is changed, foreign suppliers of technology and services are rushing to grab a slice of the multi-billion dollar Indian nuclear market. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Defence Offset Policy to open Rs 40K cr op in 5 yrs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;The Ministry of Defence today called on the private sector to take advantage of its Offset Policy which will throw up a Rs 40,000 crore &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="dtwh" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;opportunity in the next five years to manufaturers and service providers. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Our anticipation is that the Offset opportunity will grow to Rs 40,000 crore (about USD 10 bn) in the next five years. This offers a tremendous opportunity (for the private sector),&amp;quot; Minister of State for Defence M M Pallam Raju told a press conference here. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Defence Offset Policy stipulates that foreign contractors catering to the Armed Forces source systems and components from local vendors for at least 30 per cent of the value of orders of more than Rs 300 crore. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;For a multi-role combat aircraft, the Offset value is 50 per cent, Raju said. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Most global aerospace industries have started looking towards India as a hub for development of technology, he said, adding the primary driver for this outsourcing of Aerospace Engineering and Manufacturing was the Offset Policy. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Abolish futures trading to check prise rise: Karat&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;The Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) on Sunday urged the central government to immediately abolish futures trading of essentials,  &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="p799" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;citing hoarding of food grain by multinational companies for such business as one of the major reasons for spiralling prices. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;There are many steps which we suggested to curb price rise. If the government takes those steps like banning futures (forward) trade in essential commodities, things would stabilize. Otherwise multinational companies and big business houses would continue to exploit the situation,&amp;quot; CPI-M general secretary Prakash Karat said while addressing a party rally here. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Price rise is an issue that we cannot allow to continue and, hence, all the Left parties would launch an agitation in March,&amp;quot; Karat said. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Criticising the statehood demands raised in many parts of the country, he said: &amp;quot;We don&amp;#39;t want fragmentation of states as it would be detrimental to the interests of the country. We want a strong federal system where states become strong.&amp;quot; &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;About Maoists threats, he said the Maoists are playing into the hands of the state governments by trying to target the Marxists. &amp;quot;We are taking a pledge not to bow down to their threats.&amp;quot; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Left leader also called for unconditional peace talks between the outlawed United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) and the government. &amp;quot;Let the government take the initiative and begin peace talks. There should be no preconditions from either side,&amp;quot; he said. &lt;br&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Allowing companions to fly with minister no financial burden: Chidambaram&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Home minister P Chidambaram on Sunday claimed that the move to allow relatives and companions of Union ministers to travel by air with &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="log_" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;them will have &amp;quot;no financial implications&amp;quot;. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;On being asked about his views on the Bill in light of the austerity drive of the Centre, Chidambaram said &amp;quot;please read the Bill, it has no financial implications at all.&amp;quot; &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The minister, however, did not elaborate further. Chidambaram said this while speaking to reporters on the sidelines of the 46th raising day celebrations of the Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) in the national capital. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; The government last week introduced the Salaries and Allowances of Ministers (Amendment) Bill, 2009 in Lok Sabha to provide free air travel for companions or relatives of Union ministers, a facility which only their family members got till now, on lines of the privilege enjoyed by MPs. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Bill, which was piloted by Chidambaram, was later approved by the Lower House. It entitles ministers to take along &amp;quot;any number of companions or relatives&amp;quot; by air at the same rates at which travelling allowances were payable to them and their family. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;A minister shall be entitled to an amount equal to the fare for a single journey performed by him, during each year, within India, either alone or along with spouse or legitimate or step children, residing with and wholly dependent on him, or any number of companions or relatives, at the same rates at which travelling allowances is payable to such Minister, subject to a maximum of 48 such fares per year,&amp;quot; it said. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;font color="#ff0000"&gt;&lt;b&gt;RBI brings New Year delight for expats!!!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;div style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ff0000 0px solid; BORDER-TOP: #ff0000 0px solid; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: #ff0000 0px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ff0000 0px solid"&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="headingnext"&gt;21 Dec 2009, 1902 hrs IST, Mayur Shah &amp;amp; Harshal Kamdar, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span class="headingnext"&gt;The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), continuing its dynamic streak of balanced liberalisation, recently announced some more good news for expatriates  &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 6px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="205" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="sm9_"&gt;&lt;img title="RBI" alt="RBI" src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/thumb.cms?msid=5362768&amp;amp;width=200&amp;amp;resizemode=4" border="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0"&gt;  &lt;div class="ampliar1"&gt;&lt;img src="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/photo/3000949.cms" border="0"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/quickiearticleshow/5274259.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;World&amp;#39;s best place for expats&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshowpics/4350261.cms" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;Most expensive cities for expats&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;who are on deputation to India and/or employed with Indian companies and are regarded as resident as per the Indian exchange control laws. The RBI has issued a notification with the intention of allowing expatriates on deputation to receive and retain 100 percent of their salary outside India and foreign citizens employed by Indian companies to remit 100 percent of their salary outside India. &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;div id="yr2e"&gt; &lt;div class="Normal"&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This has given some cheer in these times to my friends, Nick Duxbury, a UK citizen and an investment banker who is on deputation to an Indian subsidiary of his foreign employer and his wife who is employed by an Indian consulting company. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;So what has changed??? &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The new RBI Notification allows individuals like Nick, who are employed by a foreign company and are on deputation to an Indian branch, office, subsidiary or joint venture of such employer, to receive 100 percent of his post-tax salary directly in a bank account outside India in foreign currency and to retain such salary outside India. Prior to this change, Nick could only receive and retain 75 percent of his salary outside India. This notification also allows Nick&amp;#39;s colleague Vaidyanathan, an Indian citizen employed abroad and on a similar deputation to receive and retain 100 percent of his post tax salary outside India. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Also, earlier, only the foreign company could pay such salary outside India and the new Notification does not impose any such restriction which implies that the Indian entity also could remit the salary to the deputationist outside India. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;table class="zeroBorder" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#993300"&gt; &lt;td style="COLOR: #ffffff" align="middle"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt;Also Read&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#ffcc99"&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; → &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/RBI-may-hike-CRR-on-firm-prices-PMs-adviser-C-Rangarajan/articleshow/5362601.cms" target="_parent"&gt;RBI may hike CRR on firm prices: PM&amp;#39;s adviser, C Rangarajan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#ffcc99"&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; → &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/features/investors-guide/Inflation-or-growth-RBI-treading-the-middle-path/articleshow/5357032.cms" target="_parent"&gt;Inflation or growth? RBI treading the middle path&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#ffcc99"&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; → &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/Rate-talk-swirls-around-RBI-finmin-meet/articleshow/5355293.cms" target="_parent"&gt;Rate talk swirls around RBI, finmin meet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr bgcolor="#ffcc99"&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="2"&gt; → &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/analysis/RBI-distancing-itself-from-forex-market-to-contain-inflation/articleshow/5360698.cms" target="_parent"&gt;RBI distancing itself from forex market to contain inflation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It also allows non-Indian citizens like Nick&amp;#39;s wife who is on employment with an Indian company to remit 100 percent of her post-tax salary income from her Indian rupee bank account to her overseas bank account. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The RBI, over the last few years, has been pursuing the twin objectives of liberalisation and simplification, consistently and effectively. While the new Notification intends to liberalize the salary receipt or remittance for the expatriate employees but the fine print leaves room for interpretation on certain aspects. &lt;br&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;No consensus on Gorkhaland, talks to continue&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;p style="FLOAT: left"&gt;Mon, Dec 21 10:20 PM&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p class="first"&gt;Darjeeling (West Bengal), Dec 21 (IANS) There was no consensus on a Gorkhaland state but discussions to solve the problem would continue, union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said here after a three-hour tripartite meeting, marked by sharp differences, with the West Bengal government and the Gorkha Janamukti Morcha Monday.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;We had detailed discussions with the Gorkha Janamukti Morcha and state government representatives regarding the formation of a separate Gorkhaland state and various other issues. We&amp;#39;ll continue to hold discussions on this to find a solution to the Gorkhaland problem,&amp;#39; Pillai said at a press conference here after the parleys.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;He said GJM representatives wanted the next round of discussions to be held at the political level solely on Gorkhaland.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;Both the centre and the state government representatives will place their request to the respective governments and will come back to the GJM within 45 days. There is no such agreement at all for a separate Gorkhaland state.&amp;#39;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The meeting, which began at 11 a.m., was attended by a central government team led by Pillai and a six-member state government side headed by Chief Secretary Ashok Mohan Chakraborty.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The GJM fielded a 16-member delegation, led by the party&amp;#39;s general secretary Roshan Giri, for the talks held at the private Mayfair resort in the heart of this hill town.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Lt. Gen (retd.) Vijay Madan, the central government-appointed interlocutor, was also present during the meeting.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The GJM general secretary termed the meeting as &amp;#39;positive&amp;#39; and said it would relax the indefinite hunger strike in the hills till Christmas. He said the strike would again resume from Dec 26 and continue till Dec 31 on the National Highway (NH)-31.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;We will continue our movement democratically to achieve a separate Gorkhaland state curved out of the region. We&amp;#39;ll carry out peaceful agitation till our demand is met,&amp;#39; Giri said.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;Gorkhaland is a century-old demand and the problem will not be resolved till it is addressed,&amp;#39; Giri said, reiterating the demand for a separate state.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Giri said &amp;#39;only the Gorkhaland issue was deliberated upon in the meeting&amp;#39;, but the state government contested this.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;There was no such discussion on forming a new state. And though the GJM wanted this, there was no decision on the next set of discussions being held at the political level on forming Gorkhaland,&amp;#39; Chakraborty said.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The central government had in 2005 conferred the Sixth Schedule status on the Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF)-led Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council (DGHC), ensuring greater autonomy to the governing body.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The GJM has been spearheading a movement for a Gorkhaland state carved out of northern West Bengal, and has been opposing special status for the hill&amp;#39;s governing body DGHC.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The Amra Bangali, Bangla Bhasha O Bhasha Banchao Committee, a local outfit protesting the GJM&amp;#39;s demand for a separate state, also started a relay hunger strike in Siliguri plains from Sunday, saying that they oppose the &amp;#39;unconstitutional&amp;#39; dialogue with some &amp;#39;aliens&amp;#39; from Nepal.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;Altogether 45 people were arrested as people opposing the Gorkhaland demand were observing a shutdown in the plains of Darjeeling to protest the tripartite talks. No major incident was reported during the agitations staged by anti-Gorkhaland outfit members,&amp;#39; Inspector General of Police (North Bengal) K.L Tamta told IANS by phone.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;He said that a group of people also pelted stones at a State Roadways bus in Jalpaiguri district.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;Three people were arrested in connection with the case. No one was injured,&amp;#39; Tamta said.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div class="auth"&gt;Indo Asian News Service &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="auth"&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="auth"&gt;Copenhagen Flop: Civil society must step in&lt;br&gt; &lt;div style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none"&gt;&lt;span class="headingnext"&gt;21 Dec 2009, 0304 hrs IST, Pradeep S Mehta, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none"&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none"&gt;&lt;span class="headingnext"&gt; &lt;div id="e4f."&gt; &lt;div class="Normal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify"&gt;With the end of Copenhagen talks and delegates returning home nearly empty-handed, one can safely say that this much-touted summit was, alas, a  &lt;table class="zeroBorder" style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 8px" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="bs.v" align="left"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;failure. It is not very difficult to diagnose the causes for this utter fiasco. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Without going into the numbers game that was played at the summit, let us understand clearly that countries the world over, both rich and poor, still define their aspirations in terms of economic growth. Proactive measures to mitigate climate change impacts based on reduction in emissions, however, require tempering of growth aspirations which no country is yet willing to undertake. To resolve this conundrum, we need a new approach so that the world trundles along on a business-as-usual basis. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;While it is natural for the developing world to promote economic growth, the reasons for rich countries pursuing the same are more subtle. While all rich countries enjoy a very high level of per-capita income, by definition, incomes are still unevenly distributed and unemployment is rampant. Thus, even with the present high levels of average income, the level of satisfaction of wants is still low. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;If people concentrated in the lower half of the income distribution are to pursue their economic dreams, these countries would have to continue growing as drastic redistribution is politically infeasible. This tendency is reinforced by multinationals and other business players continuing to measure success in terms of financial turnovers. To add to this, the immediate effects of climate change are being felt almost entirely by poor tropical and island economies. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In fact, in near future, it is expected that life in the more prosperous temperate zone will become more productive as well as pleasant, though temporarily so. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In other words, the present circumstances are not ideal for rich countries offering to make sacrifices at the world stage for the sake of global welfare. Hence the tension at Copenhagen. For emerging and developing economies, even the levels of per-capita income do not correspond to a satisfactory quality of life. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;This makes non-acceptance of the burden of mitigation measures justifiable both from a moral and practical point of view. It is quite clear that governments, whose fortunes are tied to the aspirations of local constituencies, cannot afford to cooperate with each other in pursuing domestic agenda that collectively contribute to global good while seemingly sacrificing narrow national interest. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Copenhagen talks were based on the assumption that a top-down mechanism of signalling works. Thus, it was envisaged that a consortium of global representatives could persuade individual countries to get producers operating within their boundaries to reduce their emissions. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;However, this plan underestimated the lobbying power that big businesses and the electorates have with national governments. Thus, Copenhagen outcomes turned out to be more a reflection of what powerful domestic stakeholders wanted rather than unencumbered opinion of national representatives open to influence at the world stage. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Given that the top-down signalling mechanism has failed at Copenhagen and promises to do so again and again in near future, what are the options? The obvious one pertains to the use of bottom-up processes for influencing consumer and, in turn, business preferences. &lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/Opinion/View-Point/Copenhagen-Flop-Civil-society-must-step-in/articleshow/5360324.cms"&gt;http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/Opinion/View-Point/Copenhagen-Flop-Civil-society-must-step-in/articleshow/5360324.cms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.indianexpress.com/" target="_blank" border="0"&gt;&lt;img src="http://l.yimg.com/t/i/in/news/news15/images/providers/indianexpress_new.gif" border="0"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Maya hits back at Pawar, says inflation due Centre&amp;#39;s policies&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;p style="FLOAT: left"&gt;Mon, Dec 21 09:50 PM&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p class="first"&gt;Hitting back at Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar who sought to put the onus for checking inflation on state governments, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Mayawati on Monday alleged the price rise was the result of &amp;quot;wrong&amp;quot; economic policies of the Centre.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;The sky rocketing price is due to the Centre&amp;#39;s wrong economic policies that were framed keeping in view interests of the capitalists and industrialists. These policies had nothing to do with the interest of the common people,&amp;quot; Mayawati said here in continued blame game between the Centre and states as prices of essential goods soar.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;She alleged the central government had reduced prices of petrol and diesel just before Lok Sabha elections in to gain political mileage.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;Once the elections were over, the Centre effected a hefty hike in petrol and diesel prices with the sole objective of benefitting capitalists and industrialists,&amp;quot; she alleged. The CM said hike in prices of petrol and diesel was a major factor behind inflation.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;Keeping in mind the possible shortfall in paddy production, the Centre should have imposed a ban on export of rice but under the pressure of economic criminals and blackmarketeers it allowed the export,&amp;quot; she said.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Mayawati said monthly wholesale price index of edible items which was 246 in November last year and increased to 287.1 last month.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;This indicated that price of edible items had increased by 20 per cent in the last one year. Are the state governments responsible for this?&amp;quot; she said.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div class="auth"&gt;Agencies &lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;div&gt;PM likely to make Telangana statement Tuesday: Andhra MP&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;p style="FLOAT: left"&gt;Mon, Dec 21 07:57 PM&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p class="first"&gt;Hyderabad, Dec 21 (IANS) Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is expected to make a statement Tuesday in a bid to resolve the crisis over the issue of separate Telangana state, an MP from Andhra Pradesh said after meeting him in New Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;A delegation of Congress MPs from the coastal Andhra and Rayalaseema regions met the prime minister Monday to once again convey their opposition to the proposed division of the state.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;K. Sambasiva Rao, who led the delegation, told reporters after the meeting that the prime minister assured them that he would make a statement by Tuesday evening.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;#39;We hope that his statement will be acceptable to people of all three regions of the state,&amp;#39; he said.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The MPs apprised the PM of the situation prevailing in coastal Andhra and Rayalaseema regions following the Dec 9 statement of Home Minister P. Chidambaram on initiating the process for formation of Telangana state.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The MPs claimed that the people of the state were for a unified state. &amp;#39;We requested him that there is a need to allay the apprehensions of the people at the earliest in view of the prevailing situation,&amp;#39; Rao said.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The delegation included union Minister of State for Textiles Panabaka Lakshmi, Rajya Sabha member K.V.P. Ramachandra Rao and Tirupati MP Chinta Mohan.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="date cf"&gt;21/12/2009&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;h1&gt;264,000 South Asians lost jobs in Gulf: Survey &lt;/h1&gt; &lt;p class="articleabstract"&gt;Thiruvananthapuram: About 264,000 people from South Asia have lost jobs in the Middle-East on account of the global meltdown, city-based think tank Centre for Development Studies (CDS) has found.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div id="m2vv"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="articlebody" id="xr3r"&gt; &lt;p&gt;Presenting the study here Monday, S. Irudayarajan and D. Narayana of CDS said the financial crisis that originated in the US impacted the Gulf Cooperation Council countries soon after. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;The impact of the global crisis on the Gulf Cooperation Council ( GCC) economies has been analysed in terms of sectors affected and changes in GDP growth and employment of expatriate labourers,&amp;quot; said Irudayarajan. &lt;br&gt; Study teams visited the six GCC countries and Malaysia to interview labourers as well as employers in various sectors. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;It found that the global crisis affected the GCC economies by impacting oil prices, depressing property and equity prices, lowering investor confidence, and reversing of capital flows. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The study was funded by the Asian Development Bank, the overseas Indian affairs ministry, the central government and the state government&amp;#39;s Department of Non-Resident Keralite Affairs. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;It found out that the construction boom in GCC countries has come to a halt with 20-30 percent of bookings getting cancelled, the bulk of it in Dubai. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The phenomenal growth in employment over the past five or six years has come to a halt and about 40 percent of workers affected. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Expatriates did not leave in large numbers, the study noted, but added that there were salary cuts, freezing of increments, and scrapping of benefits and perks. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;We found that about 61,000 emigrants from Kerala have returned,&amp;quot; said Irudayarajan. &amp;quot;Applying the methodology of the Kerala resurvey to South Asia as a whole, the return emigrants from the Gulf are estimated to be a maximum of 264,000.&amp;quot; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Ironically, the study said, despite the crisis and job loss, demand for expatriates continues in the Gulf as is evident from the outflow of migrant workers from South Asia. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Except for a 35 percent fall in numbers from India, the flows in 2009 are comparable to those in 2008. But the direction of flow has changed, with UAE attracting less number of labourers whereas there is hardly any change for Saudi Arabia.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Source: IANS&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="date cf"&gt;21/12/2009&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;h1&gt;Egghead Zoozoos to venture abroad &lt;/h1&gt; &lt;p class="articleabstract"&gt;This year&amp;#39;s Indian advertising rage will soon get audiences overseas to sit up and take notice.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div id="on6q"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="articlebody" id="j6ju"&gt; &lt;p&gt;Mumbai: The lovable Zoozoos, created by India&amp;#39;s largest advertising agency Ogilvy &amp;amp; Mather, is all set to be exported abroad, courtesy Vodafone. The telecom company will be taking the iconic characters to allied markets in what is being seen as a clear thumbs-up to the creative concept that has taken the local advertising industry by storm since the campaign&amp;#39;s launch earlier this year.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Piyush Pandey, Executive Chairman of Ogilvy &amp;amp; Mather, South Asia, says it&amp;#39;s (taking Vodafone worldwide) a definite possibility and a lot of progress has been made on this front in the past one week. &amp;quot;I am keeping my fingers crossed,&amp;quot; he says.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Into its second leg at the moment, the campaign with the egg-headed characters first surfaced during the second season of the Indian Premier League in April this year. Instead of the traditional repeat ads, Vodafone decided to launch a new film everyday during the league as it wanted to showcase its value added services. The characters, enacted by Marathi theatre actors, became endearing as they represented innocent people living in a simple world, says Pandey.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The campaign was conceived by Rajiv Rao, National Creative Director, O&amp;amp;M, and the film was directed by Nirvana Films.&lt;br&gt;Vodafone has been quick to cash in on the fever by launching exclusive Zoozoo merchandise in October this year. This was the first for an advertising concept in the country.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;The second leg, called Power to You, is a continuation of the first, except that the ads now dwell on certain product attributes, in a Zoozoo way, of course. So, if Vodafone wishes to communicate that it has an exhaustive play-list to select from, in case a subscriber wishes to download a ringtone, then the Zoozoo adaptation of it would be as follows: A young Zoozoo girl is seen rushing from the end of a bench to the other desperately trying to catch up with the music being played out by her suitors who wish to woo her somehow. The manner in which she makes her entry, sits next to one of them, when he plays his music from his stereo, then rushes to the other who tries to woo her with his collection, is comical.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;This is not the first time that an advertising concept has been taken overseas, though. The hugely popular Thanda Matlab Coca-Cola campaign, featuring Aamir Khan, was also taken abroad by the company. Launched in 2002, the campaign saw the versatile actor essaying six roles - the street-smart charlie from Mumbai, the Hyderabadi, the Punjabi farmer, the Nepali, the Bihari and the Bengali babumoshai.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Through 2002 and 2003, the campaign resonated the message - Thanda-Matlab Coca-Cola - loud and clear, instinctively cutting ice with people and ensuring that it bagged all the key awards during that period.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The multinational was so impressed with the campaign, which was created by Mccann-Erickson that it was felicitated with the company&amp;#39;s most prestigious marketing award, the Don Keogh Marketing Mastery Award, in 2003. The campaign was adapted to markets such as China and South East Asia eventually.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Business Standard&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.in.msn.com/"&gt;&lt;font color="#07519a"&gt;More on news&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;span class="date cf"&gt;21/12/2009&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;h1&gt;Satyam, slowdown made 2009 hard for software industry &lt;/h1&gt; &lt;p class="articleabstract"&gt;New Delhi: The Satyam Computer accounting scam, slowdown and resultant hiring freeze by many made 2009 a forgettable year for the Indian Information Technology industry.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div id="wg-t"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="articlebody" id="ty6j"&gt; &lt;p&gt;There was never a dull moment for bad news during the year, given the fact that Satyam&amp;#39;s founder B Ramalinga Raju came out of the closet with an accounting fraud on January 7. The scam tarnished the credibility of India&amp;#39;s IT story, requiring others to do a lot of convincing to retain clients.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;As dramatic it was, the World Bank, within a week of the Satyam scam coming to light, announced it had banned, besides Satyam, Wipro and Megasoft from working for it for allegedly &amp;quot;providing improper benefits to the Bank staff&amp;quot; during the course of their projects with it. While the cases dated back to mid-2007, the timing of the disclosures only helped compound the woes of the IT industry.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;To give the government its due credit, it acted swiftly by superseding the Satyam Board, which brought in new auditors to restate accounts, and ascertained employee count and within months found a new owner in Tech Mahindra. Satyam has since been renamed Mahindra Satyam.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Multiple agencies probed the scam, whose size was initially estimated at Rs 7,800 crore, and Raju, once a celebrated IT icon, is in custody awaiting trial.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;2009 also saw the software exporting community trying hard to keep their margins as clients cut down on IT spends. The huge forex losses due to fluctuation of rupee didn&amp;#39;t help them either.&lt;br&gt;Bulk of IT companies&amp;#39; revenue comes from the US and Europe and they earn more when the dollar is stronger.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Although the dollar was stronger, many of them had hedged against a stronger rupee - which it was in 2007 - thus losing out any which way.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The fallout of this was that top Indian IT companies, which used to hire up to 25,000 people annually, put recruitment on hold. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Many of them, including Infosys, postponed campus recruitments.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Talking of Infosys, its poster-boy Nandan Nilekani left the IT company he helped found to join the government for a project to give every Indian citizen a unique identity number.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Globally, the industry saw a few mergers and acquisitions. In April, US business software company Oracle Corporation announced that it would buy its Silicon Valley rival Sun Microsystems for $7.4 billion in cash.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The takeover has moved Oracle, the world&amp;#39;s second-largest software maker, into the server and storage computers market, placing it against IBM and Hewlett-Packard.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In September, the world&amp;#39;s second largest PC maker Dell Inc entered into an agreement to acquire computer services firm Perot Systems for about $3.9 billion, making it one of the biggest deals in the IT space since the global financial turmoil hit the sector. The acquisition was aimed at helping Dell foray into the software space.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Copier major Xerox Corporation announced that it will acquire outsourcing entity Affiliated Computer Services (ACS) for about $6.4 billion in a cash and stock deal.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Indian IT industry is passing through a difficult phase. Shrinking budgets, pressure on revenues and bottomline, competition from global bigwigs are staring at the home-grown software multinationals who have to adjust to a new scenario than the one they have been used to so far. 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&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6855259516341100294-573054931580854609?l=bangaindigenous.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bangaindigenous.blogspot.com/feeds/573054931580854609/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6855259516341100294&amp;postID=573054931580854609' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6855259516341100294/posts/default/573054931580854609'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6855259516341100294/posts/default/573054931580854609'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bangaindigenous.blogspot.com/2009/12/inflation-food-stocks-on-fireindia-to.html' title='Inflation: Food stocks on fire!India to ask US for Headley&apos;s  extradition after chargesheet!Tax on perks to be effective from April  2009.Report on 26/11 tabled; Maharashtra govt denies leak!Divestment money to  be used for capital expenditure!Media sho'/><author><name>Banga</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02185064195725509717</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='09997625335541341996'/></author><thr:total xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6855259516341100294.post-8333554829434036024</id><published>2009-12-21T07:57:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2009-12-21T07:57:44.520-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Discrimination in Reservation!Twenty Five Lacs of Adivasi People  Belonging to Ghtawar Tribe Tribe in JHARKHAND are DEPRIVED of RESERVATION!  Twenty Million Partition Victim Bengali Resettled Refugees also DEPRIVED and  Persecuted!</title><content type='html'>&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;&lt;font style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" size="6"&gt;Discrimination in Reservation!Twenty Five Lacs of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasi&lt;/span&gt;  People Belonging to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ghtawar&lt;/span&gt; Tribe Tribe in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;JHARKHAND&lt;/span&gt; are DEPRIVED of RESERVATION! Twenty Million Partition Victim Bengali Resettled Refugees also DEPRIVED and Persecuted!&lt;/font&gt;&lt;br&gt;  &lt;br&gt; Indian Holocaust My Father`s life and Time- Two Hundred Fifty Three&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;font size="6"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Palash&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Biswas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;Let me Clarify that, though as a communist believing in Classless Society I Never believe in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Resrvation&lt;/span&gt; and My People the Black Untouchable Bengali refugees out of Bengal specially in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttarakhand&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chhattishgarh&lt;/span&gt; are deprived of Reservation, I am not OPPOSED to RESERVATION in principle. My father was a Communist &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ambedkarite&lt;/span&gt; and pressed on the demand for all Refugees belonging to any Community should have RESERVATION as they fall backward from the very moment while they are ejected out of their Home! I NEVER believed that RESERVATION would EMPOWER the Enslaved bonded Communities in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;zionst&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahaminical&lt;/span&gt; System and in fact, it helps the HEGEMONY to CO Opt a few to DEPRIVE the Rest. I support &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;th&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;basuic&lt;/span&gt; idea of reservation as REPRESENTATION and Awakening to make possible equal opportunity and Social Justice. &lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;But I am Concerned with the fact that RESERVATION is killing the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ambedkarite&lt;/span&gt; Ideology as well as National Liberation struggle for the indigenous and aboriginal Communities as &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;RESRVATION&lt;/span&gt; has DIVIDED us most after &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MANUSMRITI&lt;/span&gt;. We &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;faight&lt;/span&gt; amongst us and are not Ready to share the OPPORTUNITY with &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;orthers&lt;/span&gt; who even lag behind us. It has become the best ploy for Vote bank Politics and demographic Readjustment as a Pure &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahamin&lt;/span&gt; like &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mamata&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Banerjee&lt;/span&gt; takes oath to worship only &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Harichand&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Thakur&lt;/span&gt; to get the legacy of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;chandal&lt;/span&gt; Movement and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;dalit&lt;/span&gt; Renaissance in her favour keeping INTACT &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;herBrahaminical&lt;/span&gt; Identity. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Reseravtion&lt;/span&gt; has become a means of EXPLOITATION most &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;heinious&lt;/span&gt;. It has created more violence, more Hatred than &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Manusmriti&lt;/span&gt; as the Ruling &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Calss&lt;/span&gt; manipulated our Mind and heart to pit us against one another. It has become a JOKE as Powerful Communities DEVELOPED and affluent are also demanding Reservation. Even the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahamins&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Marathas&lt;/span&gt; in Maharashtra and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahishwas&lt;/span&gt; in Bengal had always enjoyed caste Hindu status and deprived the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; powerfully. Now, they want reservation.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Contrarily Twenty Five Lac &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ghtwar&lt;/span&gt; Tribe people in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jharkhand&lt;/span&gt; fail to achieve Reservation in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jharkhand&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Santhals&lt;/span&gt; in Assam and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bheels&lt;/span&gt; in RESERVATION are not considered for Reservations. More than Two &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Milion&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;bengali&lt;/span&gt; SC People resettled as Partition Victims countrywide could not achieve &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;reseravation&lt;/span&gt; for last SIX decades!&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Despite &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Reseravation&lt;/span&gt;, Community Empowerment is Hundreds of years behind just because the educated People RESERVATION and Quota do not Identify with their Mother communities and even DISOWN their Parents. They would not REPRESENT &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;noPay&lt;/span&gt; back either to the family or society to which they root.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Hence, I am sorry to opine , BETTER, ABOLISH Reservation.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Those Tribes who got &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Resrevation&lt;/span&gt; as well as Separate States in different part of this country, have not rose above the level they belonged to. The Persecution and Ethnic Cleansing &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Conitinue&lt;/span&gt;. Rather, they have been ALIENATED and Branded being DEMONISED as Extremists and Maoists. NO &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;AVTAR&lt;/span&gt; is going to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;figh&lt;/span&gt; for them and they are predestined to be killed sooner or later!&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;As &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Tharus&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bukshas&lt;/span&gt; in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttarakhand&lt;/span&gt;, many Tribes &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;speilly&lt;/span&gt; the Nomadic and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;denotified&lt;/span&gt; Tribes have no right to Property or Land. Their villages are not Revenue Villages. Though entitled as Scheduled tribes they have got Nothing out of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Reseravation&lt;/span&gt; and Quota!&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; Reservation was basically meant for the untouchables, deprived, slaves and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;outcasted&lt;/span&gt; communities of the society. People of this community have &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;sufferred&lt;/span&gt; hatred and beastly atrocities for more than thousands of years. They were/are the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;weekest&lt;/span&gt; sections of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;socity&lt;/span&gt;. Muslims were the Rulers of this nation. Today also there are several business houses/individuals who are ranked as richest at international level. When the community is placed at high dignity, it is not understood why they need reservation. By seeking reservation are the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;muslims&lt;/span&gt; not depriving the deprived ones. If they have to be considered for reservation on what ground as ex-rulers. Today every community is seeking reservation. It shows that caste factor has not washed away as yet from the minds of the people, as by this every one is trying to take away the little opportunity of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;servival&lt;/span&gt;/&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;existance&lt;/span&gt; in the society got to these unfortunate people through reservation and see them as deprived so that they can be behaved at beastly again.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/b&gt;After &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Punjabis&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt; demand quota&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajendra&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Khatry&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; Posted: Jul 15, 2008 at 2346 hrs &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;IST&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Chandigarh, July 14 Perked up by the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjar&lt;/span&gt; agitation in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&lt;/span&gt;, which forced the government to bow down to the demand of reservation, many communities in the state have now begun raising demand for reservation in government jobs. Surprisingly, those making such demands are from well off communities such as &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Punjabis&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Arakshan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sangharsh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samiti&lt;/span&gt; has threatened to campaign against the Congress party in the forthcoming &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lok&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabha&lt;/span&gt; polls if they did not ensure reservation for the community. While the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; have been demanding their inclusion in the Other Backward Class (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt;) category, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Punjabis&lt;/span&gt; have demanded reservation on the basis of their large population in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Haryana&lt;/span&gt;. The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt; on the other hand are demanding reservation on the economic criteria.They have called a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahapanchayat&lt;/span&gt; at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rohtak&lt;/span&gt; on July 25 to decide the future course of action on the issue.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; are demanding reservation on the basis of the Justice &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gurnam&lt;/span&gt; Singh Commission report which had recommended inclusion of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; in backward community, according to the sources. D.S.Tewatia, president of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Arakshan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sangharsh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samiti&lt;/span&gt; said if their demand of 27 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;pc&lt;/span&gt; reservation was not met soon, the community will be forced to launch agitation in the state. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Incidentally&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; have been given reservation in six &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;neighbouring&lt;/span&gt; states of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&lt;/span&gt;, Delhi, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Himachal&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh,UP and MP.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Arakshan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sangharsh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samiti&lt;/span&gt; has also announced a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahapanchayat&lt;/span&gt; of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; on September 21 at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rohtak&lt;/span&gt; to discuss the issue. The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samiti&lt;/span&gt; has threatened to organise a state &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;bandh&lt;/span&gt; on &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Haryana&lt;/span&gt; Day on November 1.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Punjabis&lt;/span&gt; too have raised the demand for reservation. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Haryana&lt;/span&gt; Urban Local Bodies Minister, A.C.Choudhary demanded that freedom fighter status should be given to migrated &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Punjabis&lt;/span&gt; for their sacrifices during the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;independence&lt;/span&gt; struggle. The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Akhil&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhartiya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmin&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahasabha&lt;/span&gt; has raised the reservation demand on behalf of the community.&lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/After-Punjabis-Jats-Brahmins-demand-quota/335440/"&gt;http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/After-Punjabis-Jats-Brahmins-demand-quota/335440/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; Muslim leaders from across the country and heads of some political parties shared the dais of the newly formed &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Muttahida&lt;/span&gt; Milli &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahaz&lt;/span&gt; group in Patna on November 11 to reiterate the demand of reservation for the Muslim community and full &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;implementation&lt;/span&gt; of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajendra&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sachar&lt;/span&gt; Committee &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;recommendations&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Thousands of Muslims had thronged the Krishna Memorial Hall in the capital city of Patna to attend the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Insaf&lt;/span&gt; Rally organized by the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahaz&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Reservation in India&lt;br&gt; From &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/span&gt;, the free &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;encyclopedia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Reservation in Indian law provides for a quota system whereby a percentage of posts are reserved in employment in Government and in the public sector units, and in all public and private educational &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;institutions&lt;/span&gt;, except in the religious/ linguistic minority educational &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;institutions&lt;/span&gt;,in order to mitigate &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;backwardness&lt;/span&gt; of the socially and educationally backward communities and the Scheduled Castes and Tribes who do not have adequate representation in these services and institutions. The reservation policy is also extended to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes for representation in the Parliament of India. The central government of India reserves 27% of higher education[1], and individual states may legislate further reservations. Reservation cannot be exceeded 50%, as per the rulings given by the supreme court[2], but certain Indian states like &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&lt;/span&gt; have proposed a 68 % reservation which includes a 14% reservation for forward castes.[3] A number of cases challenging the validity of such reservations provided by the states pending before the apex court.&lt;br&gt;Caste and community profile of people below the poverty line in India, as outlined in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sachar&lt;/span&gt; Report&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Reservations are intended to increase the social diversity in campuses and workplaces by lowering the entry criteria for certain identifiable groups that are grossly under-represented in proportion to their numbers in the general population. Caste is the most used criteria to identify under-represented groups. However there are other identifiable criteria for under-representation—gender (women are under represented), state of domicile (North Eastern States, as &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bihar&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh are under-represented), rural people, etc. -- as revealed by the Government of India sponsored National Family Health and National Sample surveys.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The underlying theory is that the under-representation of the identifiable groups is a legacy of the Indian caste system. After India gained independence, the Constitution of India listed some erstwhile groups as Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST). The framers of the Constitution believed that, due to the caste system, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;SCs&lt;/span&gt; and the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;STs&lt;/span&gt; were historically oppressed and denied respect and equal opportunity in Indian society and were thus under-represented in nation-building activities. The Constitution laid down 15% and 7.5% of vacancies to government aided educational institutes and for jobs in the government/public sector, as reserved quota for the SC and ST candidates respectively for a period of five years, after which the situation was to be reviewed. This period was routinely extended by the succeeding governments.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Later, reservations were introduced for other sections as well. The Supreme Court ruling that reservations cannot exceed 50% (which it judged would violate equal access guaranteed by the Constitution) has put a cap on reservations. However, there are state laws that exceed this 50% limit and these are under litigation in the Supreme Court. For example, the caste-based reservation fraction stands at 69% and is applicable to about 87% of the population in the state of Tamil &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nadu&lt;/span&gt; (see section on Tamil &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nadu&lt;/span&gt; below).&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservation_in_India"&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservation_in_India&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt; Justice A.J. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sadashiva&lt;/span&gt;, who heads the commission reviewing the reservation system as well as the various welfare schemes announced by the Government for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, has said in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bellary&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Karnatak&lt;/span&gt; in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;february&lt;/span&gt;, 2007 that a caste-wise survey will be conducted to determine the extent to which these classes were actually being benefited.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Mr. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sadashiva&lt;/span&gt; told &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;presspersons&lt;/span&gt;  such a survey had become inevitable, and a report would also be submitted to the Government. The survey was expected to begin by&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;March-end. He said a questionnaire had been prepared to elicit information in different categories, including caste and sub-caste, living conditions, education and economic conditions. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttarkhand&lt;/span&gt;, Under the leadership of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bajpur&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Arvind&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Pandey&lt;/span&gt;, a delegation of the Sikh community from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Udham&lt;/span&gt; Singh &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nagar&lt;/span&gt; district in July this year, met Chief Minister Dr &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ramesh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Pokhriyal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nishank&lt;/span&gt; and demanded that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; Sikhs should be given backward class reservation in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttarakhand&lt;/span&gt;.In a memorandum submitted to the Chief Minister, the Sikhs demanded that even in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh backward class reservation was being given to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; Sikhs.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;"Some people in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttarakhand&lt;/span&gt; are opposing this but we request you to look into the matter and ensure that such reservation is given to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; Sikhs," the memorandum read.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In Maharashtra,the Maratha community recently upped the ante on the reservation issue, demanding 25% quota in all walks of life. At a rally held at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Shivaji&lt;/span&gt; Park on second February this year , over 25,000 people from the community gathered to vociferously demand reservation, and warned, if not adhered to, will lead to an agitation across the state.Though &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Marathas&lt;/span&gt; have traditionally played lead roles in Maharashtra politics -- much to the chagrin of all other communities, the community have in recent times kept at it aggressively to get a share in the reservation pie. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;NCP&lt;/span&gt; leader and deputy chief minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chhagan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhujbal&lt;/span&gt;, self-styled as the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; leader in the state, has time and again warned against dilution of any reservation to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Marathas&lt;/span&gt; at the cost of the &amp;quot;oppressed communities like &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBCs&lt;/span&gt; and SC/&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;STs&lt;/span&gt;&amp;quot;. In fact, the demand comes a day after &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; leaders from the state warned of a fiery agitation if &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Marathas&lt;/span&gt; were awarded reservation.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Former &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;NCP&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Vinayak&lt;/span&gt; Mete, who was suspended from the party after an attack allegedly led by him on an editor of a Marathi daily, presided over the Maratha rally. He set a deadline of a month to fulfil the demand. &amp;quot;Reservation is our right. Do not test our patience. We should get the reservation before the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lok&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabha&lt;/span&gt; elections at any cost,&amp;quot; he said.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;The government has so far appointed nine commissions to decide the social status of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Marathas&lt;/span&gt;. All these commissions have meted out injustice to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Marathas&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;quot; he said.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; leaders have opposed reservation to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Marathas&lt;/span&gt; in politics as they already possess key positions in the politics. &amp;quot;We are not against the reservation in education and jobs, but we will not bear reservation in politics,&amp;quot; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BJP&lt;/span&gt; leader &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gopinath&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Munde&lt;/span&gt; said.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;RPI&lt;/span&gt; leader &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Prakash&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ambedkaradvised&lt;/span&gt; the government not to take any decision on the issue in a hurry.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;In &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt;, Demanding reservation for the whole &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;nadar&lt;/span&gt; community, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Malankara&lt;/span&gt; Arch Bishop &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Baselios&lt;/span&gt; Mar &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Cleemis&lt;/span&gt;.met Chief Minister VS &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Achuthanandan&lt;/span&gt; today at his official residence in Cliff house.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;He also submitted a memorandum signed by one &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;lakh&lt;/span&gt; people requesting the reservation to be extended to the whole community to Chief Minister.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;After the 20 minute brief talks, the Arch Bishop said, he expects Chief Minister to take a favourable decision regarding the issue, since, the matter lies in the purview of central government some other aspects of the issue also needed close study.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Last Sunday, the church had asked its devotees to observe a protest day and pastoral letters were read at churches against the government's move to issue reservation to two communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Dozens of lawyers in Patna in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;january&lt;/span&gt; this year demonstrated outside the Patna High Court to press for their two-point demand including reservation in the judiciary and a ban on the age limit for applying for the post of magistrate.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Organized under the banner of &amp;#39;Judiciary Reservation Movement&amp;#39; the lawyers took out a rally from the western gate of the Patna High Court and marched towards the Chief Minister&amp;#39;s residence. They were, however, stopped by the security officials at the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Hartali&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chowk&lt;/span&gt; where the rally took the shape of a public meeting.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The movement&amp;#39;s national president &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Arun&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kushwaha&lt;/span&gt; said that until reservations were made in the judiciary, justice could not be served to people of the backward sections of the society.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;He also demanded a ban on the current age limit of 35 to become a magistrate saying it was a deterrent to many deserving candidates belonging to backward and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;dalit&lt;/span&gt; communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Justice M. L. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Das&lt;/span&gt; who supports reservation in judiciary also took party in Tuesday&amp;#39;s rally.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjars&lt;/span&gt; demand reservations in Central jobs&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Updated on Friday, December 15, 2006, 00:00 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;IST&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;New Delhi, Dec 15: Reservation in Central jobs and commissioning of a regiment in the Army are some of the demands that the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjar&lt;/span&gt; community will make in a show of strength rally which is being organised here on December 17.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The rally is being organised keeping an eye on the upcoming UP elections. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjar&lt;/span&gt; strongman and Congress MP from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Faridabad&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Avtar&lt;/span&gt; Singh &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhadana&lt;/span&gt; said &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjars&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;despire&lt;/span&gt; being more backward than many other communities were being overlooked by state and Central governments.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;To uplift the community from its backwardness we demand &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; quota in Central jobs and educational institutions and a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjar&lt;/span&gt; regiment in the Army to better reflect the sacrifices made by the community over the years&amp;quot; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhadana&lt;/span&gt; told reporters here.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Other demands of the community include better representation in the Parliament and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; quota for the community in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&lt;/span&gt; and MP.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjars&lt;/span&gt; play a decisive role in as many as 45 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lok&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabha&lt;/span&gt; seats and many assembly seats as well but we have only two &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MPs&lt;/span&gt; in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lok&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabha&lt;/span&gt; and this number needs to increase,&amp;quot; he said.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The community which is considered as the vote bank of the Congress will give a referendum to the Congress president Sonia Gandhi after the rally, which is being organised at the Commonwealth Games grounds here. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.zeenews.com/Nation/2006-12-15/342192news.html"&gt;http://www.zeenews.com/Nation/2006-12-15/342192news.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Demand for internal reservation&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Staff Correspondent&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BELLARY&lt;/span&gt;: Representatives of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Madiga&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Cheluvadi&lt;/span&gt; communities of the Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) who appeared before the A.J. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sadashiva&lt;/span&gt; Commission here on Wednesday urged the Government to provide internal reservation as this, they said, would ensure that the benefits of welfare schemes reached the needy.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Representatives of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Madiga&lt;/span&gt; community told the chairman of the commission that the benefits of reservation and of welfare schemes were reaching only a few groups among the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;SCs&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;STs&lt;/span&gt;, and their community was the worst affected as a result.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Madigas&lt;/span&gt; constitute a large section of the district&amp;#39;s population and about 70 per cent of the Scheduled Castes,&amp;quot; Chairman of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bellary&lt;/span&gt; Milk Producers&amp;#39; Union H. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Hanumanthappa&lt;/span&gt; said. &amp;quot;Yet, they remain suppressed as the benefits of reservation do not reach them. As a result, they have remained socially, economically and educationally backward. Therefore, the Government should provide for internal reservation.&amp;quot; &lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.hindu.com/2007/02/08/stories/2007020816210300.htm"&gt;http://www.hindu.com/2007/02/08/stories/2007020816210300.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; demand reservation; to hold massive rally in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Meerut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;New Delhi, Feb 6 Asking for uniform reservation norms, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; have demanded that their community be granted Other Backward Class (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt;) status in all states across the country.&lt;br&gt; &amp;quot;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; Community fits well in the criteria fixed by&amp;#39; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mandal&lt;/span&gt; Commission&amp;#39;, so it should be included in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; category of the Union List as well as in the State List of those states where they have not been included,&amp;quot; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chaudhary&lt;/span&gt; Dara Singh, president of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Akhil&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bharatiya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahasabha&lt;/span&gt; said here today.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt;, from 13 states will gather at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Meerut&lt;/span&gt; in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh, for a massive rally in support of their demands on Sunday, Singh said.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;At Central level, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; have been given reservation in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&lt;/span&gt; while at state level in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh, Delhi, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Madhya&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Himachal&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh, but they are deprived of reservation in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Haryana&lt;/span&gt;, Punjab, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Andhra&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bihar&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jammu&lt;/span&gt; and Kashmir and others, he added.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot; Every caste or tribe is enjoying reservations uniformly across the nation but the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; have been intentionally deprived of this status,&amp;quot; Singh said.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; demanded reservation on economic ground, claiming 95 per cent of the community members were dependent on agriculture and not doing well enough to provide education to their children.&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.indiareport.com/India-usa-uk-news/latest-news/496263/National/1/20/1"&gt;http://www.indiareport.com/India-usa-uk-news/latest-news/496263/National/1/20/1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;`&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samajwadi&lt;/span&gt; Party favours reservation for women from deprived communities&amp;#39;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Staff Correspondent&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The party is prepared for mid-term polls, says &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bangarappa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BIDAR&lt;/span&gt;: &amp;quot;We are not opposed to reservation for women in Parliament. We are only demanding reservation for women from deprived communities and backward classes within the quota to be fixed for women,&amp;quot; former Chief Minister, MP and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samajwadi&lt;/span&gt; Party State president S. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bangarappa&lt;/span&gt; said here on Thursday. He was reacting to All-India Congress Committee president Sonia Gandhi&amp;#39;s allegation that men &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MPs&lt;/span&gt; were opposing the move to provide reservation to women. He said Ms. Gandhi&amp;#39;s statement was not true. &amp;quot;We want more focused social justice than the proposed bill offers,&amp;quot; he told &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;presspersons&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Mr. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bangarappa&lt;/span&gt; said the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Janata&lt;/span&gt; Dal (Secular)-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bharatiya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Janata&lt;/span&gt; Party (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BJP&lt;/span&gt;) coalition Government would not last.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;If the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;bypoll&lt;/span&gt; to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chamundeshwari&lt;/span&gt; Assembly seat is postponed, then it may be held along with the mid-term election,&amp;quot; he said.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samajwadi&lt;/span&gt; Party was preparing for the mid-term poll, Mr. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bangarappa&lt;/span&gt; said. &amp;quot;I am touring the State and organising processions and public meetings. We have had a very good response in all districts.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This was a reflection of how the Congress, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Janata&lt;/span&gt; Dal (S) and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BJP&lt;/span&gt; have lost the confidence of the people, he said. &amp;quot;The coalition Government has failed on all counts. The people are fed up with the Government,&amp;quot; he said. &lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thehindu.com/2006/11/03/stories/2006110304970300.htm"&gt;http://www.thehindu.com/2006/11/03/stories/2006110304970300.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Demand for reservation, political blackmailing?&lt;br&gt; P B Chandra, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;TNN&lt;/span&gt; 4 April 2003, 04:36am &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;IST&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The scene: A man dressed as Lord &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Parshuram&lt;/span&gt; appears on the dais displaying his angry&lt;br&gt; resentment.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The venue: The reservation rally organised by &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt; at Jaipur.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt; call themselves the sons of Lord &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Parshuram&lt;/span&gt;, who could shake the universe with his anger. The person &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;impersonating&lt;/span&gt; as Lord &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Parshuram&lt;/span&gt; was symbolic of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmin&lt;/span&gt; unity.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt;, like &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt;, have started thinking that might is right and are of the belief that unless the community compels the political parties, they would never get the coveted reservation.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The demands of not only the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt;, but other communities as well for reservation are nothing less than political &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;blackmailing&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The rally which was funded by &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;industrialist&lt;/span&gt; R.D.Sharma, itself was lacklustre with a meagre presence of less than 10,000 persons. But the earlier rally organised at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sikar&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bikaner&lt;/span&gt; was very well attended.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt; who &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;alongwith&lt;/span&gt; the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Baniya&lt;/span&gt; community have been principal backers of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BJP&lt;/span&gt; are now demanding their pound of flesh. They have pressed home the point that poor &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt; should also get reservation.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjar&lt;/span&gt; community which enjoys the status of the &amp;quot;Other Backward Classes&amp;quot; has gone a step further and have demanded the status of Scheduled Tribe. They feel that because of the presence of one particular community in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; list, they would never be able to reap the benefits of reservation if they remain a part of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Social Justice Front which has been launched by &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BJP&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; Devi Singh &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhati&lt;/span&gt;, firebrand leader &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lokendra&lt;/span&gt; Singh &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalvi&lt;/span&gt; and former bureaucrat &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Satyanarayan&lt;/span&gt; Singh have identified &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajputs&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Vaishyas&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sindhis&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kayasthas&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jatsikhs&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajpurohits&lt;/span&gt; for providing them &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;redressals&lt;/span&gt;. It is a demand for reservation for all those communities which have been ignored until now.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The Social Justice Front has started a movement to counter the impact of reservation given to the Other Backward Classes by the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gehlot&lt;/span&gt; government. The movement is basically &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;targetting&lt;/span&gt; the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt;, the new &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;beneficiaries&lt;/span&gt; who are called new &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBCs&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;We are demanding &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;reservations&lt;/span&gt; on the basis of poor economic conditions for all those castes which were left out when new castes were included under the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt;, &amp;quot; says &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Satyanarayan&lt;/span&gt; Singh.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalvi&lt;/span&gt; lamented that under the garb of poor peasants, rich farmers managed to get &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;reservations&lt;/span&gt; while those who were really poor were left out.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalvi&amp;#39;s&lt;/span&gt; grouse is against the rising influence of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; community and he has enough evidence to prove that the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; community cornered most of the posts which were reserved for the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBCs&lt;/span&gt; in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Panchayat&lt;/span&gt; Raj elections.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;All other castes which could have been &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;benefitted&lt;/span&gt; under the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;reservations&lt;/span&gt; are now forced to become &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;backbenchers&lt;/span&gt; because of the domination of one caste in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; category. It&amp;#39;s a very dangerous situation and may result in class conflict,&amp;quot; says &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalvi&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;He said under the name of poor farmers, while &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; were given the benefits, poor farmers belonging to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajput&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmin&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kayastha&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajpurohit&lt;/span&gt; were left behind.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;He said the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajputs&lt;/span&gt; were in the forefront during the freedom movement and fought not only the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Moghuls&lt;/span&gt;, but also the British, yet the poor community was left behind.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;He said states like &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Andhra&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh, Tamil &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nadu&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bihar&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Haryana&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Karnataka&lt;/span&gt; have identified &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBCs&lt;/span&gt; under two categories. One category is of the backward people and the other &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;economically&lt;/span&gt; very backward castes.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;He demanded the same formula to be adopted in the state and very backward castes be covered under the new provisions. &lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/42320305.cms"&gt;http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/42320305.cms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;What prompted &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; to play the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; card and support justice &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dinakaran&lt;/span&gt;?&lt;br&gt;Sunday, December 20, 2009 19:08 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;IST&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh chief minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; wrote a letter to prime minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Manmohan&lt;/span&gt; Singh on December 20, seeking his &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;intervention&lt;/span&gt; to ensure &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Karnataka&lt;/span&gt; high court chief justice PD &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dinakaran&lt;/span&gt; gets an opportunity to present his point of view before impeachment proceedings begin against him. Many Congress &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; leaders have also expressed support for him, as has the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BJP&lt;/span&gt;.Justice &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dinakaran&lt;/span&gt;, who faces charges of amassing &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;disproportionate&lt;/span&gt; assets and land grabbing, faces an impeachment motion admitted against him in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabha&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Usually, when a person in high office is charged with corruption, public figures, particularly politicians, distance themselves in a bid to escape the negative fallout.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;However, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dinakaran&amp;#39;s&lt;/span&gt; case is made unique by the fact that he is a judge -- in India the judiciary is considered the most sacrosanct of institutions -- and a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Is &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; interested in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dinakaran&lt;/span&gt; only as a fellow &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt;? Is there more to this than meets the eye?&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/speakup/message-board_what-prompted-mayawati-to-play-the-dalit-card-and-support-justice-dinakaran_1325703"&gt;http://www.dnaindia.com/speakup/message-board_what-prompted-mayawati-to-play-the-dalit-card-and-support-justice-dinakaran_1325703&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Do smaller states help in the all-round progress of backward regions?&lt;br&gt;Wednesday, December 16, 2009 0:55 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;IST&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The announcement of a separate &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Telangana&lt;/span&gt; state has set off a political storm, what with demands for states such as &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gorkhaland&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Poorvanchal&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Vidarbha&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Harit&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh, among others, being raised in different parts of the country.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Though states such as Maharashtra, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Orissa&lt;/span&gt;, Gujarat, Tamil &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nadu&lt;/span&gt;, and West Bengal were created on the basis of language, the demands for newer states such as &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttarakhand&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chhattisgarh&lt;/span&gt;, and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jharkhand&lt;/span&gt; have been based on the basis of neglect of the regions concerned.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Some experts say smaller states are easier to govern, but smaller size by itself is no surefire formula for good governance, economic performance, and welfare of the people. For example, despite being a small state, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jharkhand&lt;/span&gt; has not conducted &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;panchayat&lt;/span&gt; elections in the past 10 years. As a result, it has been deprived of several central benefits. At the same time, states such as Goa, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt;, and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Himachal&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh have been successes.&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/speakup/message-board_do-smaller-states-help-in-the-all-round-progress-of-backward-regions_1324166"&gt;http://www.dnaindia.com/speakup/message-board_do-smaller-states-help-in-the-all-round-progress-of-backward-regions_1324166&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Reservation in the private sector&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;By Gail &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Omvedt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;WITH QUOTAS declared for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&lt;/span&gt; and with controversy about some recent Supreme Court decisions, the issue of reservation has again come to the forefront. Probably, though, nothing is as controversial as the whole question of private sector reservation. Here, on the one hand many &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; leaders have been led to oppose ``liberalisation and privatisation&amp;#39;&amp;#39; in the belief that the public sector is their main road to economic and political empowerment. And, on the other, those who recognise change as inevitable are now demanding, as Maharashtra&amp;#39;s &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;RPI&lt;/span&gt; leader and MP, Mr. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ramdas&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Athavale&lt;/span&gt;, recently did at a large rally, ``reservation in the private sector&amp;#39;&amp;#39;. The issue, however, is not a simple one.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;There are, in fact, four rather different ways that oppressed communities - such as blacks (African-Americans) in the U.S. and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; in India - have organised against the exploitation they have endured for centuries. One is as political communities demanding ``compensatory discrimination&amp;#39;&amp;#39; programmes from the State which in this respect is taken as representing the ``whole people&amp;#39;&amp;#39;. (Reservation in India, ``affirmative action&amp;#39;&amp;#39; programmes in the U.S. and special subsidies and grants in both countries are the important examples). The second is as political communities, mobilising to achieve political power directly through the force of their votes and the alliances they are able to make. (The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt; in India and the large number of black large city mayors in the U.S. provide noteworthy examples). The third is as cultural communities seeking to confront and change the internalised ``cultural&amp;#39;&amp;#39; characteristics that result from their centuries of oppression but hamper their movement forward in the present. (The best example here was the ``million man march&amp;#39;&amp;#39; organised some years ago in Washington D.C. by the black Muslim leader, Mr. Louis &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Farakhan&lt;/span&gt;, which was aimed at restoring the dignity and the family and community position of black men). And the fourth is as economic communities exerting pressure on companies or institutions, both to employ more of their community and to produce the kind of products suitable to their needs.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The question of ``reservation in the private sector&amp;#39;&amp;#39; has to do not only with the first method - pressure on Central Governments - but also with the fourth method - direct economic pressure on corporations and institutions. This has to be understood in order for the whole issue to be seriously debated. While some believe that ``reservation in the private sector is impossible&amp;#39;&amp;#39;, this is simply wrong. Most ``affirmative action&amp;#39;&amp;#39; programmes in the U.S. in fact work in the private sector. One basic reason is that there is no simplified division between public and private. Any sector that is regulated and/ or funded by the Government is open to Government directives. In the U.S., to take a specific example, colleges and universities are all by Indian standards ``private&amp;#39;&amp;#39; since they are not directly controlled by the Government; they raise their own budgets, charge student fees, make their own decisions, appoint their own teachers, and so on. Yet, because they get some Government aid and are subject to Government regulation, ``affirmative action&amp;#39;&amp;#39; programmes can operate: if they do not fulfil the criteria, the Government aid will be withdrawn.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This, however, takes place in a much more flexible and less rigid situation than in India. There would be no question, for example, of automatic promotion for holders of reserved posts in the U.S. - there are no specific posts earmarked for minorities, and there is no such thing as automatic promotion.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Instead, ``affirmative action&amp;#39;&amp;#39; means that a certain proportion of black (or other minority) people are supposed to be there. Since people who have grown up with the Indian system find it hard to believe that such a system can work, it might be suggested here that the American Government fund some specific studies by a combined Indian-American team of largely &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and blacks, to genuinely compare reservation systems. What comparative work has been done so far has been either by American scholars or upper-caste Indian scholars.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The second factor is that the growth of minority (in this case &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; or black) representation in private sector institutions can be compelled not simply by Government action but by direct economic or political pressure. Some examples easily come to mind. Why does the U.S. Supreme Court now have black judges? Not because it has ``reserved posts&amp;#39;&amp;#39; of any kind, but simply because the President has found it politically necessary or expedient to appoint at least some minorities. This is political pressure similar to that which produces Ministries in India through an informal ``quota system&amp;#39;&amp;#39; that has to accommodate not only representatives of all political parties and of all regions or States, but also of different castes and communities!&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Why is it that media in the U.S. has, in contrast to India today, so many black faces? The difference at this point seems, at least to me, to be dramatic. Today it is a black woman, Oprah Winfrey, who is the highest earning TV personality, with $1 million a hour being her most recently reported rate. It is not simply a matter of a new ``stars&amp;#39;&amp;#39; either. There are many prime-time serials in the U.S. which focus on blacks or other minorities, or even working class families (Indians may find this hard to believe because those serials shown here are normally the upper-class ones such as Dynasty and Santa Barbara; but neither has been as long-lasting in the U.S. itself as the Bill Cosby show). In contrast, serials especially on Hindi channels almost invariably focus on upper class families living in double-storey houses which hardly one per cent of the Indian population can afford, not to mention the light-skinned stars. In the U.S. newscasters (formerly called ``anchormen&amp;#39;&amp;#39;) now include women and minorities in a way dramatically different from 10 to 20 years earlier; in India while women are quite decently represented, both women and men are obviously overwhelming upper-caste.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;What is the reason for the difference? How has the black media presence increased in the U.S.? Not through demands for ``reserved posts&amp;#39;&amp;#39; for stars of talk shows or newscasters, but largely through community-based economic pressure. Blacks and other minorities now constitute not only a large proportion of the U.S. population, but minorities that have become conscious of their economic needs. It is not only ``Buy American&amp;#39;&amp;#39; that has been a slogan in the U.S.; there have also been decades of promotion of what is sometimes called ``black capitalism.&amp;#39;&amp;#39; Blacks, Chinese-Americans, Indian-Americans, Hispanic Americans and others are by now quite conscious of their own rights, needs, and specific culture. They will watch television shows to which they can relate, and they will buy the products advertised on those shows. They will also tend to buy from companies which they know employ their own people, and produce products that they see as relevant to them.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;So far little of this has happened in India. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; are not an insignificant minority, and while poor, with an increasing employed section that has some economic clout - which would be even more if they were united and conscious. With &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bahujans&lt;/span&gt; they constitute a majority. Yet this majority still seems willing to accept upper caste standards, including light skins, and upper caste dominance on the media. Or have the Indian companies and media producers as yet simply not found a way to tap this market?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In any case, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; leaders such as Mr. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ramdas&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Athavale&lt;/span&gt; would do well to consider how community pressures can be built up to act upon the private sector, and not simply make rhetorical and politically ineffective demands for reservation. And conversely, those who feel that the whole reservation system is ``&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;lumpenising&lt;/span&gt; government&amp;#39;&amp;#39; or fear that it may ``tear India&amp;#39;s polity apart&amp;#39;&amp;#39; should direct their energies towards reforming the system, rather than simply denying just demands. Because, whatever way it comes, the demand for empowerment of previously suppressed majorities will not be halted. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ambedkar.org/gail/Reservationin.htm"&gt;http://www.ambedkar.org/gail/Reservationin.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; The Demand of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christian Reservation needs People Movement&lt;br&gt; URGENTLY&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Madhu&lt;/span&gt; Chandra&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;New Delhi, November 16, 2006&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The space between Indian haves and have-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;nots&lt;/span&gt; is becoming very fast widening year after year. This makes rich richer and poor poorer. How can India ever become developed country when millions of Indians live under poverty line?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Reservation provided in Indian constitution, although hated by general and upper caste community, does help narrowing down the space between Indian haves and have-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;nots&lt;/span&gt;. However after the episode of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; 27% Quota in Professional Educational Institutions introduced by Union Human Resource Development Minister, Mr. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Arjun&lt;/span&gt; Singh some time early of this year, a campaign to snatch away the reservation provision of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribes (SC/ST) began even by Supreme Court of Indian by introducing Creamy Layer propaganda. In Creamy layer proposed by Supreme Court of India, under different categorical heading, sons and daughters of whose parents&amp;#39; annually income exceed Rs One &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lakh&lt;/span&gt; (one hundred thousand rupees) with possession of wealth limit prescribed by Indian Wealth Act for consecutive three years, will be listed in creamy layer, who although being low caste and socially look down, will not eligible to enjoy job and educational reservation.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Sikh and Buddhist Reservation after years of Discrimination In Presidential Order list of SC/ST 1950, only the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Hindu members were listed in SC/ST categories while leaving all other religions different from Hinduism. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Sikh is one of the most organized SC communities in India who with political power fought back to be listed in Presidential Order. After 6 years denial of their birth and constitutional rights, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Sikh got their statutory and beneficiaries of SC when Article 341 Para 3 amended in 1956 by including &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Sikh in the Presidential Order.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Buddhist got their birth and constitutional rights after 40 years of struggle in amendment of Article 341 Para 3 in 1990. Forty years of denial was more than enough to keep &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Buddhism socially economically and educationally backward. They will struggle to over come the forty years of damage done to them.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christian Need to Learn People Power &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; origins converted to Christianity are denied from the SC/ST list from colonial period but their struggle to be listed under Presidential Order 1950 has been from the time India got Independent. Commissions after Commissions were setup and almost approved to include all the members of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; without any religions and faith.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;At last the ball has been thrown at vineyard of Supreme Court of India, which has been postponing, seems like done desperately. Supreme Court&amp;#39;s direction to study the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;socio&lt;/span&gt;-economic and educational condition of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christians to National Commission for Religious and Minority (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;NCRL&lt;/span&gt;) headed by &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ranganathan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Misra&lt;/span&gt; â€" former Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India, seems only to get feed back from Saffron brigade&amp;#39;s rejection of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christian demand.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Religious discrimination in the country like India is very true and visible in its history. The demand for birth and constitutional rights of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; origins who once were entitled and enjoyed SC/ST Provision has been denied from the movement he/she changed his/her faith other than Hindu, Sikh and Buddhist.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Dr. John &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dayal&lt;/span&gt;, Member of National Integration Council, President of All India Catholic Union and General Secretary of All India Christian Council reminded the people movement in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Buddhist reservation struggle. He writes, Lest we forget - when &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;neo&lt;/span&gt;-Buddhists wanted the right of reservation in government jobs after their Conversion to Buddhism, the late P.N.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajhbhoj&lt;/span&gt;, Member of Parliament from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Pune&lt;/span&gt; went to eminent jurist Nani &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Palkhiwala&lt;/span&gt;, in his time one of the most sought after lawyers in the Supreme Court, to take up their case. He famously told the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; leaders &amp;quot;Bring 10 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lakh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; outside the Supreme Court when the case comes up, and I will get you your reservation back&amp;quot; Today &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Buddhist has SC/ST status and benefits after forty years of struggle. Christian churches and leaders need to learn from them.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;2006 Winter Parliament Session will be important as per as reservation either be it of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christians or SC/ST in Private sector. A Mass Protest during Parliament session on and before Supreme Court hearing of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christian reservation scheduled in April 2007 is a must needed.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christian Reservation is much more than just Job and Educational Reservation Being and born as a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; does not change his/her caste discrimination even after converting to any religion. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; in all religions suffer caste discrimination inside and outside of Hinduism. Demanding inclusion of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christians in SC status is much&lt;br&gt; more than just job and educational reservation. It is demand of SC status and beneficiaries, which includes all constitutional provisions of SC communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; other than the members of Hinduism, Sikhism and Buddhism do not have title to enjoy SC/ST Atrocity Prevention Act 1989 (Amendment 1995). Once &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Christians are listed in Presidential Order List 1950 by amendment of Article 341 Para 3, SC/ST Atrocities Prevention Act will be applicable to the members of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; origins even converted to Christianity.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; suffer caste discrimination and their denial to be listed in Presidential Order SC/ST List 1950 after converting to Christianity is double discrimination. Their demand to entitle SC/ST statutory and Beneficiary is their birth and constitutional rights.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Madhu&lt;/span&gt; Chandra&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;www.&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;madhuchandra&lt;/span&gt;. org &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; Why &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; is so keen to divide UP&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Lucknow What looks like &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh Chief Minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati's&lt;/span&gt; wild card might turn out be her trump card. The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Telangana&lt;/span&gt; heat has enabled her to grab a chance to score political points against her main political adversaries in UP. In one stroke she has countered &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;AICC&lt;/span&gt; general secretary &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rahul&lt;/span&gt; Gandhi, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samajwadi&lt;/span&gt; Party chief &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mulayam&lt;/span&gt; Singh &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Yadav&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;RLD&lt;/span&gt; president &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ajit&lt;/span&gt; Singh by supporting the demands of separate states in UP.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The situation that emerged out of her vocal demands for the separate states has left rival parties in a quandary — while the Congress has few options than reiterating its stand in favour of the creation of smaller states, SP chief &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mulayam&lt;/span&gt; Singh cannot go beyond a certain limit to oppose &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati's&lt;/span&gt; demands despite his party's clear stand against the division of UP. The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BJP&lt;/span&gt; is apparently in a state of confusion over her demands for the separate states in UP because of the party's stand against further division of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Madhya&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh to pave the way for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;What is important is that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati's&lt;/span&gt; name never prominently figured with the demands for the creation of smaller states before her victory in the 2007 Assembly elections. "But she never opposed such demands and remained a silent supporter of smaller states," recalled &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;RLD&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kokab&lt;/span&gt; Hamid who had moved a resolution in the Assembly seeking the creation of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Harit&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh about six years ago.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;After the formation of her current government, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; spoke in favour of the division of UP into smaller states. In October 2007, she had publicly supported the demand for the creation of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt; and even tried to make it an election plank during her campaign in the last &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lok&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabha&lt;/span&gt; elections.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt; leaders have several &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;justifications&lt;/span&gt; for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati's&lt;/span&gt; support for the creation of smaller states. "She is known for creating small districts and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tehsils&lt;/span&gt;. So one can understand her sentiment for the creation of smaller states," felt one &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;As things stand today, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; has nothing to lose in this political game. "Her actual stand over the division of the state would be known in the coming Assembly session," said an &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; representing an Assembly constituency in eastern UP. According to him, if &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; allows debate over the creation of new states in the House, it means she is serious about the issue.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Incidentally, it's not the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt; that took the initiative in raising the issue of separate states in the Assembly. "I, along with Union minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Pradeep&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Aditya&lt;/span&gt; Jain who was then &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jhansi&lt;/span&gt; had requested the Speaker to take up the matter of the creation of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt; under Rule 109. The debate over this issue is still pending. If the CM really wants to see a separate &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt;, she should get the resolution passed in both Houses of the state," said Congress &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Vivek&lt;/span&gt; Singh, who represents &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Banda&lt;/span&gt; Assembly seat.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Similarly, it was Congress &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Naugarh&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ishwar&lt;/span&gt; Chandra &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Shukla&lt;/span&gt;, who moved a resolution seeking creation of a separate &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt;. "Her support for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt; is nothing but a political stunt. I had moved the resolution in the last session of the Assembly in 2007. I had included 27 districts of eastern UP for creating &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt;," said &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Shukla&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;UPCC&lt;/span&gt; spokesperson &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Subodh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Srivastava&lt;/span&gt; also rejected &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati's&lt;/span&gt; demands for carving out smaller states in UP. "Had she seriously taken up the issue in 2007, the resolution for the division of the state would have been passed in the House," he said.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Sources in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt; said &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; stands a good chance to woo the traditional SP voters of eastern UP in the name of a separate &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt;. "If the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samajwadi&lt;/span&gt; Party's base shrinks in eastern UP, it would be a benefit of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt;. The Congress is gradually restoring its base in this area. In the last &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lok&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabha&lt;/span&gt; election, major success came for the Congress from eastern UP," reasoned one &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt; source. As per the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP's&lt;/span&gt; assessment, the SP has no base in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt;-dominated western UP. "So she would love to see polarisation of votes between her and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ajit&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Singh's&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;RLD&lt;/span&gt; in western UP by supporting the demands for the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Harit&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh," the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt; source further explained.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;PURVANCHAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Although the demand for the creation of a separate &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt; state is more than four decade old, it has never been a people's campaign. Reason: different organisations that raised the voice for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt; could not join a single platform to polarise people in support of the separate state.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Leaders &amp;amp; organisations&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;UP's&lt;/span&gt; former planning minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Shatrudra&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Prasad&lt;/span&gt;, former Union minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalpnath&lt;/span&gt; Roy, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Shyamdhra&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mishra&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Satya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Prakash&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Malviya&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Shyam&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Yadav&lt;/span&gt; demanded the separate state under the banner of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Banao&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Manch&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;PBM&lt;/span&gt;), which was formed on November 3, 1996 and is active in Varanasi region. Another organisation, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sthapana&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samitee&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;PRSS&lt;/span&gt;), has been active in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gorakhpur&lt;/span&gt; region. P K &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lahiri&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;PRSS&lt;/span&gt; convener, said the organisation had approached Gandhian leader &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Subba&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rao&lt;/span&gt; to support the demand. A political party, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Purvanchal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Banao&lt;/span&gt; Dal, was launched in 1994. "It fields candidates during elections," said &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lahiri&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BUNDELKHAND&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The struggle for a separate &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt; is more than two decade old. Although there are smaller organisations in favour of the demand, it is the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mukti&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Morcha&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BMM&lt;/span&gt;), headed by the actor &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Raja&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundela&lt;/span&gt;, that has been raising the voice of the separate state for 20 years.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Leaders &amp;amp; organisations&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;"&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Shankar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mehrotra&lt;/span&gt; of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jhansi&lt;/span&gt; founded the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BMM&lt;/span&gt; in 1989," recalled a source in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jhansi&lt;/span&gt;. After &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mehrotra's&lt;/span&gt; death, it was politician Viral &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhai&lt;/span&gt; Patel who took the command of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BMM&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Raja&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundela&lt;/span&gt; is associated with the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BMM&lt;/span&gt; for more than one decade. After the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Telanagana&lt;/span&gt; heat, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundela&lt;/span&gt; revived the movement by taking out a 300-km &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;padyatra&lt;/span&gt; from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kamnath&lt;/span&gt; temple in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chitrakoot&lt;/span&gt; district, UP, to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Khajuraho&lt;/span&gt; in MP. At a recent press conference, he claimed that in 1948, princely states had signed a treaty with the Government of India which had agreed that they would constitute a single state, governed by the common legislature, executive and judiciary, and that he had obtained a copy of the treaty.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Besides &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BMM&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ekikrit&lt;/span&gt; Party, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundeli&lt;/span&gt; Party, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gana&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Parishad&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bundelkhand&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sangharsh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samitee&lt;/span&gt; have been demanding a separate state.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;HARIT&lt;/span&gt; PRADESH OR &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;PASCHIMANCHAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The demand for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Harit&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh is more than a decade old. Sources in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BSP&lt;/span&gt; said &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mayawati&lt;/span&gt; had supported the demand 12 years back at a public meeting in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mathura&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Leaders &amp;amp; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;organisations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rashtriya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lok&lt;/span&gt; Dal, headed by &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ajit&lt;/span&gt; Singh, has been raising the demand for the state both among the people and inside the Assembly. According to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;RLD&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kokab&lt;/span&gt; Hamid: "It was former PM &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Charan&lt;/span&gt; Singh who had demanded the creation of separate &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Harit&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh before the State &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Reorganisation&lt;/span&gt; Committee in 1953. He was accompanied by nine &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLAs&lt;/span&gt;. In 1955, the State &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Reorganisation&lt;/span&gt; Committee had nodded for the division of UP into two parts. So, we won't take rest before getting our demand fulfilled."&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;SONANCHAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;There is also a demand for the creation of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sonanchal&lt;/span&gt; comprising &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mirzapur&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sonbhadra&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chandauli&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;Leaders &amp;amp; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;organisations&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In 2005, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sonanchal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sangharsh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samiti&lt;/span&gt; had organized meetings in support of the demand. This &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;organisation&lt;/span&gt; is headed by &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Hariram&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chero&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/Why-Mayawati-is-so-keen-to-divide-UP/556977/"&gt;http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/Why-Mayawati-is-so-keen-to-divide-UP/556977/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; list changes threaten to stir caste cauldron&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;SUKHMANI&lt;/span&gt; SINGH JAIPUR, JULY 27: LEAKED highlights of a proposal by the state &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; Commission &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;trifurcating&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&amp;#39;s&lt;/span&gt; Other Backward Classes has left the dominant &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; community fuming.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The 60 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;lakh&lt;/span&gt;-strong &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; - a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;sizeable&lt;/span&gt; part of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&amp;#39;s&lt;/span&gt; 5.64-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;crore&lt;/span&gt; population - have been clubbed with the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gujjars&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bishnois&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ahirs&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahlis&lt;/span&gt; in the newly classified A category and given 6 per cent reservation. The community earlier enjoyed a blanket 21 per cent reservation.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Those considered more backward, such as the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Darjis&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lohars&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Tarkhans&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Telis&lt;/span&gt;, have been put in the B category with seven per cent reservation.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;The most backward castes such as the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Banjaras&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jogis&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nats&lt;/span&gt; form the C category with eight per cent reservation.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Those calling for blanket reservation as well as groups demanding two separate categories of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBCs&lt;/span&gt; are unhappy, and if implemented, the proposals of the commission headed by retired chief justice R.S. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Verma&lt;/span&gt; could spell political &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;harakiri&lt;/span&gt; for Chief Minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ashok&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gehlot&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;While a senior &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BJP&lt;/span&gt; leader cautions that clearing the proposal &amp;#39;&amp;#39;could lead to violence&amp;#39;&amp;#39;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gyan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Prakash&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Pilania&lt;/span&gt;, former &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;DGP&lt;/span&gt; and a patron of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mahasabha&lt;/span&gt;, says: &amp;#39;&amp;#39;No mature chief minister will implement it&amp;#39;&amp;#39;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Satya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Narain&lt;/span&gt; Singh &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Saini&lt;/span&gt;, patron of the fast growing &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samajik&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nyay&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Manch&lt;/span&gt; which has been demanding two &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; lists and reservation for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;economically&lt;/span&gt; backward upper castes such as the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajputs&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmins&lt;/span&gt;, says: &amp;#39;&amp;#39;The proposal is just a strategy to avoid making the two lists demanded, and strengthen the privileges enjoyed by the powerful &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt;. The proposed measures have been &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;deliberately&lt;/span&gt; leaked to taste public reaction.&amp;#39;&amp;#39;&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&amp;#39;&amp;#39;Chief Minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gehlot&lt;/span&gt; will refrain from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;implementing&lt;/span&gt; it on the grounds that it will lead to violence. He knows that the proposal follows no principle of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;classification&lt;/span&gt; and will lead to caste tension in villages,&amp;#39;&amp;#39; says &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Saini&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gehlot&lt;/span&gt;, a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Malhi&lt;/span&gt; (gardener), is hardly seen as a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; sympathiser. He is believed to have reluctantly agreed to include the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jats&lt;/span&gt; in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;OBC&lt;/span&gt; list in November 1999 because of pressure from the Centre and political compulsions. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rajasthan&lt;/span&gt; has 39 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jat&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MLAs&lt;/span&gt; and nine &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MPs&lt;/span&gt;. Five ministers in the state cabinet belong to the community.&lt;br&gt; &lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Verma&lt;/span&gt; has denied that he framed the proposal in accordance with the wishes of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gehlot&lt;/span&gt;. &amp;#39;&amp;#39;The government had no say,&amp;#39;&amp;#39; he says.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Over a year ago, the five-member commission had released a report recommending &amp;#39;&amp;#39;bifurcation of Backward Castes&amp;#39;&amp;#39; with a seven and 14 per cent break-up, which was eventually rejected. It was asked to re-work the proposal. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ambedkar.org/News/OBClistchanges.htm"&gt;http://www.ambedkar.org/News/OBClistchanges.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;div class="post-714 post hentry category-adivasi-issues category-caste-issues category-current-affairs category-dalit-issues category-dalit-media category-general category-economy tag-cultural-issues tag-dalit tag-dalit-issues tag-dalit-media tag-economy tag-india tag-indian-economy tag-indian-media tag-politics" id="post-714"&gt;  			&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href="http://samatha.in/2009/02/11/cultural-wars-by-conservatives-to-cover-economic-exploitation/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Cultural wars by conservatives to cover up economic exploitation"&gt;Cultural wars by conservatives to cover up economic exploitation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;   			&lt;p class="date"&gt;Posted by &lt;a href="http:///"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;samathain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; on February 11, 2009&lt;/p&gt;                     				&lt;div class="entry"&gt; 					&lt;div class="snap_preview"&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samatha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; : This article discusses how the conservative machinery worked to mislead workers to vote against their own interests in the name of cultural and family values, not recognizing the gradual economic exploitation. Rich became extremely rich and the poor got only poorer. When this situation acquires a critical mass, you will have less people who can afford the goods produced by the very efficient manufacturers. Economy crumbles as it has happened in the last few months all over the world. Theory that everybody is just buyer or seller in terms of market ignores the fact that society is about people earning decent living standards. Even though below article is about conservatism by &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;american&lt;/span&gt; republican party, it sheds lots of insight in to what's happening in India too. Right wing political parties in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;india&lt;/span&gt; have also been using similar strategies. Recommended for everyone interested in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;dalit&lt;/span&gt; welfare, as &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;dalits&lt;/span&gt; form a major chunk of the poor.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Also read below article:&lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://apocryphal.wordpress.com/2009/01/18/little-modis-corporate-safari/"&gt;Little &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Modi's&lt;/span&gt; Corporate Safari&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt; &lt;p&gt;Source: &lt;a href="http://www.communityknowledge.net/Democratic_Strategy.pdf"&gt;Community Knowledge Net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;hr&gt; &lt;i&gt;Planning the Counterattack&lt;br&gt; Against Radical Conservatism&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt; Jerry &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kloby&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; (Institute for Community Studies, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Montclair&lt;/span&gt;, New Jersey)&lt;br&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Great Divide: Retro vs. Metro America&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, by John &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt;, Suzanne &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Helburn&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;br&gt; Samuel George, John Morris and Carl Hunt. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sausalito&lt;/span&gt;, CA: &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;PoliPointPress&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;br&gt; 2004. 296 pp. $19.95 (paper). ISBN: 0–976021–0–0.&lt;br&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;What's the Matter with Kansas? How Conservatives Won the Heart of America&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;,&lt;br&gt; by Thomas Frank. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 2004. 320&lt;br&gt; pp. $24.00 (cloth). ISBN: 0–8050–7339–6. $14.00 (paper). ISBN:&lt;br&gt; 0–8050–7774–X.&lt;br&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Reason: Why Liberals Will Win the Battle for America&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, by Robert Reich. New&lt;br&gt; York: Knopf, 2004. 272 pp. $24.00 (cloth). ISBN: 1–4000–4221–6. $14.00&lt;br&gt; (paper). ISBN: 1–4000–7660–9. &lt;hr&gt; Watching the best sellers list can be an interesting pastime. Over the&lt;br&gt; past few years the non-fiction category has become a bit like a horse&lt;br&gt; race. Conservatives have been producing a steady stream of books telling&lt;br&gt; Americans about the 100 people who are "screwing up" their country&lt;br&gt; and that we need to "be delivered" from the treasonous evils of liberalism.&lt;br&gt; Liberals and progressives have landed quite a few &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;counterpunches&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; against these "lying liars" of the "culture wars." Some of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;leftish&lt;/span&gt; books&lt;br&gt; rise above the fray. They go beyond simply countering the distortions&lt;br&gt; made by the right wing to offering thought-provoking analysis of the&lt;br&gt; recent rise of the political right in the United States, and, in some cases,&lt;br&gt; proposing a strategy for corrective action. This essay examines three such&lt;br&gt; books, all of which shed some light on why the right has been so successful&lt;br&gt; and offer some ideas for a strategic counteroffensive. &lt;p&gt;Easily the most impressive of the three, at least in terms of research&lt;br&gt; and visual presentation, is &lt;b&gt;The Great Divide&lt;/b&gt; authored by John &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;et&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;al&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; is probably best known as the founder of the University&lt;br&gt; of Phoenix, which provides college degrees via &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;internet&lt;/span&gt;-based courses.&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; has his hand in a number of other businesses as well, and was&lt;br&gt; named one of the top twenty-five entrepreneurs of the past twenty-five&lt;br&gt; years by Inc. magazine.&lt;br&gt; Robert Reich's Reason is a more subdued and readable book that does&lt;br&gt; not overwhelm the reader. Reich has held numerous positions in the&lt;br&gt; federal government including secretary of labor under President Clinton.&lt;br&gt; He has authored ten books including the well-known &lt;i&gt;I'll Be Short: Essentials&lt;br&gt; for a Decent Working Society &lt;/i&gt;(2002).&lt;br&gt; Thomas Frank, the author of What's the Matter with Kansas? is not a businessman&lt;br&gt; or a former high-ranking government official. He is a journalist,&lt;br&gt; the founding editor of The Baffler (a magazine of cultural criticism established&lt;br&gt; in 1988), the author of One Market Under God, a frequent contributor to&lt;br&gt; The Nation, Harper's, and Le &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Monde&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;diplomatique&lt;/span&gt;, and a native of Kansas.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The books reflect their author's biographies. The Great Divide is an &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;oversized&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;br&gt; glossy, well-financed publication, by a team of writers and researchers.&lt;br&gt; In style and substance it reflects its progressive-minded business roots.&lt;br&gt; Reich's book, Reason, is much more modest. It is written in the friendly,&lt;br&gt; engaging style of an experienced politician who has a knack for making&lt;br&gt; you feel that he is talking directly to you, not down at you. Frank's book&lt;br&gt; makes you appreciate journalists – something that is hard to do these&lt;br&gt; days. He brings the reader's attention to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kansas's&lt;/span&gt; progressive roots, while&lt;br&gt; asking: what happened to Kansas that moved it from those progressive&lt;br&gt; roots to a place where the majority consistently votes against its class&lt;br&gt; interests? His analysis is witty, deep, and clearly focused on the class&lt;br&gt; divisions that exist in the United States, divisions that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;et&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;al&lt;/span&gt;.,&lt;br&gt; and Reich, to some extent, gloss over.&lt;br&gt; The authors all have concerns about the direction that the United&lt;br&gt; States is headed and, for most of them, those concerns include questions&lt;br&gt; about the future of the Democratic Party. Not since Nixon's defeat of&lt;br&gt; McGovern have the Democrats been forced to reflect so much on who&lt;br&gt; they are and where they want to go.&lt;br&gt; The Great Divide argues that American politics can best be analyzed by&lt;br&gt; seeing the United States as a divided nation. One is traditional, rooted&lt;br&gt; in the past – Retro. The other is modern and focused on the future –&lt;br&gt; Metro. Retro America's chief characteristics include: religiosity, social&lt;br&gt; conservatism, an economic base of extraction industries, agriculture, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;nondurable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; goods manufacturing, military installations, and a commitment&lt;br&gt; to the Republican Party. Its 25 states encompass 66 percent of the land&lt;br&gt; mass and 35 percent of the population.The term is from Ken Cook, director of the Environmental Working Group. See&lt;br&gt; Egan (2004).&lt;br&gt; Metro America, on the other hand, is loosely held together by a common&lt;br&gt; interest in promoting economic modernity and by shared cultural&lt;br&gt; values marked by religious moderation, vibrant popular cultures, a tolerance&lt;br&gt; of differences of class, ethnicity, tastes, and sexual orientation,&lt;br&gt; and a tendency to vote Democratic. Metro America has 34 percent of&lt;br&gt; the land mass and 65 percent of the population – 70 percent of the&lt;br&gt; metropolitan population.&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; and his colleagues claim that "culture and economics are the&lt;br&gt; major elements that determine voting behavior and, in turn, shape the&lt;br&gt; ideology and organization of the Republican and Democratic Parties"&lt;br&gt; (p. xvii). However, to a large extent they view the geographic distribution&lt;br&gt; of political power as a determining factor in shaping the electorate and&lt;br&gt; the two major parties.&lt;br&gt; Retro America is the America favored by the Republican Party and,&lt;br&gt; according to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;et&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;al&lt;/span&gt;., Retro America is on the dole. What the&lt;br&gt; authors term "&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;retronomics&lt;/span&gt;" is supported by two pillars: 1) the extraction&lt;br&gt; industries (oil, gas, mining and forestry) and agriculture, and 2) national&lt;br&gt; political power based on the alliance between the Southern, Prairie, and&lt;br&gt; Rocky Mountain states. The political alliance ensures a flow of subsidies&lt;br&gt; for the extraction industries and the siting of federal facilities – military&lt;br&gt; bases, shipyards, atomic energy, and military testing grounds. As a result&lt;br&gt; of this alliance, Retro America received US$ 800 billion more in federal&lt;br&gt; payments than it paid in taxes for the years 1991 to 2000. Conversely,&lt;br&gt; the 23 Metro states paid US$ 1.4 trillion more in taxes than they received&lt;br&gt; back from the federal government. In other words, Retro America enjoyed&lt;br&gt; an advantage of US$ 2.2 trillion over Metro America. More to the point,&lt;br&gt; perhaps, is that the excess in spending compared to tax receipts is not&lt;br&gt; due to higher federal assistance to the poor (with the exception of New&lt;br&gt; Mexico), but to the greater subsidies paid to the extraction industries&lt;br&gt; (oil, mining, lumber) and agriculture.&lt;br&gt; Many metro states pay much more in federal taxes than they receive&lt;br&gt; back from the federal government. For example, from 1991 to 2001,&lt;br&gt; New Jersey paid an excess of US$ 265.4 billion, California paid US$&lt;br&gt; 253.5 billion over what it received in subsidies, Illinois paid US$ 252.7&lt;br&gt; billion more, and New York paid US$ 242.2 billion. Per family, the&lt;br&gt; biggest losers are Connecticut (US$ 116,179), New Jersey (US$ 97,559)&lt;br&gt; and Nevada (US$ 67,125). Ironically, the blue states are subsidizing Retro&lt;br&gt; America, leading some to refer to the Retro states as the "red ink"&lt;br&gt; states.&lt;br&gt; Overall, only 13 percent of those in Congress are minorities, compared to 31 percent&lt;br&gt; of the population at large.&lt;br&gt; The Great Divide is a very useful resource for documenting some telling&lt;br&gt; differences between the Republican and Democratic Parties in terms of&lt;br&gt; their representativeness. For instance, of the 278 Republicans in the 108&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;th&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; Congress, 252 were male and just 26 female. In other words, only 9.4&lt;br&gt; percent of the Republicans in Congress are female, compared to18.4&lt;br&gt; percent of Democrats. In addition, 98.6 percent of Republicans are white,&lt;br&gt; compared to 79.1 percent of Democrats.2&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;et&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;al&lt;/span&gt;., find much of the conservatism of Retro America rooted&lt;br&gt; in its Christian fundamentalist base – a base that has a significant hold&lt;br&gt; on the country at large. They cite an ABC News poll that found 60&lt;br&gt; percent of American adults believe the Bible is literally true, including&lt;br&gt; its story of the world being created in six days, and a Pew poll finding&lt;br&gt; that 36 percent believe God gave Israel to the Jews and "the state of&lt;br&gt; Israel is a fulfillment of the biblical prophecy about the second coming&lt;br&gt; of Jesus." The fundamentalists' faith in their beliefs leads to inflexibility.&lt;br&gt; In the words of the authors: ". . . there is arrogance and a false sense&lt;br&gt; of superiority because the Bible tells humans that they are to have dominion&lt;br&gt; over all the plants and the animals and are empowered to do with&lt;br&gt; them what they will" (pp. 74–74 [??AU: check page range]).&lt;br&gt; Reading The Great Divide, one can't help but wonder why the Democrats&lt;br&gt; did not take advantage of Bush's poor performance record in his home&lt;br&gt; state. For example, Texas has the dirtiest air in the country, it ranks&lt;br&gt; forty-seventh in water quality, and has the seventh highest rate of release&lt;br&gt; of toxic industrial byproducts. Texas also has the greatest proportion,&lt;br&gt; nearly 25 percent, of residents without health insurance coverage (US&lt;br&gt; Census Bureau 2004:25).&lt;br&gt; The State's Republican Party platform itself might have been enough&lt;br&gt; to deter many voters from pulling the lever for George W. Among the&lt;br&gt; planks in the state platform are:&lt;br&gt; • Nullify the separation of Church and State.&lt;br&gt; • The Census Bureau should only determine [sic] the number of people&lt;br&gt; in a dwelling.&lt;br&gt; • Repeal the 16&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;th&lt;/span&gt; amendment authorizing the income tax.&lt;br&gt; • Oppose the theory of global warming.&lt;br&gt; • Oppose the Endangered Species Act.&lt;br&gt; • Repeal the minimum-wage law.&lt;br&gt; • Replace Social Security with a system of private pensions.&lt;br&gt; • Oppose women's right to abortion.&lt;br&gt; • Abolish the US Department of Education.&lt;br&gt; • Teachers should be encouraged to teach Creationism, not Darwinian&lt;br&gt; evolutionary theory or a scientific world view (p. 69).&lt;br&gt; In terms of political strategy, The Great Divide calls for the Democrats to&lt;br&gt; present a clear identity. The authors claim that the Republicans have&lt;br&gt; established themselves as the party of Retro America and the Democrats&lt;br&gt; must respond by becoming the party of Metro America. In contrast to&lt;br&gt; the Republican values often expressed as "God, Family, and Flag," the&lt;br&gt; Great Divide suggests the Democratic "brand" express the values of&lt;br&gt; "Inclusion, Science, and Security." The identity can be promoted by&lt;br&gt; adopting a strategy that is "future-oriented, fair, and revives our belief&lt;br&gt; in government as the upholder of the public interests" (p. 236). Such a&lt;br&gt; strategy, they claim, will solidify the base of the party – union families,&lt;br&gt; people of color, women, and people of all &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;ethnicities&lt;/span&gt; who live in cosmopolitan&lt;br&gt; areas.&lt;br&gt; How does one begin the process of establishing national policies based&lt;br&gt; on the values of Metro America? In answering this The Great Divide is&lt;br&gt; like one of those instruction manuals that leaves you scratching your&lt;br&gt; head wondering if you're missing a few pages. Step one is to elect a&lt;br&gt; Democrat Congress and step two is to elect a Democratic President.&lt;br&gt; "Once in control of the House of Representatives, the Presidency, and&lt;br&gt; we hope, the Senate . . ."&lt;br&gt; • We must appoint judges who will respect the separation of church&lt;br&gt; and state and the right of women's choice.&lt;br&gt; • Create a fair tax system.&lt;br&gt; • End corporate welfare, especially in agriculture.&lt;br&gt; • Preserve and improve Social Security.&lt;br&gt; • Create a system of universal health care.&lt;br&gt; • Adopt trade policies that benefit US families and workers worldwide.&lt;br&gt; • Rationalize defense spending.&lt;br&gt; • Invest in a sustainable energy future.&lt;br&gt; • Invest in the future through education and research and development&lt;br&gt; (pp. 238–242).&lt;br&gt; And so on. The Great Divide is strong in documenting a major division&lt;br&gt; in American society on cultural and economic issues and in arguing that&lt;br&gt; there is a strong geographic connection. However, the authors fail to&lt;br&gt; provide a clear and detailed strategy for electing progressive Democrats&lt;br&gt; to Congress and to the presidency. The book needs a discussion of who&lt;br&gt; will exert the necessary pressure on the Democratic Party to ensure that&lt;br&gt; it moves in a positive direction rather than continue its endless chase to&lt;br&gt; an imagined middle ground. The Great Divide does not raise the question&lt;br&gt; of how such pressure could be generated.&lt;br&gt; Thomas Frank's book, What's the Matter with Kansas? lacks the color&lt;br&gt; and glitz of The Great Divide but it covers much of the same territory.&lt;br&gt; Frank focuses on his home state of Kansas in order to explore one of&lt;br&gt; the central questions of American politics: How do so many people keep&lt;br&gt; getting their fundamental interests wrong? They keep voting for politicians&lt;br&gt; who are dismantling the welfare state, cutting taxes on corporations&lt;br&gt; and the wealthy, eliminating regulations that hold corporations&lt;br&gt; accountable to the public interest, and accelerating the pace of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;deindustrialization&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; and capital flight. Meanwhile, conservatives never deliver&lt;br&gt; on the issues that won the support of these middle-American voters.&lt;br&gt; "Abortion is never halted. Affirmative action is never abolished. The culture&lt;br&gt; industry never cleans up its act" (p. 6).&lt;br&gt; Frank argues that since the "protests and partying" of the 1960s, conservatives&lt;br&gt; have been whipping up a backlash that mobilizes voters by&lt;br&gt; exploiting explosive social issues. The cultural anger is then wedded to&lt;br&gt; pro-business economic policies. And it is the economic achievements that&lt;br&gt; are the conservative movement's "greatest monuments."&lt;br&gt; Kansas, like the rest of the Great Plains, has a progressive past. It&lt;br&gt; gave the country Eugene Debs and Walter Reuther, and helped spawn&lt;br&gt; the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;IWW&lt;/span&gt;, the UAW, and the Farmer-Labor Party. Social Security,&lt;br&gt; according to Frank, was "largely a product of the Midwestern mind"&lt;br&gt; (p. 15). And Kansas was strongly abolitionist in the time leading up to&lt;br&gt; the Civil War.&lt;br&gt; The "Great Backlash," however, took hold in Kansas by the 1990s.&lt;br&gt; Frank says the push that started Kansas "hurtling down the crevasse of&lt;br&gt; reaction was provided by Operation Rescue . . ." (p. 91). During the&lt;br&gt; "Summer of Mercy" in July, 1991, Operation Rescue (a national antiabortion&lt;br&gt; organization founded in 1986 by Randall Terry) planned civil&lt;br&gt; disobedience all across Wichita. The city's abortion clinics reacted to&lt;br&gt; these plans by closing down for a week when the protests began. In&lt;br&gt; response, Operation Rescue claimed to have stopped the abortion "industry"&lt;br&gt; in its tracks. Thousands of anti-abortion activists descended on&lt;br&gt; Wichita participating in various acts of civil disobedience and a massive&lt;br&gt; rally in the football stadium at Wichita State University.&lt;br&gt; The anti-choice activity distracted attention from the nefarious forces&lt;br&gt; undermining working families and small farmers in Kansas and elsewhere.&lt;br&gt; In 1996, the misleadingly titled "Freedom to Farm Act" was&lt;br&gt; adopted. The act effectively terminated certain price supports, opened&lt;br&gt; all acreage to cultivation, and generally brought a close to the New Deal&lt;br&gt; system of agriculture regulation (non-recourse loans were ended with&lt;br&gt; major ramifications for the food industry and the waistlines of Americans)&lt;br&gt; (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Pollin&lt;/span&gt; 2003). It also pushed the nation's remaining farmers into an overproduction&lt;br&gt; spiral causing prices for corn, wheat, and other crops to fall.&lt;br&gt; The principal author of the bill was Kansas Senator Pat Roberts.&lt;br&gt; The drop in prices led to federal government subsidies based on production,&lt;br&gt; which, in turn, resulted in large farms receiving the biggest&lt;br&gt; handouts. "In Kansas in 2000 and 2001, such federal handouts were&lt;br&gt; actually greater than what farmers earned from farming itself " (p. 65).&lt;br&gt; The Freedom to Farm Act and lower crop prices were a boon for big&lt;br&gt; food processing companies such as Archer Daniels Midland, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;ConAgra&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;br&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Cargill&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; Convincing people that it is in their interest to support politicians who&lt;br&gt; promote economic insecurity for American workers is no easy task. This&lt;br&gt; difficult undertaking can only be accomplished by a powerful media&lt;br&gt; apparatus. One of the strong points of What's the Matter with Kansas? is&lt;br&gt; Franks' discussion of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;right's&lt;/span&gt; ideological infrastructure.&lt;br&gt; The conservative propaganda mills (a.k.a. think tanks) are intricately&lt;br&gt; tied to big business, including some of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kansas's&lt;/span&gt; home-grown corporate&lt;br&gt; giants. Koch industries, for example, is based in Wichita. It was founded&lt;br&gt; by Fred Koch, a charter member of the John Birch Society. His billionaire&lt;br&gt; son Charles founded the Cato Institute in 1977. Another son,&lt;br&gt; David, ran for vice president as a Libertarian. Koch money props up&lt;br&gt; the Manhattan Institute, the Heartland Institute, and Citizens for a Sound&lt;br&gt; Economy. Koch money also supported George W. Bush's campaigns, as&lt;br&gt; well as those of conservative Kansas Senator Sam &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brownback&lt;/span&gt;. In addition,&lt;br&gt; Koch gives money to the Democratic Leadership council.&lt;br&gt; Conservatives pretend to be working class, or part of "middle America,"&lt;br&gt; but they consistently put forth economic policies that erode the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;wellbeing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; of workers. They want Americans to believe that liberalism is all&lt;br&gt; powerful because it gets conservative lawmakers off the hook. (At the&lt;br&gt; time of this writing, the approval rating of a very conservative Congress&lt;br&gt; is an abysmal 33 percent.) (Real Clear Politics 2005). According to Frank,&lt;br&gt; the Great Backlash is a combination of traditional Republican politicians&lt;br&gt; and working class &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Janes&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Joes&lt;/span&gt;, who signed on to preserve family values.&lt;br&gt; Although the cultural backlash has been building since the 1960s,&lt;br&gt; Frank says it has "pretty much been a complete bust . . . traditional gender&lt;br&gt; roles continue to crumble. Homosexuality is more visible and more&lt;br&gt; accepted than ever" (p. 121). The conservatives harp on cultural issues&lt;br&gt; but almost never achieve results on these issues. What they are really after&lt;br&gt; is cultural turmoil. It helps solidify their base by creating an enemy that&lt;br&gt; can be targeted – the latte-sipping, Volvo-driving, liberal elite – and&lt;br&gt; takes attention away from the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;right's&lt;/span&gt; economic initiatives, which are&lt;br&gt; undermining working families. The conservatives deny the economic basis&lt;br&gt; of social class while nurturing a cultural class war. The culture war&lt;br&gt; generates a fog that disguises the class-based nature of conservative policy&lt;br&gt; making.&lt;br&gt; Frank doesn't seem to have much hope for the Democratic Party. He&lt;br&gt; is well aware of their corporate ties, and he notes that the Democratic&lt;br&gt; Leadership Council has been pushing the party to forget blue-collar voters.&lt;br&gt; They are more interested in courting corporate interests that can&lt;br&gt; contribute significantly more cash than unions. As mentioned, even the&lt;br&gt; right-wing Koch Industries give to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;DLC&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br&gt; Frank puts more effort at getting class into the center of the debate,&lt;br&gt; and he is quite critical of the approach offered by The Great Divide. In&lt;br&gt; his New York Times review, Frank argues that The Great Divide substitutes&lt;br&gt; region for class and in doing so the authors neglect the important question&lt;br&gt; of why low-wage workers in "&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Retroland&lt;/span&gt;" would vote for a system&lt;br&gt; that only benefits their masters (Frank 2004). Most disheartening, according&lt;br&gt; to Frank, is &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling's&lt;/span&gt; recommendation to the Democratic Party that&lt;br&gt; it present itself as the true party of business and to denounce conservatism&lt;br&gt; as a superstition that undermines our international competitiveness.&lt;br&gt; And what does a progressive Democratic Party insider think of all&lt;br&gt; this? Robert Reich tells us in a friendly, lucid style that has made him&lt;br&gt; a widely-read author and a popular voice among those hoping to influence&lt;br&gt; Democratic strategy making. Reich's ties to the party and to the political&lt;br&gt; establishment are deep. He served as secretary of labor under President&lt;br&gt; Clinton and he worked for the Federal Trade Commission under President&lt;br&gt; Carter. He also worked for Robert Bork in the Justice Department when&lt;br&gt; Gerald Ford was president.&lt;br&gt; Reason is a defense of the liberal political philosophy and it serves the&lt;br&gt; important function of reminding readers of the goals of liberalism and&lt;br&gt; its claimed accomplishments. The classical liberal ideas that emerged in&lt;br&gt; the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries were to improve the well-being&lt;br&gt; of all people, not just the rich and the privileged. And Reich is a good&lt;br&gt; spokesperson for these ideals.&lt;br&gt; Reich is well aware of problems with the economic and political systems&lt;br&gt; and he takes a number of progressive positions. He points out that&lt;br&gt; the United States is the only advanced nation that doesn't have paid&lt;br&gt; family leave and that more than a third of working parents don't even&lt;br&gt; get holidays or sick leave from their employers. He notes that almost&lt;br&gt; every major bank in New York helped Enron commit fraud and that&lt;br&gt; corporate malfeasance is harmful to small businesses and investors. He&lt;br&gt; denounces runaway executive pay as a real scandal. Reich chides the&lt;br&gt; "&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Radcons&lt;/span&gt;" for concerning themselves with private morality but not the&lt;br&gt; public morality that leads to corporate wrongdoing or the corrosive&lt;br&gt; influence of money in politics. Reich says most campaign contributions&lt;br&gt; amount to legalized bribery and he favors a blind trust system that would&lt;br&gt; bar candidates from discovering who contributed what.&lt;br&gt; For Reich, society's progress has come as a result of the ideas developed&lt;br&gt; by liberal intellectuals, and not from the labor movement or class&lt;br&gt; struggle. According to Reich, liberalism "led New Dealers to regulate&lt;br&gt; banking and clean up Wall Street [and] prompted them to create Social&lt;br&gt; Security, unemployment insurance and a minimum wage, rather than&lt;br&gt; resort to European-style socialism" (p. 6). Twice over the last century,&lt;br&gt; Reich claims, liberals have saved capitalism from its own excesses.&lt;br&gt; There is much that is appealing in Reich's book but Reason is clearly&lt;br&gt; anti-socialist, it makes the labor movement historically invisible, and it&lt;br&gt; is unequivocally pro-globalization.&lt;br&gt; Reason is best when it attacks its chief target, radical conservatism.&lt;br&gt; Reich believes that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Radcons&lt;/span&gt; hold their beliefs sincerely. They define the&lt;br&gt; world in terms of good and evil, and there is no compromising with&lt;br&gt; evil, no negotiating. It must be destroyed. Regardless of whether &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Radcons&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; are cynical or sincere, Reich does a good job of poking holes in their&lt;br&gt; arguments and bringing attention to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;right's&lt;/span&gt; ideological infrastructure.&lt;br&gt; He states: "&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Radcons&lt;/span&gt; have risen by means of a highly efficient, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;selfreinforcing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; system designed to shape public opinion and politics. The&lt;br&gt; system consists of a steady stream of money from corporate executives,&lt;br&gt; wealthy ideologues, conservative family foundations, and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Radcon&lt;/span&gt; media&lt;br&gt; tycoons . . ." (p. 9). On the other hand, "there are almost no liberal radio&lt;br&gt; or television personalities . . ." (p. 9).&lt;br&gt; Indeed, it is the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;right's&lt;/span&gt; sustained efforts at building ideological propaganda&lt;br&gt; mills and developing their capacity to influence the established&lt;br&gt; media and lawmakers that provides one of the most direct answers to&lt;br&gt; Thomas Frank's question of why so many people vote against their basic&lt;br&gt; interests.&lt;br&gt; Understanding the influence of the right in the mainstream media, as&lt;br&gt; well as their capacity to develop their own media outlets, is crucial to&lt;br&gt; understanding the broader ideological questions. Conservatives have built&lt;br&gt; counter-institutions and alternative professional associations. They have&lt;br&gt; set up propaganda mills that cultivate and support conservative writers,&lt;br&gt; that do &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;pseudoscientific&lt;/span&gt; research and send out executive summaries, press&lt;br&gt; releases, and talking points to government officials, conservative talk show&lt;br&gt; hosts, the media, educational institutions, and on and on. They set up&lt;br&gt; pseudo-scholarly magazines. They buy radio stations. They get their distorted&lt;br&gt; word out. The National Committee for Responsive Philanthropy&lt;br&gt; reported in 1997 that twelve conservative foundations gave US$ 120 million&lt;br&gt; to organizations promoting right-wing causes. The comparable figure&lt;br&gt; for liberal groups was significantly less at just US$ 18.6 million.&lt;br&gt; Another element of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;right's&lt;/span&gt; upsurge is the growth of pundits and&lt;br&gt; talk-show hosts who promote the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Radcon&lt;/span&gt; agenda. Rush Limbaugh's radio&lt;br&gt; show went national in 1988. Rupert Murdoch owns Fox News, a national&lt;br&gt; cable TV station commanded by Republican political strategist Roger&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ailes&lt;/span&gt;. There is little on the left that is comparable.&lt;br&gt; Of the nationally syndicated talk shows on 691 stations in the top 120&lt;br&gt; markets, 86 percent are conservative. The top five radio station owners&lt;br&gt; broadcast 310 hours of nationally syndicated right-wing talk each week&lt;br&gt; and just 5 hours of non-conservative talk. The major right-wing propaganda&lt;br&gt; mills and Republican political committees send their talking points&lt;br&gt; by e-mail or fax to about 400 right-wing radio hosts. All of the books&lt;br&gt; reviewed here make note of the forceful presence of right-wing ideological&lt;br&gt; institutions, but unfortunately none of them offer clear ideas about&lt;br&gt; how to counter it.&lt;br&gt; Reich points out that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Radcons&lt;/span&gt; have been remarkably effective at scapegoating&lt;br&gt; and their media infrastructure facilitates this finger pointing. But&lt;br&gt; where Reason is most problematic is when Reich perfunctorily, and without&lt;br&gt; equivocation, defends globalization in its current corporate-led form.&lt;br&gt; In fact, Reich suggests that labor's critique of free trade is another form&lt;br&gt; of scapegoating ("meanwhile," Reich says, "some on the left, including&lt;br&gt; organized labor, want to blame free trade") (p. 123). He claims that&lt;br&gt; manufacturing jobs have decreased not just in the USA but in Brazil,&lt;br&gt; Japan, and China, as though the shift away from manufacturing is the&lt;br&gt; totality of the problem. And he argues against promoting international&lt;br&gt; labor and environmental standards because "it makes no sense for the&lt;br&gt; left to demand that our trade treaties with poor nations include "labor&lt;br&gt; and environmental standards," unless such standards are pegged to what&lt;br&gt; poorer nations can afford. As poorer nations become wealthier, their&lt;br&gt; workers' wages and their environmental standards should be expected to&lt;br&gt; improve" (p. 125).&lt;br&gt; Reich says if we want to blame anything for the loss of manufacturing&lt;br&gt; jobs then blame knowledge (talk about shifting attention away from&lt;br&gt; class!). "Everything is coming from everywhere. And any job that's even&lt;br&gt; slightly routine is disappearing from America" (p. 126). Tell that to all&lt;br&gt; the American workers serving coffee, mopping floors, and taking care of&lt;br&gt; the elderly. The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;hypermobility&lt;/span&gt; of finance capital is not a problem, from&lt;br&gt; Reich's point of view, "it makes perfect economic sense for Americans&lt;br&gt; to invest all over the world" (p. 138).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Anti-globalists be warned, Reich cries, "you're on the wrong side of&lt;br&gt; history . . .you're not seeing all the new jobs" (p. 128). If this is what&lt;br&gt; progressive Democrats have to offer, why would the working class throw&lt;br&gt; its support behind the Democratic Party?&lt;br&gt; And, although Reich believes the Democrats are too dependent on&lt;br&gt; corporate contributions and that such contributions amount to legal form&lt;br&gt; of bribery, he does not hesitate to declare "I always believed it possible&lt;br&gt; to reform the nation by working within the political system – and still&lt;br&gt; do" (p. 12). As long at that system doesn't restrict capital mobility or&lt;br&gt; redistribute the wealth, "we can't bridge the widening gap just by transferring&lt;br&gt; wealth from the have-mores to the have-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;lesses&lt;/span&gt;. Direct &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;redistributions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; are politically treacherous" (p. 132). On the other hand, Reich&lt;br&gt; goes on to talk about how unfair the recent tax cuts are.&lt;br&gt; Reason has much in common with The Great Divide. They both offer a&lt;br&gt; liberal perspective that presents liberalism as a forward-looking set of&lt;br&gt; ideas that are detached from social class. What Reich and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;et&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;al&lt;/span&gt;., offer is an enlightened corporate viewpoint that recognizes that lowering&lt;br&gt; the cost of labor to third-world levels is not the only way to attract&lt;br&gt; investment and revive economically vulnerable regions of the United&lt;br&gt; States. The authors recognize the economic and social importance of an&lt;br&gt; educated public and an efficient infrastructure. And they recognize that&lt;br&gt; government has the capacity to play a constructive role in developing&lt;br&gt; both the social and the physical infrastructure. The authors are also&lt;br&gt; aware that high levels of inequality represent a threat to democracy.&lt;br&gt; They believe in democracy and they understand the threat that the&lt;br&gt; extremes of capitalism can present. "A society is different from an economy,"&lt;br&gt; Reich says, "people aren't just buyers and sellers in a market.&lt;br&gt; They're also citizens engaged in a joint project of improving the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;wellbeing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; of current and future generations" (p. 144).&lt;br&gt; But Reich and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;et&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;al&lt;/span&gt;., downplay the power of the corporate&lt;br&gt; class. They do not call for strong democratic control of the nation's productive&lt;br&gt; resources, only improved corporate accountability to stockholders.&lt;br&gt; They marginalize the role of labor and, although they point out the&lt;br&gt; strength of the right wing's ideological infrastructure, they do not offer&lt;br&gt; a prescription for developing a competing one. Frank's book suffers some&lt;br&gt; of the same shortcomings but he, at least, is injecting class much more&lt;br&gt; forcefully into the discussion.&lt;br&gt; The arguments presented in all three books are best understood in&lt;br&gt; the context of two myths that present substantial stumbling blocks to the&lt;br&gt; development of a broad-based progressive movement. One is the myth&lt;br&gt; that the conflict of haves and have-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;nots&lt;/span&gt; has been supplanted by a new&lt;br&gt; cultural divide. This is a myth propagated by right-wing pundits who&lt;br&gt; rant about America's culture wars and it is perpetuated by pollsters who&lt;br&gt; found that most voters in November 2004 were motivated by moral values.&lt;br&gt; But the term "values" is a very nebulous and subjective term. These&lt;br&gt; poll results were often interpreted as meaning that voters were motivated&lt;br&gt; by "family values" (i.e., the kind expressed by conservative Republicans),&lt;br&gt; but many people value social justice, world peace, corporate responsibility,&lt;br&gt; and honesty in government. Commentators could just as well say&lt;br&gt; that these people are also motivated by moral values. When analysis does&lt;br&gt; not look deeply at the real issues underlying general notions of a new&lt;br&gt; social divide then it does do more to obscure than to clarify.&lt;br&gt; The second myth is the need for austerity. It is the belief that the&lt;br&gt; United States can no longer afford to provide substantial benefits to its&lt;br&gt; working people. The need for austerity is usually justified by references&lt;br&gt; to the competitive nature of the global economy.&lt;br&gt; Neither of these beliefs hold true. For decades worker pay in the&lt;br&gt; United States has been increasing much more slowly than productivity.&lt;br&gt; The benefits of this productivity are conveyed upward to the investor&lt;br&gt; class. Consider the fact that the mean net worth of the richest 1 percent&lt;br&gt; of Americans grew by nearly US$ 5 million over the past two decades –&lt;br&gt; from US$ 7.8 million in 1983 to US$ 12.7 million in 2001 (in 2001 dollars).&lt;br&gt; By contrast, the mean net worth of middle class Americans increased&lt;br&gt; by less than US$ 15,000, and the net worth of the lowest 40 percent of&lt;br&gt; Americans decreased by more than US$ 2,000 (Wolff 2004). Consider also,&lt;br&gt; that in 1989 the richest 1 percent of Americans owned financial assets&lt;br&gt; (i.e., investment capital) that totaled US$ 2.4 trillion. By 2001 their&lt;br&gt; financial assets had grown to US$ 6.4 trillion (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kennickell&lt;/span&gt; 2003).&lt;br&gt; Globally, it's the same story. The richest one percent own more assets&lt;br&gt; than the lowest 90 percent combined. The 1990s, in spite of economic&lt;br&gt; growth that added approximately US$ 10 trillion per year to the global&lt;br&gt; economy, left the number of people living in dire poverty basically&lt;br&gt; unchanged at more than one billion (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Flavin&lt;/span&gt; 2002).&lt;br&gt; Any existing austerity is a surplus austerity. That is to say, it is a product&lt;br&gt; of social domination not economic underproduction. The policies of&lt;br&gt; the both the Bush Administration and Congress are clearly promoting&lt;br&gt; class interests. Federal tax "reforms" enacted since 2001 have resulted&lt;br&gt; in an average tax cut of US$ 123,592 for the nation's seven-figure income&lt;br&gt; earners. There are approximately 250,000 households in the USA with&lt;br&gt; incomes of over a million dollars, their tax cuts cost the rest of the country&lt;br&gt; more than US$ 30 billion in 2005 alone. Middle-income households,&lt;br&gt; on the other hand, received an average tax cut of just US$ 647 (Shapiro&lt;br&gt; and Friedman 2004).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Likewise, six million workers lost eligibility for overtime pay thanks to&lt;br&gt; the Bush Administration. New rules regarding overtime pay went into&lt;br&gt; effect on August 23, 2004. These rules reclassified certain administrative&lt;br&gt; workers, learned professionals, financial service workers, and even cooks&lt;br&gt; so that they will no longer be eligible for overtime pay. The reclassification&lt;br&gt; affects workers who make as little as US$ 24,000 a year (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Eisenbrey&lt;/span&gt; 2004).&lt;br&gt; The right wing's ideological machinery has propagated the belief that&lt;br&gt; liberalism undermines America's values. But both conservatives and many&lt;br&gt; liberal thinkers propagate the myth of austerity. Conservatives have gained&lt;br&gt; the upper hand by building an extensive ideological infrastructure.&lt;br&gt; Conservative media outlets blame liberals for a wide variety of social ills&lt;br&gt; and they have sufficiently confused enough voters to get a critical mass&lt;br&gt; of them believing that the policies of George W. Bush and his radical&lt;br&gt; Republican supporters are not made in the interests of a privileged capitalist&lt;br&gt; class but are made to counter the corrosive effect of liberal dominance&lt;br&gt; and to restore the collective strength of the US economy in the&lt;br&gt; context of the new global economy.&lt;br&gt; Polling data gives us an inkling to how confused many voters are.&lt;br&gt; During the 2004 election, pollsters found that a majority of the people&lt;br&gt; who voted for George W. Bush thought he favored the inclusion of labor&lt;br&gt; and environmental standards in trade agreements, that he was for US&lt;br&gt; participation in a treaty to ban land mines, that he favored US participation&lt;br&gt; in a treaty that bans the testing of nuclear weapons, that he was&lt;br&gt; for US participation in the International Criminal Court, and that he&lt;br&gt; was for US participation in the Kyoto accords on reducing global warming.&lt;br&gt; Of course, the president was (when all the qualifiers and exceptions&lt;br&gt; for the United States are considered) opposed to all of these international&lt;br&gt; efforts (Program on International Policy Attitudes 2004).&lt;br&gt; Did the Democrats differ on these issues? Yes, they did. Did they&lt;br&gt; make it clear? Well apparently they did to their supporters. Kerry voters&lt;br&gt; were much more likely to have an accurate assessment of his position.&lt;br&gt; But why were Bush supporters so wrong about their candidate?&lt;br&gt; Here we once again must return to the failure of the Democrats to wage&lt;br&gt; ideological warfare. Would it have been so hard to make people aware&lt;br&gt; of the Texas Republican Party platform described earlier in this essay?&lt;br&gt; Or to expose the deceptions practiced by the Republican right? The&lt;br&gt; problem is only partially that the Democrats don't have the ideological&lt;br&gt; machinery. The bigger problem may be that they are too similar to the&lt;br&gt; Republicans when it comes to some core beliefs, especially their deference&lt;br&gt; to the rule of capital.&lt;br&gt; This also explains why the Reich and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sperling&lt;/span&gt; books almost totally&lt;br&gt; neglect labor as a force for progressive change. While leftists often harshly&lt;br&gt; 3 See Critical Sociology, vol. 31 no. 3, 2005, for a further discussion of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Clawson's&lt;/span&gt; work.&lt;br&gt; criticize the part played by organized labor in shoring up the power of&lt;br&gt; capitalism in the United States, they usually hold out some hope that labor&lt;br&gt; can be a progressive force, as it was in the past. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gapasin&lt;/span&gt; and Yates&lt;br&gt; (2005), in their recent discussion of the state of labor, say unequivocally&lt;br&gt; that "governments and global lending agencies such as the World Bank&lt;br&gt; and International Monetary Fund" implemented "policies that made&lt;br&gt; workers increasingly insecure," but they see numerous signs that sectors&lt;br&gt; of organized labor are making common cause with the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;antiglobalization&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; movement and that there are some trends toward "social justice unionism"&lt;br&gt; (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gaspin&lt;/span&gt; and Yates 2005:3). Likewise, Dan &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Clawson's&lt;/span&gt; The Next Upsurge&lt;br&gt; provides evidence that the labor movement may be on the verge of a&lt;br&gt; major upsurge.3&lt;br&gt; Yes, Democrats can do a better job of framing the issues (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lakoff&lt;/span&gt; 2004)&lt;br&gt; and, more generally, progressives are hindered by the lack of an ideological&lt;br&gt; infrastructure (a point made well by Robert Parry in a June, 2005,&lt;br&gt; article titled "The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Left's&lt;/span&gt; Media Miscalculation"). But perhaps the biggest&lt;br&gt; obstacle to a truly progressive response to the surging strength of radical&lt;br&gt; conservatism is the Democratic Party's unwillingness to take the lead&lt;br&gt; on class issues. To even expect them to do so without pressure from&lt;br&gt; progressive forces is naive. The Democratic Party will only attempt to&lt;br&gt; lead the counteroffensive if it is forced, as has been the case in the past.&lt;br&gt; The impetus for such a movement may include progressive elements of&lt;br&gt; the Democratic Party but it is more likely to come from labor, progressive&lt;br&gt; think tanks, and grassroots social-justice organizations. The development&lt;br&gt; of such a progressive counterattack will involve building multiple&lt;br&gt; counter-hegemonic frameworks, including a new ideological infrastructure&lt;br&gt; and a progressive labor movement that connects to other movements&lt;br&gt; for equity and social justice.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;hr&gt; &lt;b&gt;References&lt;/b&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Clawson&lt;/span&gt;, Dan&lt;br&gt; 2003 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;The Next Upsurge: Labor and the New Social Movements. Ithaca, NY&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;: Cornell&lt;br&gt; University Press.&lt;br&gt; Egan, Timothy&lt;br&gt; 2004 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;"Big Farms Reap 2 Harvests with Aid as Bumper Crop."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; New York&lt;br&gt; Times, December 26.&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Eisenbrey&lt;/span&gt;, Ross&lt;br&gt; 2004 Longer Hours, Less Pay. Washington, DC: Economic Policy Institute, July.&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Flavin&lt;/span&gt;, Christopher&lt;br&gt; 2002 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;State of The World&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, 2002. New York, NY: W.W. Norton.&lt;br&gt; Frank, Thomas&lt;br&gt; 2004 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;"American Psyche." &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;New York Times, November 28.&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gapasin&lt;/span&gt;, Fernando E. and Michael D. Yates&lt;br&gt; 2005 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;"Labor Movements: Is There Hope?"&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Monthly Review, June.&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kennickell&lt;/span&gt;, Arthur B.&lt;br&gt; 2003 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;A Rolling Tide: Changes in the Distribution of Wealth in the United States&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;,&lt;br&gt; 1989–2001. The Levy Economics Institute, Working Paper No. 393.&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lakoff&lt;/span&gt;, George&lt;br&gt; 2004 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Don't Think of an Elephant! White Rive Junction, VT&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;: Chelsea Green&lt;br&gt; Publishing.&lt;br&gt; Parry, Robert&lt;br&gt; 2005 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;"The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Left's&lt;/span&gt; Media Miscalculation."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Consortiumnews&lt;/span&gt;.com &lt;a href="http://www.consortiumnews"&gt;http://www.consortiumnews&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br&gt; com/2005/042805.html, accessed April 29.&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Pollin&lt;/span&gt;, Michael&lt;br&gt; 2003 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;"The (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Agri&lt;/span&gt;)Cultural Contradictions of Obesity."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; New York Times, October&lt;br&gt; 12.&lt;br&gt; Program on International Policy Attitudes&lt;br&gt; 2004&lt;b&gt; &lt;i&gt;The Separate Realities of Bush and Kerry Supporters. University of Maryland:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; Center on International and Security Studies, October 21.&lt;br&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Real Clear Politics&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; 2005 &lt;a href="http://realclearpolitics.com/polls.html"&gt;http://realclearpolitics.com/polls.html&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br&gt; Reich, Robert&lt;br&gt; 2003&lt;b&gt; &lt;i&gt;I'll Be Short&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.&lt;br&gt; Shapiro, Isaac and Joel Friedman&lt;br&gt; 2004 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;"A Comprehensive Assessment of the Bush Administration's Record&lt;br&gt; on Cutting Taxes."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Center for Budget and Policy Priorities, &lt;a href="http://www"&gt;http://www&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://cbpp.org/4"&gt;cbpp.org/4&lt;/a&gt;–14–04tax-sum.htm#Distribution.&lt;br&gt; US Census Bureau&lt;br&gt; 2004 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2003&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br&gt; Current Population Reports, 60–226.&lt;br&gt; Wolff, Edward N.&lt;br&gt; 2004 &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Changes in Household Wealth in the 1980s and 1990s in the United States&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. The&lt;br&gt; Levy Economics Institute, Working Paper No. 407.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http://samatha.in/2009/02/11/cultural-wars-by-conservatives-to-cover-economic-exploitation" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; margin: 0pt;" src="http://getsocialserver.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/gsb201m04.png" alt="Add to Facebook"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.newsvine.com/_wine/save?u=http%3A%2F%2Fsamatha.in%2F2009%2F02%2F11%2Fcultural-wars-by-conservatives-to-cover-economic-exploitation&amp;amp;h=Cultural%20wars%20by%20conservatives%20to%20cover%20economic%20exploitation" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; margin: 0pt;" src="http://getsocialserver.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/gsb202m04.png" alt="Add to Newsvine"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://digg.com/submit?phase=2&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fsamatha.in%2F2009%2F02%2F11%2Fcultural-wars-by-conservatives-to-cover-economic-exploitation&amp;amp;title=Cultural%20wars%20by%20conservatives%20to%20cover%20economic%20exploitation" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; 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margin: 0pt;" src="http://getsocialserver.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/gsb209m04.png" alt="Add to Technorati"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.furl.net/storeIt.jsp?u=http%3A%2F%2Fsamatha.in%2F2009%2F02%2F11%2Fcultural-wars-by-conservatives-to-cover-economic-exploitation&amp;amp;t=Cultural%20wars%20by%20conservatives%20to%20cover%20economic%20exploitation" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; margin: 0pt;" src="http://getsocialserver.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/gsb210m04.png" alt="Add to Furl"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;				&lt;/div&gt;                      			&lt;p class="category"&gt;Posted in &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/adivasi-issues/" title="View all posts in Adivasi Issues" rel="category tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasi&lt;/span&gt; Issues&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/caste-issues/" title="View all posts in Caste Issues" rel="category tag"&gt;Caste Issues&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/current-affairs/" title="View all posts in Current Affairs" rel="category tag"&gt;Current Affairs&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit-issues/" title="View all posts in Dalit Issues" rel="category tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Issues&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit-media/" title="View all posts in Dalit Media" rel="category tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Media&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/general/" title="View all posts in General" rel="category tag"&gt;General&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/economy/" title="View all posts in economy" rel="category tag"&gt;economy&lt;/a&gt; | Tagged: &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/cultural-issues/" rel="tag"&gt;cultural issues&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit-issues/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Issues&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit-media/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Media&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/economy/" rel="tag"&gt;economy&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/india/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;india&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/indian-economy/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;indian&lt;/span&gt; economy&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/indian-media/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;indian&lt;/span&gt; media&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/politics/" rel="tag"&gt;politics&lt;/a&gt; |    &lt;a href="http://samatha.in/2009/02/11/cultural-wars-by-conservatives-to-cover-economic-exploitation/#respond" title="Comment on Cultural wars by conservatives to cover up economic exploitation"&gt;Leave a Comment »&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  		&lt;/div&gt; 	 			&lt;div class="post-555 post hentry category-adivasi-issues category-caste-issues category-dalit-issues category-recent-news tag-caste-issues tag-dalit tag-dalit-issues tag-dalit-news tag-india tag-news" id="post-555"&gt; 			&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href="http://samatha.in/2008/10/23/chengaras-dalit-adivasis-call-to-restore-their-fundamental-rights/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Chengara's Dalit-Adivasis call to restore their fundamental rights"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara's&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasis&lt;/span&gt; call to restore their fundamental rights&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;   			&lt;p class="date"&gt;Posted by &lt;a href="http:///"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;samathain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; on October 23, 2008&lt;/p&gt;                     				&lt;div class="entry"&gt; 					&lt;div class="snap_preview"&gt;&lt;p&gt;By &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Vidya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhushan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rawat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bharathi&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sreedharan&lt;/span&gt; could not resist taking risk on her life through dense forest as her children suffered in hunger and starvation in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; village which has been unconstitutionally and unethically blocked by the trade union gangs of all the political parties including the ruling CPI(M) in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt;. Her agonizing face reflected the happenings inside the village as for more than two months; it is completely cut off from rest of the country. No outsider is allowed to venture into the village and no villager is allowed to come out of it. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;CPM's&lt;/span&gt; goons attack people from the buses once they recognize that they have sympathies with &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; people. Many families are on the verge of hunger death if in the next few days no arrangement of food supply is done. 'They want us to get out of the place but we are determined, says &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bharathi&lt;/span&gt;, we won't allow them to take over the place. We are ready to face any eventuality'. We are ready to die for the cause of our children'.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bharathi&lt;/span&gt; came hiding to get some ration from her brother. When the road is blocked from all the way, it is possible only through walking around 10 kilometers in the forest to come and reach the office and wait for him to be there at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Laha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gopalan's&lt;/span&gt; office who is the leader of ' Sadhu Jan &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Vimochana&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samyukta&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Vedi&lt;/span&gt;', the organization fighting for the land and livelihood rights of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasis&lt;/span&gt; in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt;. It is remarkable that people have united in this struggle and are determined to sacrifice their lives for the land. Interestingly, it is for the first time, that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; is witnessing an assertive emerging &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasi&lt;/span&gt; struggle independent of the influence of dominating communities irrespective of religion.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gopalan&lt;/span&gt; hails from a trade union back ground as he worked in Electricity department and now swears by the legacy of both &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Baba&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Saheb&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ambedkar&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ayyankali&lt;/span&gt;, another &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; revolutionary from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt;. The semi constructed office in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Pattthanamthittha&lt;/span&gt; is a place where all the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Advasis&lt;/span&gt; in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; struggle come and stay. According to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Laha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gopalan&lt;/span&gt;, they ventured into the area some fourteen months back, as it was legally a government land which should have gone to the landless &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasis&lt;/span&gt; of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt;. The government of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; was never interested in the land reform and whatever happened in the name of land reform was eyewash. The tragedy is that there are villages where the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; do not have land for even cremating their people. The issue of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and tribal has been neglected by the national and state level parties and hence we decided to make our own destiny.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;About 10 kilometer away towards &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Tiruwala&lt;/span&gt; lives the big family of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabu&lt;/span&gt; who are five brothers. Each brother has a big family of his own to support. They have no land. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabu&lt;/span&gt; and his wife have small tea shop. The number of children in the family and the small kitchen that they have for their survival tell the story as how the successive &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; governments failed to give land to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt;. ' &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabu&lt;/span&gt; was happy that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara's&lt;/span&gt; vast track could have provided him a source of independent living and some land for agriculture work. He went there with other families. The real assault came from the trade unions this year when people refused to leave their land. ' The union felt that they can coerce us to accept their issues but at the moment people are ready to die. They will commit mass suicide if police and other forces are sending to evict them. We are not ready to accept anything less than a decent land package for our children', say &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabu&lt;/span&gt;. He adds that situation is worsening as there is no food, no water and no sanitation in the entire area. Particularly, it is becoming difficult for children and elderly people to stay. Because of the blockade, we can not provide emergency treatment to any of the villagers as vehicles are not allowed and there is every chance of a bloody fight if we come in touch with the trade union people. Children are facing the malnutrition as there is nothing to eat and drink. We can not go to market to buy milk and rice. Moreover, because of no work in the past two months, there is no money to buy anything'.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;How come he is here in the village. ' Sir, the union people allowed us 5 days leaves during the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Onam&lt;/span&gt; festivities. We were allowed to move in and out and hence I came here. I have overstayed here and hence it is difficult to go there because of blockade'. I can not speak to my relatives and friends there, I am really worried as if food is not provided to people soon, they will start dying soon. I am concerned about children and elderly people. They are completely cut off from the rest of the world. It is shameful.'&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The seize of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; went off well until one day the government which was keen to revive its lease to Harrison Plantation decided that the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasis&lt;/span&gt; could only be evicted if they push it through other routs which is 'right to live' issue of the 70 odd plantation workers who were working there. The issue is the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara's&lt;/span&gt; tea plantation was already defunct years ago and hence to blame the current situation for the crisis is absolutely wrong. Harrison Plantation cannot use these 70 workers as a shield to deny land rights of the people. The tactics they adopted are fascistic in nature as from the August this year, the situation worsened after the plantation trade union and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;CPM&lt;/span&gt; in particular started blockade. Now the parties have not only used the local tea plantation trade unions but people have been invited from other parts of the state also against the landless people. All the ways going to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; were blocked by the party men and no material including medical aid was allowed to go into the village. Only allowance given to people was during &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;ONAM&lt;/span&gt; festivities when the blockade was lifted for 5 days to let the people celebrate the festival. But after that the blockade has become functional and harsher and it might turn into a bloody war. Now the situation has gone out of hand. People inside the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; area have no source of livelihood; there is no supply of food and water. Some Muslim youth organizations of the area wanted to send rice for the families but but never allowed to do so. It is violation of their rights to food and free from hunger. The state government has shamelessly allowed the situation to go out of hand which has given strength to the trade unions.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;It is unfortunate that in this war against their &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and tribal the organized gang of the trade union is taking action irrespective of ideology. It is a rare combination of how the upper caste communists and the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Hindutva&lt;/span&gt; people can come together to wipe out the legitimate demands of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt;. The duplicity of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;CPM's&lt;/span&gt; idea comes that the same party launch movement for restoration of land in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Andhra&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh but want to say that all the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; who have now settled in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; are &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;encroachers&lt;/span&gt;. Perhaps they have forgotten their own slogan of ' Jo &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;jameen&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;sarkari&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;hai&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;woh&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;jameen&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;hamari&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;hai&lt;/span&gt; ( the government land is our land. Land struggles historically invoked this slogan. Harrison Plantation Company did not have legal rights to the acquired land. The lease expired long back. The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;dalits&lt;/span&gt; and tribal who did not get benefited under any programme of the government rightfully acquired the land and asked the government to redistribute it to them. How come the communist government of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; kept quiet and turned hostile to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; who have just extended the slogan what the communist parties have been raising every where else except in the states they have been ruling. Is it because this land struggle is first of its kind being led by the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and have organized both the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and tribal together in the state.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; have been asking the government to allot them land. In 2006 in the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Patthanamthitta&lt;/span&gt; district after five days struggle in the government land of rubber plantation area, the land was given to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; on the papers only. Many people are still trying to find where there land is which was given to them on papers by the state government. Says, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Raghu&lt;/span&gt;, one of the members of the Solidarity Committee, 'we do not want papers, we want land'.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Patthanamthitta&lt;/span&gt; is a district about 60 kilometers from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kottayam&lt;/span&gt;, the heart of the Syrian Christian, the original &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;brahmanical&lt;/span&gt; convert to Christianity. About 40 kilometer from the town is the heart of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ayappa&lt;/span&gt;, the Hindu God. The land relations here are different as the dominant community here is the upper caste Christians. What their role is in the entire struggle of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt;, I ask &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Raghu&lt;/span&gt;. ' Oh, like any other feudal, the Syrian Christians also are not interested in the battle of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; here have separate churches for them.' The Solidarity Committee members like Simon John, who is also Chairman of Backward People Development Corporation, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; concede that the original &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Brahmin&lt;/span&gt; converts to Christianity have not left their old prejudices in the Church and therefore are not very keen in supporting the movement of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and tribal in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt;. Like the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;CPM&lt;/span&gt; cadre, many of them too feel that the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and tribal have 'encroached' the government land, though it is another matter that they all forgot that Harrison Plantation has been the biggest &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;encroacher&lt;/span&gt; and was overstaying at the place. It is also shocking that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; did not have substantial land reform and all talks of a &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; module in the developmental text books are big farce if one visit the rural areas of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; and speak to &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt;. A lot is written about &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; model as a state. Recently a friend wrote to me from London about &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;casteless&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;dowerless&lt;/span&gt; society in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt;. Yes, I said, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala's&lt;/span&gt; caste prejudices are hidden underneath like West Bengal since the first thing the communist regime does is to stop the export of information to outside world. More importantly since a large number of writers and authors actually have been sympathetic to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;CPM's&lt;/span&gt; policies with upper caste mindset, they do not really expose the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; myth. It was not just Bengal, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Tatas&lt;/span&gt; have huge track of land in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; in the name of tea gardens and plantation. One should not forget that great &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; revolutionary &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ayyankali&lt;/span&gt; emerged in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; to fight for the rights of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt;. It is not for nothing that both &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Patthanmthitta&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Trivendram&lt;/span&gt; represent two different kind of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;dominations&lt;/span&gt; that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; has : the Christian domination and the Hindu domination. Both these upper elites interest are against the rights of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and other marginalized communities. They remain caged to their old prejudiced worldview.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Laha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gopalan&lt;/span&gt; is a determined man. He has seen the traumas of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; communities in the villages where they do not even have land for funeral leave alone for education and houses. ' The political parties, both at the national and state level have betrayed the cause of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and tribal,' he says. ' We started our struggle when people failed to get land by any request. We found that there is no land to them and the government wanted to further the lease at the area which was being used by the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and tribal. Our historic struggle started last year as 7000 people captured the area and started living there. One should have expected that the communist parties which have raised the slogans of ' &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;jo&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;jameen&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;sarkari&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;hai&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;wo&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;jameen&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;hamari&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;hai&lt;/span&gt;, ( Government land is our land) today are strangely at the other end. There is no hope in the sight as the trade unions are determined to take law in their own hand and kill people with chief minister virtually becoming a '&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dhritrastra&lt;/span&gt;'.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Says &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Laha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Gopalan&lt;/span&gt;, ' when we started our first struggle the government termed that they were genuine demands. In June 2006 about 5000 families were living in another plantation area when the revenue minister interfered and promised them land. Chief Minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Achutanandan&lt;/span&gt; promised about 1 acre land to each family of the landless but nothing happened. Since August 4, 2007, there are over 7000 families and the government has so far neglected their demand. The unions have surrounded the area and are beating people who are showing solidarity. The lives of the solidarity committee members are in deep threat in the area. They are being identified in the buses, taxis and even in the press conferences and targeted.' &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;' Even in the war zones people allow doctors and medical teams to visit the victims but here the goons of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;CPM&lt;/span&gt; and other trade unions have denied that too to the people,' says Simon John. They are not allowing the food supply in the village. There is a hunger and starvation situation prevailing in the '&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;samarbhoomi&lt;/span&gt;' and one person is already dead due to hunger. It is violation of people's right to life', add John. ' We are deeply disturbed at the turn of events as government and political parties led by the upper castes are not at all bothered about the growing marginalization of the communities says another activist in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Patthanamthittha&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Is it not strange and ironical that &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;CPM&lt;/span&gt; and other communist parties who have been in the forefront of agitation against any kind of exploitation in the organized sector do not find that the landless people in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; are struggling for a genuine cause? The party leaders termed the entire struggle as unwanted and felt that the local goons and land mafias have taken over the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; land struggle. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ofcourse&lt;/span&gt;, Party's anti &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; stand is visible anywhere. One does not blame the top leadership of the party for being anti &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; as it would be too much to blame but definitely party's local leaders are not really that radical &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; supporters as they should have been. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;CPM&lt;/span&gt; for that matter is like any other political party ( we wanted it remained a different political party) whose cadres hail from dominant communities and serve their local interest as we have seen in West Bengal and how the party remained mute to the displacement of about 700 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Valmiki&lt;/span&gt; families in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Belilius&lt;/span&gt; Park in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Howarah&lt;/span&gt; several years back. Today, party's proud &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;MPs&lt;/span&gt; have made use of the entire space for private properties and shops. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ofcourse&lt;/span&gt;, the poor &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Balmikis&lt;/span&gt; never got support from any other &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhadralok&lt;/span&gt; parties in Bengal and living in Bengal in highly uncivilized and unacceptable conditions near the waste-mountains, on sewerage lines and on the railway tracks. Similar thing happen in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; where the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasis&lt;/span&gt; of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; have not got support from any other political outfits. That gives strength to fascistic tendencies of the ruling party and their leaders. But the fact is this nationalism of the communist parties is more dangerous. Our problems with the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Hindutva&lt;/span&gt; fascist is that we know that they are against the people but when the so called leaders of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;proliterariat&lt;/span&gt; start behaving &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;neo&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Hindutvavadis&lt;/span&gt; then situation need special remedial measures otherwise people's frustration would explode soon.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara's&lt;/span&gt; land struggle is historical. It shows that people can not really depend on government dole out for land. Political parties in connivance with the defunct industrial houses are keeping people landless. New &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;landlessness&lt;/span&gt; is on the rise. Courts are being used as an excuse to evict people. The marginalized have understood this and are ready to fight till end. If the government of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; think it is wrong, let it come out in open and say that they oppose people's movement for land right. The government cannot use trade unions and other goons to threaten people and evict them. Life in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; has become miserable and any further delay will turn &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; into another &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nandigram&lt;/span&gt;. The situation in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; would become more dangerous and bloody if the government does not behave responsibly. All national and international rights bodies should take care of this note that denying people free movement is denying them right to choice and livelihood. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; government has failed to protect &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara's&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalits&lt;/span&gt; and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasis&lt;/span&gt; right to move free from one place and other. The inhuman blockade has created unprecedented situation where children and elderly people in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt; are suffering. Any further delay would escalate the crisis and only government of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kerala&lt;/span&gt; would be held responsible for this. The government must act fast and negotiate with the struggling masses of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chengara&lt;/span&gt;. The trade union blockade is unconstitutional and illegal and must be removed immediately as it violate the fundamental rights of the people living there who are victim of the criminal silence of the government and civil society.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;–&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Vidya&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bhushan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Rawat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; Visit my blog at&lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.manukhsi.blogspot.com/"&gt;www.manukhsi.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;For information on the issues, movements and priorities of Scavenger community in India please log on to&lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.swachchakar.blogspot.com/"&gt;www.swachchakar.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Contribute your article on freedom, humanism and human rights to&lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.manuski.com/"&gt;www.manuski.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;For information on civil society initiatives on Muslims in UP please log on to&lt;br&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.rehnumaa.blogspot.com/"&gt;www.rehnumaa.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;For Social action, land rights, right to food and hunger issues support Social Development Foundation at  &lt;a href="http://www.thesdf.org/"&gt;www.thesdf.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http://samatha.in/2008/10/23/chengaras-dalit-adivasis-call-to-restore-their-fundamental-rights/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; margin: 0pt;" src="http://getsocialserver.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/gsb201m01.png" alt="Add to Facebook"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.newsvine.com/_wine/save?u=http%3A%2F%2Fsamatha.in%2F2008%2F10%2F23%2Fchengaras-dalit-adivasis-call-to-restore-their-fundamental-rights%2F&amp;amp;h=Chengara%E2%80%99s%20Dalit-Adivasis%20call%20to%20restore%20their%20fundamental%20rights" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; margin: 0pt;" src="http://getsocialserver.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/gsb202m01.png" alt="Add to Newsvine"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://digg.com/submit?phase=2&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fsamatha.in%2F2008%2F10%2F23%2Fchengaras-dalit-adivasis-call-to-restore-their-fundamental-rights%2F&amp;amp;title=Chengara%E2%80%99s%20Dalit-Adivasis%20call%20to%20restore%20their%20fundamental%20rights" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; 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margin: 0pt;" src="http://getsocialserver.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/gsb209m01.png" alt="Add to Technorati"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.furl.net/storeIt.jsp?u=http%3A%2F%2Fsamatha.in%2F2008%2F10%2F23%2Fchengaras-dalit-adivasis-call-to-restore-their-fundamental-rights%2F&amp;amp;t=Chengara%E2%80%99s%20Dalit-Adivasis%20call%20to%20restore%20their%20fundamental%20rights" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; margin: 0pt;" src="http://getsocialserver.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/gsb210m01.png" alt="Add to Furl"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;				&lt;/div&gt;                      			&lt;p class="category"&gt;Posted in &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/adivasi-issues/" title="View all posts in Adivasi Issues" rel="category tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Adivasi&lt;/span&gt; Issues&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/caste-issues/" title="View all posts in Caste Issues" rel="category tag"&gt;Caste Issues&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit-issues/" title="View all posts in Dalit Issues" rel="category tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Issues&lt;/a&gt;,  &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/recent-news/" title="View all posts in Recent News" rel="category tag"&gt;Recent News&lt;/a&gt; | Tagged: &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/caste-issues/" rel="tag"&gt;Caste Issues&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit-issues/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; Issues&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dalit-news/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Dalit&lt;/span&gt; News&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/india/" rel="tag"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;india&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wordpress.com/tag/news/" rel="tag"&gt;news&lt;/a&gt; |    &lt;a href="http://samatha.in/2008/10/23/chengaras-dalit-adivasis-call-to-restore-their-fundamental-rights/#comments" title="Comment on Chengara's Dalit-Adivasis call to restore their fundamental rights"&gt;2 Comments »&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  		&lt;/div&gt; 	 			&lt;div class="post-299 post hentry category-adivasi-issues category-caste-issues category-dalit-issues category-recent-news tag-adivasi tag-adivasi-issues tag-dalit tag-dalit-news tag-india tag-news tag-scst tag-scheduled-caste tag-scheduled-tribe" id="post-299"&gt;  			&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href="http://samatha.in/2008/08/27/govt-panel-wants-sc-st-act-to-be-extended-to-tribes/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Govt panel wants SC-ST Act to be extended to tribes"&gt;Govt panel wants SC-ST Act to be extended to tribes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;   			&lt;p class="date"&gt;Posted by &lt;a href="http:///"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;samathain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; on August 27, 2008&lt;/p&gt;                     				&lt;div class="entry"&gt; 					&lt;div class="snap_preview"&gt;&lt;p&gt;(Siddhartha &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kumar&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Source: &lt;a href="http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?sectionName=&amp;amp;id=e0fc6f45-fe24-40bb-bcb2-cceffac7510c&amp;amp;&amp;amp;Headline="&gt;www.hindustantimes.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Press Trust Of India&lt;br&gt;New Delhi, August 24, 2008&lt;br&gt;Govt panel wants SC-ST Act to be extended to tribes&lt;br&gt;A high-level government panel has recommended extension of provisions&lt;br&gt;of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of&lt;br&gt; Atrocities) Act to the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;denotified&lt;/span&gt;, nomadic and semi-nomadic tribes.&lt;br&gt;The National Commission for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Denotified&lt;/span&gt;, Nomadic and semi-Nomadic&lt;br&gt;Tribes (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;NCDNST&lt;/span&gt;), entrusted to study the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;socio&lt;/span&gt;- economic conditions of&lt;br&gt; the tribal community and recommend measures for their all-round&lt;br&gt;uplift, presented a copy of its final report to Prime Minister&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Manmohan&lt;/span&gt; Singh on August 20.&lt;br&gt;The report asked to process the recommendations urgently for a final&lt;br&gt; decision and its early implementation.&lt;br&gt;While presenting the copy of the report, chairman of the Commission&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Balkrishna&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sriram&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Renke&lt;/span&gt; briefly apprised the prime minister about the&lt;br&gt; recommendations, which included suggestions for initiation of special&lt;br&gt;housing scheme, education and skill development programmes for the&lt;br&gt;tribes.&lt;br&gt;It was also recommended to create a permanent Commission for&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;denotified&lt;/span&gt; nomadic tribes on the lines of the National Commission for&lt;br&gt; Scheduled Castes, besides providing reservations to them, sources in&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;NCDNST&lt;/span&gt; said.&lt;br&gt;"Although the Criminal Tribes Act 1871, consolidated by Britishers to&lt;br&gt;notify certain tribes as 'born criminals' during the colonial rule was&lt;br&gt; repealed after Independence, the tribes continue to be victims of the&lt;br&gt;stigma," a senior official of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;NCDNST&lt;/span&gt; said.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http://samatha.in/2008/08/27/govt-panel-wants-sc-st-act-to-be-extended-to-tribes" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img style="border: 0pt none ; 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	 			 			&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href="http://samatha.in/2008/08/25/tribal-india-news-a-compilation/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Tribal India News – a compilation"&gt;Tribal India News – a compilation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;  			&lt;p class="date"&gt;Posted by &lt;a href="http:///"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;samathain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; on August 25, 2008&lt;/p&gt;                     				 					&lt;p&gt;[ &lt;a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Jharkhand"&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jharkhand&lt;/span&gt; yahoo group&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/p&gt; &lt;hr&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;TRIBALS&lt;/span&gt; – 2007&lt;br&gt; (Updated &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Upto&lt;/span&gt; October – 2007)&lt;br&gt; Compiled by&lt;br&gt; K. &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Samu&lt;/span&gt;, Human Rights Documentation,&lt;br&gt; Indian Social Institute, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Lodi&lt;/span&gt; Road, New Delhi &lt;hr&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Tribals&lt;/span&gt; to leave for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinganagar&lt;/span&gt; rally (6)&lt;/b&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;BERHAMPUR&lt;/span&gt;: &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Tribals&lt;/span&gt; and peasants from districts of South &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Orissa&lt;/span&gt; have started arriving in the city to get&lt;br&gt; united to start their journey to attend the rally at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinganagar&lt;/span&gt; on January 2 to commemorate the first&lt;br&gt; anniversary of the death of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; opposed to displacement in police firing there last year..The All India&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kisan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Mazdoor&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sabha&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;AIKMS&lt;/span&gt;) &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;andLok&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Sangram&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Manch&lt;/span&gt; are organising these rural activists in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Berhampur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;  so that they can reach &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinganagar&lt;/span&gt; in an organised manner. According to B.C.Sadangi, the national&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;commitee&lt;/span&gt; member of the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;AIKMS&lt;/span&gt;, around 1500 activists from districts of south &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Orissa&lt;/span&gt; would gather in&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Berhampur&lt;/span&gt; by Sunday night to start for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinganagar&lt;/span&gt; on Monday. (The Hindu 1/1/07)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;hr&gt; &lt;b&gt;Tribute paid to victims at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinga&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nagar&lt;/span&gt; (6)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinga&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nagar&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Orissa&lt;/span&gt;), Jan. 2: Thousands of tribal people, nearly half of them women, on Tuesday&lt;br&gt; gathered at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ambagadia&lt;/span&gt; village near here, to pay tribute to 13 of their fellowmen who were gunned down&lt;br&gt; by the police during a displacement protest rally on this day last year. The congregation included over&lt;br&gt; 5,000 delegates from neighbouring &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jharkhand&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chhattisgarh&lt;/span&gt;, West Bengal and &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bihar&lt;/span&gt;. The &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; were&lt;br&gt;  killed as the police opened fire on them when they opposed the construction of boundary walls for &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Tata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; Steel's proposed six million tonne steel plant. Thirteen stone pillars erected at &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Ambagadia&lt;/span&gt; in memory of&lt;br&gt; the dead were formally unveiled. Although a year has elapsed since the incident, normalcy is yet to return&lt;br&gt; here. Chief minister &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Navin&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Patnaik&lt;/span&gt; has not yet visited &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinga&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nagar&lt;/span&gt;. The chief minister apprehends his&lt;br&gt;  trip to the area might create anger among the affected &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; and result in widespread agitations in the&lt;br&gt; area. Interestingly, the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Patnaik&lt;/span&gt; government has been projecting &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinga&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nagar&lt;/span&gt; as the steel hub. "The&lt;br&gt; government has stopped all dialogue with us after we had one with the chief minister six months ago. All&lt;br&gt; promises including withdrawal of cases against the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; are forgotten. It's the government and not us&lt;br&gt; who created this situation in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Kalinga&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Nagar&lt;/span&gt; and people anywhere will rise in revolt whenever the&lt;br&gt; government behaves in such fashion," leader of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bisthapan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Virodhi&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Janmanch&lt;/span&gt; Ravi &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jarika&lt;/span&gt; said. (Asian Age&lt;br&gt;  3/1/07) &lt;hr&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Tribals&lt;/span&gt; vow to oppose displacement (6)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;KALINGA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;NAGAR&lt;/span&gt;: Thousands of &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; who attended a public meeting here on Tuesday to pay tributes to&lt;br&gt; the 13 persons killed in police firing in this industrial township in &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Orissa's&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jajpur&lt;/span&gt; district on January 2 last&lt;br&gt; year announced that they would oppose displacement across the country. No cultivable or forest land&lt;br&gt; should be handed over to private companies to set up industries or special economic zones either in&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Orissa&lt;/span&gt; or any other part of the country, the &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; said. Alleging that the existing resettlement and&lt;br&gt; rehabilitation policies were `pro-industry,' those present at the meeting vowed to continue their struggle&lt;br&gt; against displacement that was making people sacrifice their land and livelihood sources. More than&lt;br&gt; 10,000 &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; and members of pro-tribal mass organisations and political outfits from &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Orissa&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Jharkhand&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Chhattisgarh&lt;/span&gt;, West Bengal, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bihar&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Uttar&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh, &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Andhra&lt;/span&gt; Pradesh and Maharashtra attended the&lt;br&gt; meeting. They demanded that all States and the Centre stop transfer of tribal land in scheduled areas and&lt;br&gt; other areas to non-&lt;span class="misspell"&gt;tribals&lt;/span&gt; and restore all unlawful alienation of land. To ensure this, stringent provisions&lt;br&gt; should be incorporated into the State and Central regulations. The meeting was organised by the&lt;br&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Bisthapan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Virodhi&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;Janmanch&lt;/span&gt;, which has been &lt;span class="misspell"&gt;spearheading&lt