See also
- Criticism of Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Sunrise at Campobello
- List of coupled cousins
- List of United States Presidents who died in office
- Arthurdale
- Warm Springs
- Great Depression in the United States
- World War II
- Historical rankings of United States Presidents
- Business plot
References
Notes
- ^ Hakim, Joy (1995). A History of Us: War, Peace and all that Jazz. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 100–104. ISBN 0-19-509514-6.
- ^ Rorty, R. (1997). Achieving Our Country: Leftist Thought in Twentieth Century America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
- ^ "ROOSEVELT - Surname Meaning, Origin for the Surname Roosevelt Genealogy". http://genealogy.about.com/library/surnames/r/bl_name-ROOSEVELT.htm. Retrieved on 2007-11-23.
- ^ Smith, Jean Edward FDR, p. 17, Random House, 2007 ISBN 978-1-4000-6121-1
- ^ Smith, Jean Edward FDR, p. 10, Random House, 2007 ISBN 978-1-4000-6121-1
- ^ Patrick D. Reagan, Designing a New America: The Origins of New Deal Planning, 1890–1943 (2000) p. 29
- ^ Smith, Jean Edward FDR, pp. 10-13, Random House, 2007 ISBN 978-1--4000-6121-1
- ^ Eleanor and Franklin, Lash (1971), 111 et seq.
- ^ a b "Question: How was ER related to FDR?". The Eleanor Roosevelt Papers. http://www.nps.gov/elro/who-is-er/q-and-a/q6.htm. Retrieved on 2007-07-29.
- ^ a b Smith, p. 160
- ^ "Not in My White House: French-Style Divorce Unthinkable Here". ABC News. http://www.abcnews.go.com/Politics/story?id=3751714&page=1. Retrieved on 2007-10-19.
- ^ Smith, p. 163
- ^ "James Roosevelt". Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site. 2003. http://www.nps.gov/archive/elro/glossary/roosevelt-james-son.htm. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ "Elliott Roosevelt". Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site. 2003. http://www.nps.gov/archive/elro/glossary/roosevelt-elliott-son.htm. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ "Franklin D. Roosevelt, Jr.". Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site. 2003. http://www.nps.gov/archive/elro/glossary/roosevelt-franklin-jr.htm. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ "John A. Roosevelt". Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site. 2003. http://www.nps.gov/archive/elro/glossary/roosevelt-john.htm. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ "It's Just a Woof Over Their Heads;At the White House, Canine Carrings-On". The Washington Post. 1989. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/73866396.html?dids=73866396:73866396&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=MAR+19%2C+1989&author=Roxanne+Roberts&pub=The+Washington+Post&desc=It's+Just+a+Woof+Over+Their+Heads%3BAt+the+White+House%2C+Canine+Carrings-On&pqatl=google. Retrieved on 2008-11-05.
- ^ "Roosevelt's Entry Into Politics". Franklin D. Roosevelt. Spark Notes. http://www.sparknotes.com/biography/fdr/section2.rhtml. Retrieved on 2008-03-04.
- ^ Arthur Schlesinger, The Crisis of the Old Order, 364, citing to 1920 Roosevelt Papers for speeches in Spokane, San Francisco, and Centralia. The remark was at best a politically awkward overstatement and caused some controversy in the campaign.
- ^ "Civitans Organize Here". The New York Times. 16 June 1922. http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9A06E7DC1231EF33A25755C1A9609C946395D6CF. Retrieved on 21 January 2009.
- ^ "Circulating Coins - Dime". United States Mint. http://www.usmint.gov/mint_programs/circulatingcoins/index.cfm?flash=yes&action=CircDime. Retrieved on 2008-10-11.
- ^ Reiter, Ed (June 28, 1999). "Franklin D. Roosevelt: The Man on the Marching Dime". PCGS. http://www.pcgs.com/articles/article984.chtml. Retrieved on 2008-10-11.
- ^ Goldman, AS et al, What was the cause of Franklin Delano Roosevelt's paralytic illness?. J Med Biogr. 11: 232–240 (2003)
- ^ Morgan, pp. 267, 269-72, 286-87.
- ^ Whitman, Alden (1976-06-10). "Farley, 'Jim' to Thousands, Was the Master Political Organizer and Salesman". The New York Times. p. 64.
- ^ "History of the Ten Mile River Scout Camps". TMR Scout Museum. http://tmrmuseum.org/history/history-1924-1969.htm. Retrieved on 2008-02-15.
- ^ "Roosevelt Honored by the Boy Scouts". The New York Times. August 24, 1930. p. 21. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F00F15F8355C1B728DDDAD0A94D0405B808FF1D3&scp. Retrieved on 2008-04-22.
- ^ Campbell, Thomas P. (2003). "A Best Friend in the White House". Scouting. Boy Scouts of America. http://www.scoutingmagazine.org/issues/0303/d-wwas.html.
- ^ Roosevelt's Nomination Address, Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Institute
- ^ Great Speeches, Franklin D Roosevelt (1999) at 17.
- ^ Kennedy, 102.
- ^ Great Speeches, Franklin D Roosevelt (1999).
- ^ More, The Politics of Economic Growth in Postwar America, (2002) p. 5.
- ^ Bernard Sternsher, "The Emergence of the New Deal Party System: A Problem in Historical Analysis of Voter Behavior," Journal of Interdisciplinary History, Vol. 6, No. 1 (Summer, 1975), pp. 127-149
- ^ Gibbs, Nancy (November 10, 2008). "When New President Meets Old, It's Not Always Pretty". TIME. http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1857862,00.html.
- ^ Freidel (1973) 3:170–73
- ^ Freidel (1973) v. 4:145ff
- ^ Jonathan Alter, The Defining Moment (2006), p. 190.
- ^ Kennedy, Susan Estabrook (March 13, 1933). "Bottom (The Banking Crisis of 1933)". Time Magazine. http://www.time.com/time/printout/0,8816,745289,00.html. Retrieved on 2008-03-02.
- ^ "Franklin D. Roosevelt - First Inaugural Address". Inaugural Addresses of the Presidents of the United States. Bartleby.com. http://www.bartleby.com/124/pres49.html. Retrieved on 2008-03-02.
- ^ Leuchtenburg, (1963) ch 1, 2
- ^ Roosevelt, Franklin Delano. "First Inaugral Address". Wikisource. http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Franklin_Roosevelt%27s_First_Inaugural_Address. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ Samuelson, Paul Anthony (1964). Readings in Economics. McGraw-Hill. p. 140
- ^ Ellis Hawley, The New Deal and the Problem of Monopoly (1966) p. 124
- ^ "Gold Confiscation: Will it happen again?". Blanchard Online. http://www.blanchardonline.com/beru/confiscation_again.php. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ "The Gold Confiscation Of April 5, 1933". The Privateer Gold Pages. http://www.the-privateer.com/1933-gold-confiscation.html. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ Gnazzo, Douglas V.. "Gold Confiscation". Safehaven. http://www.safehaven.com/article-3699.htm. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ Willis, Kent. "The Gold Confiscation Issue: History And Future Predictions". Safehaven. http://www.safehaven.com/article-2248.htm. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ Darby, Michael R.Three and a half million U.S. Employees have been mislaid: or, an Explanation of Unemployment, 1934–1941. Journal of Political Economy 84, no. 1 (1976): 1–16.
- ^ Fried, Roosevelt and his Enemies (2001), p. 120-123.
- ^ Id.
- ^ Leuchtenburg 1963
- ^ Historical Statistics (1976) series Y457, Y493, F32.
- ^ Parker.
- ^ Smiley 1983.
- ^ Historical Stats. U.S. (1976) series F31
- ^ Historical Statistics US (1976) series D-86; Smiley 1983
- ^ Smiley, Gene, "Recent Unemployment Rate Estimates for the 1920s and 1930s," Journal of Economic History, June 1983, 43, 487–93.
- ^ "Presidents and job growth". The New York Times. http://graphics7.nytimes.com/images/2003/07/02/business/03JOBSch450.gif. Retrieved on 2006-05-20.
- ^ Derby counts WPA workers as employed; Lebergott as unemployed source: Historical Statistics US (1976) series D-86; Smiley 1983 Smiley, Gene, "Recent Unemployment Rate Estimates for the 1920s and 1930s," Journal of Economic History, June 1983, 43, 487–93.
- ^ Leuchtenburg (1963) pp 199–203.
- ^ Leuchtenburg (1963) pp 203–210.
- ^ Leuchtenburg (1963) pp 183–196.
- ^ Pusey, Merlo J. F.D.R. vs. the Supreme Court, American Heritage Magazine, April 1958,Volume 9, Issue 3
- ^ Leuchtenburg (1963) pp 231–39
- ^ Leuchtenburg (1963) pp 239–43.
- ^ Leuchtenburg (1963)
- ^ Leuchtenburg (1963) ch 11.
- ^ Leuchtenburg (1963) ch 12.
- ^ Roosevelt, Franklin Delano. "Quarantine the Aggressor". Wikisource. http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Quarantine_Speech. Retrieved on 2003-03-02.
- ^ a b Adamthwaite, Anthony France and the Coming of the Second World War 1936-1939, London: Frank Cass, 1977 page 209.
- ^ Caputi, Robert Neville Chamberlain and Appeasement, Associated University Press, London, 2000 page 176
- ^ Keylor, William "France and the Illusion of American Support, 1919-1940" pages 204-244 from The French Defeat of 1940 Reassessments edited by Joel Blatt Berghahn Books: Providence 1998 pages 234-235
- ^ Keylor, William "France and the Illusion of American Support, 1919-1940" pages 204-244 from The French Defeat of 1940 Reassessments edited by Joel Blatt Berghahn Books: Providence 1998 page 234
- ^ Keylor, William "France and the Illusion of American Support, 1919-1940" pages 204-244 from The French Defeat of 1940 Reassessments edited by Joel Blatt Berghahn Books: Providence 1998 pages 235-236
- ^ Keylor, William "France and the Illusion of American Support, 1919-1940" pages 204-244 from The French Defeat of 1940 Reassessments edited by Joel Blatt Berghahn Books: Providence 1998 page 237
- ^ Keylor, William "France and the Illusion of American Support, 1919-1940" pages 204-244 from The French Defeat of 1940 Reassessments edited by Joel Blatt Berghahn Books: Providence 1998 page 238
- ^ Keylor, William "France and the Illusion of American Support, 1919-1940" pages 204-244 from The French Defeat of 1940 Reassessments edited by Joel Blatt Berghahn Books: Providence 1998 pages 233-244
- ^ "Committee to Defend America By Aiding the Allies Records, 1940-1942: Finding Aid". Princeton University Library. http://diglib.princeton.edu/ead/eadGetDoc.xq?id=/ead/mudd/publicpolicy/MC011.EAD.xml. Retrieved on 2008-03-11.
- ^ Full text of the speech from Wikisource.
- ^ Burns 1:408–15, 422–30; Freidel (1990) 343–6
- ^ Churchill, The Grand Alliance (1977) at 119.
- ^ The Victory Program, Mark Skinner Watson (1950), 331–366.
- ^ Wedemeyer Reports!, Albert C. Wedemeyer (1958), 63 et seq.
- ^ Williams, E. Kathleen; Fellow, Louis E. Asher. Army Air Forces in World War II. Vol 1. Plans & Early Operations, January 1939 to August 1942. p. 178. http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/I/AAF-I-5.html.
- ^ Fleming, Thomas (2001). The New Dealers' War. New York: Basic Books. p. 1.
- ^ Theobald, Robert (1954). The Final Secret of Pearl Harbor. New York: Devin-Adair. p. 28.
- ^ Churchill and Roosevelt at War: The War They Fought and the Peace They Hoped to Make, Sainsbury.
- ^ Bercuson, David, and Herwig, Holger H., One Christmas in Washington, Overlook Hardcover, 2005
- ^ Roosevelt, Franklin. "Aug. 24, 1944 message from F. D. Roosevelt to Winston Churchill". Warsaw Uprising Documents, Roosevelt Papers, Map Room Papers, Box 6.. Project InPosterum. http://www.warsawuprising.com/doc/Roosevelt_Churchill_Stalin.htm. Retrieved on 2008-02-10. ""I do not consider it advantageous to the long range general war prospect for me to join with you in the proposed message to U.J. [Uncle Joe].""
- ^ Patient.co.uk: Libman-Sacks Endocarditis Retrieved 2008-08-11
- ^ "Sailor was the piper of history 60th Anniversary of Historic Meeting between King Abdulaziz and President Franklin Delano Roosevelt". Saudi-US relations Information Service. http://www.saudi-us-relations.org/articles/2005/ioi/050213-roosevelt-uss-quincy.html. Retrieved on 2008-03-02.
- ^ "USS Quincy CA-71". Navy History. http://www.multied.com/Navy/cruiser/Quincy.html. Retrieved on 2008-03-02.
- ^ Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Conrad Black. 2005, Public Affairs. ISBN 9781586482824. Page 1075.
- ^ "President Roosevelt's Report To Congress On the Crimea Conference". New York Times. 1945-03-01. http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/policy/1945/450301a.html. Retrieved on 2008-03-02.
- ^ Franklin D. Roosevelt and American Foreign Policy, 1932–1945, Robert Dallek (1995) at 520.
- ^ War in Italy 1943–1945, Richard Lamb (1996) at 287.
- ^ [[Doris Kearns Goodwin |Kearns Goodwin, Doris]] (2000-01-03), "Person of the Century Runner-Up: Franklin Delano Roosevelt", Time, http://www.time.com/time/time100/poc/magazine/franklin_delano_rooseve9a.html, retrieved on 2008-10-09
- ^ In works such as Arthur Morse's While Six Million Died: A Chronicle of American Apathy (New York, 1968), David S. Wyman's Paper Walls: America and the Refugee Crisis, 1938–1941 (Boston, 1968), and Henry L. Feingold's The Politics of Rescue: The Roosevelt Administration and the Holocaust, 1938–1945 (New Brunswick, NJ, 1970)
- ^ Ball, Howard. Hugo L. Black: Cold Steel Warrior. Oxford University Press. 2006. ISBN 0-19-507814-4. Page 9.
- ^ Ball, Howard. Hugo L. Black: Cold Steel Warrior. Oxford University Press. 2006. ISBN 0-19-507814-4. Page 14.
- ^ Thomas A. Bailey, Presidential Greatness (1966), a non quantitative appraisal by leading historian;
Degregorio, William A. The Complete Book of U.S. Presidents. 4th ed. New York: Avenel, 1993. Contains the results of the 1962 and 1982 surveys;
Charles and Richard Faber The American Presidents Ranked by Performance (2000);
Felzenberg, Alvin S. “There You Go Again: Liberal Historians and the New York Times Deny Ronald Reagan His Due,” Policy Review, March—April 1997.;
Melvin G. Holli. The American Mayor: The Best & the Worst Big-City Leaders (1999);
Miller, Nathan. Star-Spangled Men America's Ten Worst Presidents (1999);
Murray, Robert K. and Tim H. Blessing. Greatness in the White House: Rating the Presidents, from Washington Through Ronald Reagan (1994);
Pfiffner, James P. ; "Ranking the Presidents: Continuity and Volatility" White House Studies, Vol. 3, 2003 pp 23+;
Ridings, William J., Jr. and Stuart B. McIver. Rating the Presidents: A Ranking of U.S. leaders, from the Great and Honorable to the Dishonest and Incompetent. Secaucus, NJ: Carol Publishing, 1997. ISBN 0-8065-1799-9.;
Schlesinger, Jr. Arthur M. "Ranking the Presidents: From Washington to Clinton," Political Science Quarterly (1997) 112:179-90;
Skidmore, Max J. Presidential Performance: A Comprehensive Review (2004);
Skidmore, Max J. "Ranking and Evaluating Presidents: The Case of Theodore Roosevelt" White House Studies. Volume: 1. Issue: 4. 2001. pp 495+.;
Taranto, James and Leonard Leo, eds. Presidential Leadership: Rating the Best and Worst in the White House. New York: Wall Street Journal Books, 2004. ISBN 0-7432-5433-3, for Federalist Society surveys.;
Vedder, Richard and Gallaway, Lowell, "Rating Presidential Performance" in Reassessing the Presidency: The Rise of the Executive State and the Decline of Freedom ed. John V. Denson, Mises Institute, 2001. ISBN 0-945466-29-3 - ^ American Presidents For example, see:
- Opinion Journal
- Gvsu.edu, website of Grand Valley State University
- The Washington Post found Washington, Lincoln and Roosevelt to be the only "great" presidents.
- Opinion Journal
- ^ Leuchtenburg, William E. The FDR Years: On Roosevelt and His Legacy, Chapter 1, Columbia University Press, 1997
- ^ Schlesinger, Arthur Jr, Liberalism in America: A Note for Europeans from The Politics of Hope, Riverside Press, Boston, 1962.
- ^ William E Leuchtenburg, In the Shadow of FDR: From Harry Truman to George W. Bush (2001)
- ^ Jean Edward Smith, FDR. New York: Random House, 2007 (ISBN 978-1-4000-6121-1).
Primary sources
- Bureau of the Census, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1951 (1951) full of useful data; online
- Bureau of the Census, Historical Statistics of the United States: Colonial Times to 1970 (1976)
- Cantril, Hadley and Mildred Strunk, eds.; Public Opinion, 1935–1946 (1951), massive compilation of many public opinion polls from USA
- Gallup, George Horace, ed. The Gallup Poll; Public Opinion, 1935–1971 3 vol (1972) summarizes results of each poll as reported to newspapers.
- Loewenheim, Francis L. and Harold D. Langley, eds; Roosevelt and Churchill: Their Secret Wartime Correspondence (1975)
- Moley, Raymond. After Seven Years (1939), memoir by key Brain Truster
- Nixon, Edgar B. ed. Franklin D. Roosevelt and Foreign Affairs (3 vol 1969), covers 1933–37. 2nd series 1937–39 available on microfiche and in a 14 vol print edition at some academic libraries.
- Roosevelt, Franklin D.; Rosenman, Samuel Irving, ed. The Public Papers and Addresses of Franklin D. Roosevelt (13 vol, 1938, 1945); public material only (no letters); covers 1928–1945.
- Zevin, B. D. ed.; Nothing to Fear: The Selected Addresses of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, 1932–1945 (1946) selected speeches
- Documentary History of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Administration 20 vol. available in some large academic libraries.
- Roosevelt, Franklin D.; Myron C. Taylor, ed. Wartime Correspondence Between President Roosevelt and Pope Pius XII. Prefaces by Pius XII and Harry Truman. Kessinger Publishing (1947, reprinted, 2005). ISBN 1-4191-6654-9
Biographies
- Black, Conrad. Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Champion of Freedom, 2003.
- Burns, James MacGregor. Roosevelt (1956, 1970), 2 vol; interpretive scholarly biography, emphasis on politics; vol 2 is on war years
- Coker, Jeffrey W. Franklin D. Roosevelt: A Biography. Greenwood, 2005. 172 pp.
- Freidel, Frank. Franklin D. Roosevelt: A Rendezvous with Destiny (1990), One-volume scholarly biography; covers entire life
- Freidel, Frank. Franklin D. Roosevelt (4 vol 1952–73), the most detailed scholarly biography; ends in 1934.
- Davis, Kenneth S. FDR: The Beckoning of Destiny, 1982–1928 (1972)
- Goodwin, Doris Kearns. No Ordinary Time: Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt: The Home Front in World War II (1995)
- Jenkins, Roy. Franklin Delano Roosevelt (2003) short bio from British perspective
- Lash, Joseph P. Eleanor and Franklin: The Story of Their Relationship Based on Eleanor Roosevelt's Private Papers (1971), history of a marriage.
- Morgan, Ted, FDR: A biography, (1985), a popular biography
- Ward, Geoffrey C. Before The Trumpet: Young Franklin Roosevelt, 1882–1905 (1985); A First Class Temperament: The Emergence of Franklin Roosevelt, (1992), covers 1905–1932.
Scholarly secondary sources
- Alter, Jonathan. The Defining Moment: FDR's Hundred Days and the Triumph of Hope (2006), popular history
- Beasley, Maurine, et al. eds. The Eleanor Roosevelt Encyclopedia (2001) online
- Bellush, Bernard; Franklin D. Roosevelt as Governor of New York (1955) online
- Graham, Otis L. and Meghan Robinson Wander, eds. Franklin D. Roosevelt: His Life and Times. (1985). encyclopedia
- Kennedy, David M. Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. (1999), wide-ranging survey of national affairs
- Leuchtenburg, William E. Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. (1963). A standard interpretive history of era.
- Leuchtenburg, William E. In the Shadow of FDR: From Harry Truman (2001), his long-term influence
- Leuchtenburg, William E. "Showdown on the Court." Smithsonian 2005 36(2): 106–113. Issn: 0037-7333 Fulltext: at Ebsco
- McMahon, Kevin J. Reconsidering Roosevelt on Race: How the Presidency Paved the Road to Brown. U. of Chicago Press, 2004. 298 pp.
- Parmet, Herbert S. and Marie B. Hecht; Never Again: A President Runs for a Third Term (1968) on 1940 election
- Ritchie, Donald A,; Electing FDR: The New Deal Campaign of 1932 U. Press of Kansas, 2007.
- Rosen, Elliot A. Roosevelt, the Great Depression, and the Economics of Recovery. U. Press of Virginia, 2005. 308 pp.
- Schlesinger, Arthur M. Jr., The Age of Roosevelt, 3 vols, (1957–1960), the classic narrative history. Strongly supports FDR. Online at vol 2 vol 3
- Shaw, Stephen K.; Pederson, William D.; and Williams, Frank J., eds. Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Transformation of the Supreme Court. Sharpe, 2004.
- Sitkoff, Harvard, ed. Fifty Years Later: The New Deal Evaluated (1985)
- Hakim, Joy (1995). A History of Us: War, Peace and all that Jazz. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 100–104. ISBN 0-19-509514-6.
Foreign policy and World War II
- Beschloss, Michael R. The Conquerors: Roosevelt, Truman and the Destruction of Hitler's Germany, 1941–1945 (2002).
- Burns, James MacGregor. Roosevelt: Soldier of Freedom (1970), vol 2 covers the war years.
- Wayne S. Cole, "American Entry into World War II: A Historiographical Appraisal," The Mississippi Valley Historical Review, Vol. 43, No. 4. (Mar., 1957), pp. 595–617.
- Dallek, Robert. Franklin D. Roosevelt and American Foreign Policy, 1932–1945 (2nd ed. 1995) broad survey of foreign policy
- Glantz, Mary E. FDR and the Soviet Union: The President's Battles over Foreign Policy. U. Press of Kansas, 2005. 253 pp.
- Heinrichs, Waldo. Threshold of War. Franklin Delano Roosevelt and American Entry into World War II (1988).
- Kimball, Warren. The Juggler: Franklin Roosevelt as World Statesman (1991)
- Langer, William and S. Everett Gleason. The Challenge to Isolation, 1937–1940 (1952). The Undeclared War, 1940–1941 (1953). highly influential two-volume semi-official history
- Larrabee, Eric. Commander in Chief: Franklin Delano Roosevelt, His Lieutenants, and Their War. History of how FDR handled the war
- Weinberg, Gerhard L. A World at Arms: A Global History of World War II (1994). Overall history of the war; strong on diplomacy of FDR and other main leaders
- Woods, Randall Bennett. A Changing of the Guard: Anglo-American Relations, 1941–1946 (1990)
Criticisms
- Barnes, Harry Elmer. Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace: A Critical Examination of the Foreign Policy of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Its Aftermath (1953). "revisionist" blames FDR for inciting Japan to attack.
- Best, Gary Dean. The Retreat from Liberalism: Collectivists versus Progressives in the New Deal Years (2002) criticizes intellectuals who supported FDR
- Best, Gary Dean. Pride, Prejudice, and Politics: Roosevelt Versus Recovery, 1933–1938 Praeger Publishers. 1991; summarizes newspaper editorials
- Conkin, Paul K. New Deal (1975), critique from the left
- Doenecke, Justus D. and Stoler, Mark A. Debating Franklin D. Roosevelt's Foreign Policies, 1933–1945. Rowman & Littlefield, 2005. 248 pp.
- Flynn, John T. The Roosevelt Myth (1948), former Socialist condemns all aspects of FDR
- Moley, Raymond. After Seven Years (1939) insider memoir by Brain Truster who became conservative
- Russett, Bruce M. No Clear and Present Danger: A Skeptical View of the United States Entry into World War II 2nd ed. (1997) says US should have let USSR and Germany destroy each other
- Plaud, Joseph J. Historical Perspectives on Franklin D. Roosevelt, American Foreign Policy, and the Holocaust (2005).Archived at the FDR American Heritage Center Museum Website
- Powell, Jim. FDR's Folly: How Roosevelt and His New Deal Prolonged the Great Depression. (2003), a rhetorical attack on all FDR's policies
- Robinson, Greg. By Order of the President: FDR and the Internment of Japanese Americans (2001) says FDR's racism was primarily to blame.
- Schivelbusch, Wolfgang. Three New Deals: Reflections on Roosevelt's America, Mussolini's Italy, and Hitler's Germany, 1933–1939 (2006) compares populist and paternalist features
- Smiley, Gene. Rethinking the Great Depression (1993) short essay by economist who blames both Hoover and FDR
- Wyman, David S. The Abandonment Of The Jews: America and the Holocaust Pantheon Books, 1984. Attacks Roosevelt for passive complicity in allowing Holocaust to happen
FDR's rhetoric
- Braden, Waldo W., and Earnest Brandenburg. "Roosevelt's Fireside Chats." Communication Monographs' 22 (1955): 290–302.
- Buhite, Russell D. and David W. Levy, eds. FDR's Fireside Chats (1993)
- Craig, Douglas B. Fireside Politics: Radio and Political Culture in the United States, 1920–1940 (2005)
- Crowell, Laura. "Building the "Four Freedoms" Speech." Communication Monographs 22 (1952): 266–283.
- Crowell, Laura. "Franklin D. Roosevelt's Audience Persuasion in the 1936 Campaign." Communication Monographs 17 (1950): 48–64
- Houck, Davis W. F. D. R. and Fear Itself: The First Inaugural Address. Texas A&M UP, 2002.
- Houck, Davis W. Rhetoric as Currency: Hoover, Roosevelt, and the Great Depression. Texas A&M UP, 2001.
- Ryan, Halford Ross. "Roosevelt's First Inaugural: A Study of Technique." Quarterly Journal of Speech 65 (1979): 137–149.
- Ryan, Halford Ross. Franklin D. Roosevelt's Rhetorical Presidency. Greenwood Press, 1988.
- Stelzner, Hermann G. "'War Message,' December 8, 1941: An Approach to Language." Communication Monographs 33 (1966): 419–437.
External links
Textbooks from Wikibooks
Quotations from Wikiquote
Source texts from Wikisource
Images and media from Commons
News stories from Wikinews
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt: A Resource Guide from the Library of Congress
- New Deal Network massive collection of photos and primary sources
- Interview with Erika Herbrig about the policy of FDR
- FDR cartoon archive
- Hyde Park NY Home of FDR
- Campobello Island Summer Home of FDR
- Warm Springs GA FDR Retreat
- FDR Memorial Washington DC
- The Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum
- TIME Magazine Cover: Franklin D. Roosevelt, May 28, 1923
- Roosevelt at Warm Springs
- "American Experience: The Presidents: FDR", TV documentary, Public Broadcasting Service, 1994, iTunes Free Download
- Extensive essay on FDR and shorter essays on each member of his cabinet and First Lady from the Miller Center of Public Affairs
- Franklin D. Roosevelt American Heritage Center Museum One of the largest FDR-related resources in the world
- Photographs of Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1913-1945 Photographic collection from the National Archives
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Alfred E. Smith | Governor of New York 1929 – 1932 | Succeeded by Herbert H. Lehman |
Preceded by Herbert Hoover | President of the United States March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945 | Succeeded by Harry S. Truman |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by Thomas R. Marshall | Democratic Party vice presidential candidate 1920 | Succeeded by Charles W. Bryan |
Preceded by Alfred E. Smith | Democratic Party nominee for Governor of New York 1928, 1930 | Succeeded by Herbert H. Lehman |
Preceded by Alfred E. Smith | Democratic Party presidential candidate 1932, 1936, 1940, 1944 | Succeeded by Harry S. Truman |
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Persondata | |
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NAME | Roosevelt, Franklin Delano |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | 32nd President of the United States |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 30, 1882(1882-01-30) |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Hyde Park, New York |
DATE OF DEATH | April 12, 1945 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Warm Springs, Georgia |
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